患癌就寓意着死亡吗？非常多癌能够很久存活，并不是你想象的那样
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是<span style="color: black;">平常</span>病和多发病了，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>和家属认为，得癌就<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着死亡，认为癌症<span style="color: black;">无</span>治愈的<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>，其实并不是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的。我是普外科的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>，我来讲讲<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>科<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的癌症，得了癌症就<span style="color: black;">必要</span>面临死亡吗？有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治愈呢？总的<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，绝大部分<span style="color: black;">初期</span>癌症都是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治愈的，<span style="color: black;">大众</span>不要谈癌色变，在肿瘤的极<span style="color: black;">初期</span>，癌细胞<span style="color: black;">仅在</span>局部生长，<span style="color: black;">无</span>进入淋巴组织和血管，只<span style="color: black;">必须</span>手术切除即<span style="color: black;">达到</span>到治愈，都不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>放疗和化疗。肿瘤的预后除了与分期<span style="color: black;">相关</span>，还与肿瘤的生物学特性<span style="color: black;">相关</span>系，我<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>说<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的几种肿瘤。</p>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>，甲状腺癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺癌的发病率正在逐年的<span style="color: black;">上升</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>，甲状腺癌的预后是非常好的，甲状腺癌<span style="color: black;">能够</span>分为甲状腺乳头状癌，滤泡细胞癌，髓样癌和未分化癌，前三种癌预后好，5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到90%以上。确诊甲状腺癌以后，<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>接受手术，手术后不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>化疗，只<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>口服优甲乐。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，甲状腺癌又被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“快乐癌”，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你得了甲状腺癌，大可不必担心，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>绝大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>甲状腺癌是不会危及生命的，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>像正<span style="color: black;">一般人</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>的工作和生活。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-e21a2514c8460fe9757f64cc61bcae12_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第二，乳腺癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乳腺癌在女性的癌症发病率排<span style="color: black;">第1</span>，所幸的是，乳腺癌的恶性程度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>较低，<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>行保乳手术，不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>切除乳房，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>术后恢复好，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>。乳腺癌的治疗手段非常多，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>手术，放疗，化疗，内分泌治疗，靶向治疗，生物治疗等等。就算是<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了远处转移，乳腺癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-581c3ee8c3c2a71f4845b46794facc47_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第三，结直肠癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结直肠癌的发病率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在逐年<span style="color: black;">上升</span>，与<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">摄食</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>的加工肉类，<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>，高脂低纤维<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>，喝酒等不良生活习惯密切<span style="color: black;">关联</span>。结直肠癌的预后<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是比较好的，5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到60%至70%<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>规律的治疗，结直肠癌是完全<span style="color: black;">能够</span>治愈的，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的存活。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-44b1af8a4f20bc77e1103db46f9fb2d9_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第四，肝癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肝癌的预后是比较差的，大部分肝癌的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>都有乙肝、丙肝、酒精肝、肝硬化的背景，发展为肝癌的时候，肝功能<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>比较差，<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>肝癌<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何的症状，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的时候，就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是肝癌晚期了，治疗效果很差。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，有慢性肝病的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">定时</span>复查肝功能和肝脏<span style="color: black;">彩超</span>，戒烟戒酒，低脂清淡<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>，做到预防为主，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肝癌的治疗效果是比较差的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-9c05e23e3e7247129d115d5d92d4a666_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第五，胰腺癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为癌中之王，恶性程度比肝癌还高，大部分胰腺癌<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的时候，<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是晚期了，<span style="color: black;">无</span>手术机会，胰腺癌的5年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率非常低，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>5%<span style="color: black;">上下</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>诊断了胰腺癌，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>5%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>存活超过5年，是恶性程度最高的癌症。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-a9486a7bce0905b9b2cff6d140a3c20b_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第六，胃癌</h2>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胃癌在我国的发病率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是较高的，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>胃癌的恶性程度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是较高的，差于乳腺癌和结直肠癌，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>比肝癌和胰腺癌要好<span style="color: black;">有些</span>。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>胃癌<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率较好，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在胃镜下局部切除，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">必须</span>放化疗。当<span style="color: black;">显现</span>淋巴结转移，胃癌的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">明显</span>下降，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>容易<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腹腔广泛的种植转移。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-781caa5441fcd6433a61b18d11d2b9cf_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以上是几种<span style="color: black;">平常</span>癌症的预后<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，总的<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，甲状腺癌、乳腺癌、结直肠癌的预后好<span style="color: black;">有些</span>，所有的肿瘤都是<span style="color: black;">初期</span>治疗效果好，<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>要养成健康的生活方式，<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检，<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>取得较好的治疗效果。</p>
回顾过去一年，是艰难的一年；展望未来，是辉煌的一年。 你的见解独到，让我受益匪浅，非常感谢。 谢谢、感谢、感恩、辛苦了、有你真好等。 感谢楼主分享，祝愿外链论坛越办越好！
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