艾滋病怎么样预防和治疗？李贝贝给咱们划重点了
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/CbPuTGyfGw6FaYkia6V8TyIgOw8CcbONLLVIWT39eUXAaAWFaTpw3k4CrfDzs5DE6wOGuytl833na8N90ZsHUhw/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">说起艾滋病</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">人们<span style="color: black;">常常</span>是谈“艾”色变</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>艾滋病<span style="color: black;">到底</span>是一种什么样的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">艾滋病<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防和治疗吗？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">关于艾滋病你又<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>多少呢？</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">今天，李贝贝要给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>科普一下</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">快戳视频观看吧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病知识点</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1．什么是艾滋病</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">艾滋病是一种<span style="color: black;">害处</span>性<span style="color: black;">极重</span>的传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>，由感染艾滋病病毒（HIV病毒）<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。</strong>艾滋病病毒是一种能攻击人体免疫系统的病毒，使人体丧失免疫功能，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，艾滋病病人易于感染<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，并可<span style="color: black;">出现</span>恶性肿瘤，病死率较高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2．艾滋病流行形势</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">截止</span>2018年底，我国估计存活艾滋病感染者约125万，我省居全国前列，艾滋病疫情形势严峻，艾滋病离<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>并不远，就在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>身边。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3．艾滋病传播途径</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病病毒<span style="color: black;">经过</span><strong style="color: blue;">性接触、血液和母婴</strong>三种途径传播。<strong style="color: blue;">性接触是艾滋病最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的传播途径。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4．艾滋病的治疗</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">艾滋病是一种<span style="color: black;">日前</span>尚<span style="color: black;">没</span>有效治愈<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">然则</span>完全<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预防的严重传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>仍缺乏根治艾滋病的有效<span style="color: black;">药品</span>。已有的抗病毒<span style="color: black;">药品</span>和治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，虽<span style="color: black;">不可</span>治愈艾滋病，但<span style="color: black;">经过</span>规范的抗病毒治疗可有效<span style="color: black;">控制</span>病毒复制，降低传播危险，延长生命，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>生活质量。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">5．艾滋病的预防</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>尚<span style="color: black;">没</span>预防艾滋病的有效疫苗，拒绝毒品和不安全性<span style="color: black;">行径</span>是预防艾滋病的<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>有：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">保持</span>洁身自爱，不卖淫、嫖娼，避免婚前、婚外性<span style="color: black;">行径</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②不吸毒，不与他人共用注射器</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③在<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">指点</span>下<span style="color: black;">运用</span>血制品</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④不借用或共用牙刷、剃须刀、刮脸刀等个人用品</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑤<span style="color: black;">保持</span>每次正确<span style="color: black;">运用</span>安全套，可有效预防艾滋病的经性途径传播</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑥感染了艾滋病病毒的孕产妇<span style="color: black;">经过</span>医学手段可预防艾滋病病毒传给婴儿</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑦高危<span style="color: black;">行径</span>后尽早地<span style="color: black;">运用</span>抗病毒<span style="color: black;">药品</span>来预防HIV感染是<span style="color: black;">非常</span>有效的，最好在暴露后的72小时内开展，<span style="color: black;">运用</span>3个有效的抗病毒治疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span>进行暴露预防，并连续服药28天，暴露后超过72小时则<span style="color: black;">再也不</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">客观认识艾滋病</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1．