tw4ld6 发表于 2024-6-28 00:28:05

世界卵巢癌日:四位顶尖妇瘤专家讲解抗癌第1课,初治病人必读!


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">北京协和医院潘凌亚教授</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抗癌心理课:确诊卵巢癌别慌,把它当做慢病管起来</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">又到了一年一度的世界卵巢癌日,卵巢癌日是卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>自己的节日。在这一天,全世界都会给予卵巢癌这个弱势群体以<span style="color: black;">极重</span>的关注。今天我又来到了看见她力量的平台,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一个资深的妇科肿瘤<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>,我应该跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>说些什么呢?今天我想对每一个<span style="color: black;">刚才</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>自己得到卵巢癌的<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>说几句话。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我<span style="color: black;">每日</span>在门诊都能碰到<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>诊断卵巢癌的病人,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>病人,<span style="color: black;">没</span>论她是年少风华还是暮年已至的老年病人,我从内心里都赋予了<span style="color: black;">极重</span>的同情。试想一个人从一个健康人一下就变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一个卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,只是<span style="color: black;">一晚上</span>之间的事情。<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个角色的剧烈的转化,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人的心理应该经受多大的打击,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>以什么样的词来形容她的剧变都是不为过的。<span style="color: black;">没</span>论是<span style="color: black;">哀痛</span>,<span style="color: black;">没</span>论是<span style="color: black;">懊丧</span>,<span style="color: black;">没</span>论是焦虑,我自己认为我都非常的理解。我多<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>它是一场噩梦。可是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>噩梦醒来依然面对的仍然是血淋淋的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。怎么办?<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>鼓起自己的勇气直面<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我看到好多病人,她说到的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个问题,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>她的家属都在问,<span style="color: black;">医生</span>我还能活多久?卵巢癌虽然是一种恶性程度很高的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>它并不像<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>想的<span style="color: black;">那样</span>样的可怕。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率大概在80%到90%,即使是晚期<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能够达到30%。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,大概有30%的病人<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">最少</span>有三分之一的病人,是<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">存活</span>的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>谁能够<span style="color: black;">作为</span>这个幸运的三分之一的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>呢?我自己觉得,这个<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是取决于两个<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个,<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>肿瘤本身的生物学特性,第二个,<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次治疗这个<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的时候能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>够把它治好,换言之,<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>治愈的机会<span style="color: black;">重点</span>来自于<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次的治疗。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,我<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>的告诫<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>每一个新诊断卵巢癌的病人,当<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>自己得了病,千万不要着急,不要急于<span style="color: black;">看病</span>,不要急不择路。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">首要</span>要搞明白这个<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的网络非常的发达,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在平台<span style="color: black;">能够</span>很轻易地检索到卵巢癌是一个什么样的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,这个病它<span style="color: black;">重点</span>和什么样的<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>系、怎么治疗这个<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>这个病总体的预后是怎么样。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>有大概的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>之后,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是对它的治疗有所<span style="color: black;">认识</span>之后,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会<span style="color: black;">选取</span>一条正确的<span style="color: black;">看病</span>之路。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>我说,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>的卵巢癌病人,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>都是晚期的病人,对于晚期的病人<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能够<span style="color: black;">选取</span>肿瘤专科的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>去治疗,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>次得到最好的治疗打下一个很好的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,我自己觉得,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>在网上检索,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>卵巢癌这个病在理想肿瘤细胞减灭术的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上辅助化疗,这是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>治疗卵巢癌被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作是里程碑式的这么一个治疗的<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,是基于<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>前赴后继的<span style="color: black;">没</span>数的卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的治疗的经历而确立的<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个治疗的<span style="color: black;">方法</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 我自己觉得,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>病人都<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,这个手术,你想治好,你想做好,手术做好<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">所说</span>切除干净,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>R0切除,在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>卵巢癌的病人几乎是深入人心,家喻户晓。<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>给病人做完手术,术后跟病人的家属一交代手术<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,病人<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>句就问<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>,我是R0吗?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>我觉得,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>对这个R0<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>能够有一个很客观的认识。一个手术,能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>够做到R0,<span style="color: black;">首要</span>是和<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的经验<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>关系。我会切我<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>怎么切,我<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>这些个病到底在什么<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,肿瘤的部位我很清楚,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>一个有经验的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>,他可能不遗留每一个病变,他确确实实是能够达到R0的。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>即使是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>一个非常有经验的妇科肿瘤<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能够达到真正R0的比例大概<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>60%<span style="color: black;">上下</span>。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>经验的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>并不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>都能够切干净,剩下的30%到40%其实<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>肿瘤的生物学特性决定的。<span style="color: black;">便是</span>有些肿瘤它是<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>不可切除性的,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>即使是<span style="color: black;">无</span>达到R0切除,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的病人能够面对<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个<span style="color: black;">结果</span>。<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>除了手术之外,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还有化疗。这<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">为何</span>说,化疗为辅、手术和化疗并重的一个<span style="color: black;">原由</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关于化疗我<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>要跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>讲几句话。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>说了,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>有一线的化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,比方说铂为主的一线化疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个<span style="color: black;">方法</span>是<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>数循证医学的证据来确立的。而<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>新<span style="color: black;">生病</span>的病人,她就有一种误解,她认为我只要把手术切掉了,把瘤子切掉了,剩下的我有我</p>




星☆雨 发表于 2024-8-22 02:12:05

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情迷布拉格 发表于 2024-9-8 02:37:11

楼主的文章深得我心,表示由衷的感谢!

qzmjef 发表于 2024-10-4 17:08:21

“沙发”(SF,第一个回帖的人)‌

qzmjef 发表于 2024-10-8 09:37:00

我完全同意你的观点,说得太对了。

j8typz 发表于 2024-10-22 19:55:45

感谢你的精彩评论,为我的思绪打开了新的窗口。
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