遗传性癌症能够预防吗?能够!
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活观察中,不难<span style="color: black;">重视</span>到癌症在某些家庭中呈现出<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的聚集特征。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,当父母遭遇癌症病魔,子女可能随后<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被<span style="color: black;">一样</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>所扰;<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>在兄弟姐妹间,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>偶有先后遭受癌症侵袭的情形。这些<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>存在的实例,的确<span style="color: black;">能够</span>佐证癌症会遗传,那遗传性癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防吗?</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"> 1、遗传性癌症有多少?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">诚然,一个人会不会患上癌症,遗传性<span style="color: black;">原因</span>在这其中会发挥着占主导或促进的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,据统计,<span style="color: black;">所有</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>中国占5-10%是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>携带遗传的致癌基因突变而患癌的。简单举一个例子——男性的前列腺癌。前列腺癌被视为遗传倾向<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>,约在40%至50%的病例中,遗传<span style="color: black;">原因</span>起到了<span style="color: black;">重要</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>。其中,BRCA1与BRCA2这两种DNA修复基因的变异最为人熟知,它们与前列腺癌的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>紧密<span style="color: black;">关联</span>。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,其他参与DNA修复机制的基因以及错配修复基因族群(<span style="color: black;">包含</span>MLH1、MSH2、MSH6和PMS2),<span style="color: black;">一样</span>被认为<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了个体<span style="color: black;">病患</span>前列腺癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,进一步揭示了遗传<span style="color: black;">原因</span>在该<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>发展中的<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240510/ae22ac7520534b1eb9f9a2f7ff22b567.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"> 2、遗传性癌症怎么办?</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">所有癌症都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>预防的方式去尽可能远离发病的可能。<span style="color: black;">持有</span>家族癌症史的个体,其<span style="color: black;">病患</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">危害</span><span style="color: black;">明显</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>展现出更强遗传倾向的癌症类型。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>这类高<span style="color: black;">危害</span>群体,及早介入至关<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>在较为<span style="color: black;">青春</span>的年龄段便<span style="color: black;">起步</span>癌症的预防性筛查程序。遗传性癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防吗?在香港中环专科<span style="color: black;">能够</span>完成遗传性癌症基因组合筛查,由遗传顾问进行个人的防癌方式规划,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在香港中环专科官网完成预约。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,采纳健康的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>结构,<span style="color: black;">保持</span>规律性的体育活动,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>彻底远离烟酒,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>遏制遗传性癌症<span style="color: black;">危害</span>的累积,这些生活方式的<span style="color: black;">调节</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>减轻些<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然癌症本身可怕,但<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>主动去应对它,那以癌症基因突变为主导的遗传性癌症<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防吗?<span style="color: black;">能够</span>的,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>采取基因检测去得知自己有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>高发<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,由遗传顾问为你答疑和规划。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回首页,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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