客观认识艾滋病的<span style="color: black;">害处</span>，避免感染艾滋病</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一方面：<span style="color: black;">日前</span>的抗病毒治疗<span style="color: black;">必须</span>终生治疗，感染艾滋病会给学习、工作、生活带来巨大影响，会给家庭和个人<span style="color: black;">导致</span>严重<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另一方面：<span style="color: black;">经过</span>外表<span style="color: black;">不可</span>判断一个人<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>感染了艾滋病病毒，<strong style="color: blue;">即使<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>一次不安全的性<span style="color: black;">行径</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能感染艾滋病。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">综上，艾滋病<span style="color: black;">害处</span>大，且就在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>身边，<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人都要具备防治艾滋病的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>，避免感染艾滋病。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2．与艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人的<span style="color: black;">平常</span>接触不会被感染</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人并不可怕，<strong style="color: blue;">与艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人拥抱、握手、共用被褥、共用<span style="color: black;">tel</span>、共用餐具、共用厕所、<span style="color: black;">一块</span>劳动、<span style="color: black;">一块</span>游泳、<span style="color: black;">一块</span>洗浴、蚊虫叮咬、咳嗽、打喷嚏等<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活接触不会感染艾滋病病毒。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3．理解和关怀艾滋病病人，减少社会<span style="color: black;">卑视</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是艾滋病的受害者,艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人的各项权利受到法律<span style="color: black;">守护</span>，<strong style="color: blue;">《艾滋病防治条例》规定，“任何单位和个人不得<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>艾滋病病毒感染者、艾滋病病人及其家属。艾滋病病毒感染者、艾滋病病人及其家属享有的<span style="color: black;">结婚</span>、就业、<span style="color: black;">看病</span>、入学等合法权益受法律<span style="color: black;">守护</span>”。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">社会<span style="color: black;">针对</span>艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人的<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>，<span style="color: black;">有害</span>于<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>艾滋病传播。有感染<span style="color: black;">危害</span>的人群因担心受到<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>而不愿检测，不<span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>感染<span style="color: black;">情况</span>，会妨碍其采取预防<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">增多</span>传播艾滋病病毒的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>；艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病病人感染者<span style="color: black;">不可</span>积极面对生活，会隐瞒感染事实，增大传播<span style="color: black;">危害</span>，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>产生<span style="color: black;">报仇</span>和<span style="color: black;">害处</span>社会的念头。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">4．正确看待艾滋病检测，避免<span style="color: black;">没</span>谓恐惧</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有过不安全性<span style="color: black;">行径</span>、共用注射器吸毒、卖血、<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>接受过不安全输血或注射的人，以及艾滋病高发地区的孕产妇，要<span style="color: black;">即时</span>主动进行咨询检测,<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>危险<span style="color: black;">行径</span>后有类似症状就认为感染艾滋病，要充分相信实验室检测结果和医院诊断，避免不必要的恐惧。确诊感染艾滋病病毒后要积极接受抗病毒治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">5．接受规范抗病毒治疗，履行应有义务</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">确诊感染艾滋病病毒后，要主动到当地抗病毒治疗<span style="color: black;">选定</span>医院接受治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人在得知感染艾滋病病毒后应主动<span style="color: black;">通知</span>性伴或配偶，采取必要的防护<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，防止感染他人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《艾滋病防治条例》第38条规定，<strong style="color: blue;">“艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人不得以任何方式故意传播艾滋病”。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>防治法》第77条规定，<strong style="color: blue;">“单位和个人违反本法规定，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>传播、流行，给他人人身、财产<span style="color: black;">导致</span>损害的，应当依法承担民事责任”。</strong></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/CbPuTGyfGw4IsEnmG8tlhrmxYIUOxfv0YFfZqbC5R2wPTSAJzET5qQEqrmkytCgTbW8fnBtRWtZbsq48yWYLrg/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/CbPuTGyfGw6H1XjRKBuWt9ZXdgvPGFTibBJrIjysTQqsnzIyh8m4tRjcVEJm8vrYfuxRrp8VgFS5LW1eFe8qR8w/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">觉得不错就点个好看吧！</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/CbPuTGyfGw4IsEnmG8tlhrmxYIUOxfv0kaaSqxJjbFqDgXI1HjtpZSmYoicQeIica1ylcAtUzF7pgE7j5yWlOVsg/640?tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></span></p>
我完全赞同你的观点，思考很有深度。 我深感你的理解与共鸣，愿对话长流。
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