ikkhksvu 发表于 2024-6-29 06:27:04

原创 艾滋病有望被治愈?荷兰专家用基因编辑技术,清除细胞中的HIV


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">现代社会,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人一谈起<strong style="color: blue;">“艾滋病”</strong>就脸色大变,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人一旦染上这种病,很大的概率都会<strong style="color: blue;">死亡</strong>。而当<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>自己不幸被感染,就像是被宣判死刑<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,都怕把自己带走。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240402/5269bba8d0804922994721407f11f522.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,医学上拿艾滋病都<span style="color: black;">无</span>根治的办法,<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">近期</span>荷兰的<strong style="color: blue;">阿姆斯特丹大学</strong>的<span style="color: black;">研究</span>团队向世人宣布了一个好<span style="color: black;">信息</span>,<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><strong style="color: blue;">基因编辑技术</strong>,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>清除艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>体内的艾滋病毒。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">艾滋病毒是<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span><span style="color: black;">害处</span>人体的?</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">艾滋病是一种<strong style="color: blue;">慢性</strong><span style="color: black;">然则</span><strong style="color: blue;">致命</strong>的病毒,感染艾滋病毒之后,人体的<strong style="color: blue;">免疫系统</strong>会<strong style="color: blue;">被破坏</strong>,相当于<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的身体失去了<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">只要<span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>病就很难依靠身体的免疫系统自我治疗。</strong>这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>对人是相当危险的,哪怕是一个感冒,<span style="color: black;">或</span>身体上受了伤,都能要了一个人的命。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240402/79581bdd117241b88b304ed8be869b98.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,艾滋病毒都是医学界难以<span style="color: black;">解决</span>的一个问题,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>这种病毒的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>性</strong>和<strong style="color: blue;">变异性</strong>极高,让人难以找到对付它们的规律。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不幸感染上,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>只能依靠<span style="color: black;">药品</span>进行短暂的<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>,做不到彻底根治。<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>难治的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>又是怎么被<span style="color: black;">解决</span>的呢?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240402/0223773d4c124a74b548b54ff9b25c9f.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">CRISPR基因编辑技术</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学的这个团队采用的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,是一种名为<strong style="color: blue;">“CRISPR”</strong>的<strong style="color: blue;">基因编辑技术</strong>,这套技术是<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>艾滋病毒在人<span style="color: black;">身体</span><span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>的机制<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的,<strong style="color: blue;">它<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">身体</span><span style="color: black;">精细</span>地识别出艾滋病毒,并将其删除</strong>。<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,实验过程中,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>能把<strong style="color: blue;">90%</strong>的实验样本的艾滋病毒清除。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q8.itc.cn/images01/20240402/a8d46845a95c46f38fc7c2bf3be789c0.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了这种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>之外,<span style="color: black;">专家</span>还<span style="color: black;">运用</span>了<strong style="color: blue;">“免疫法和靶向治疗法”</strong>,这两种方式<span style="color: black;">能够</span>激活<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>的自我防御机制,让<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的免疫系统进行的强化,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>更好的清除病毒。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240402/b228304194144cc3a1dbb5af651577f0.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,阿姆斯特丹大学的<span style="color: black;">专家</span>强调,这项技术依然<span style="color: black;">处在</span><strong style="color: blue;">“概念验证”</strong><span style="color: black;">周期</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">想要广泛应用于治疗,还有很长的路要走。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240402/4a00828e3aac416ab66e68318f4d656e.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">伦敦弗朗西斯·克里克<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所的病毒专家,乔纳森·斯托伊博士就这项技术<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,把HIV病毒从细胞中清除是一件极具挑战的事情,<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>对病毒的定位出了偏差,<span style="color: black;">功效</span>在靶标以外,<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>可能会带来副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,并且这种副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>是<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240402/762fae28ab744064835dd3c5a17d0e39.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">诺丁汉大学<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>从事干细胞和基因治疗技术<span style="color: black;">科研</span>的詹姆斯·迪克森博士<span style="color: black;">亦</span>同意这点,他说:“今后仍然<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>工作和实验来证明这些细胞<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>在人的<span style="color: black;">全部</span>身体中,<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>更好地寻找<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>”。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240402/a665cb501d174e54ab4d6f9312121af1.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然在治疗艾滋病的技术上,全世界的<span style="color: black;">专家</span>们还有很长的路要走,<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>的这些重大的<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>为<span style="color: black;">将来</span>技术的迭代打下了<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>给艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>们带来了<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">就在<span style="color: black;">专家</span>们都在寻找艾滋病的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>时,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都只<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>艾滋病是危险的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,却不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>这种<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>是怎么来的。有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>,人类原来是不携带艾滋病毒的,<strong style="color: blue;">最早的艾滋病毒其实是<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于大猩猩</strong>,后来不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span><span style="color: black;">为何</span>传到了人身上。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240402/821731e328e34736963593245c1a32f8.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个错误的偶然,让全世界都陷入了一场<span style="color: black;">劫难</span>。<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>全世界的艾滋病<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,<span style="color: black;">到底</span>发展成什么样子了?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">艾滋病的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>怎么样了?</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据数据统计<span style="color: black;">显示</span>,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>全世界的艾<strong style="color: blue;">滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>8560万名</strong>。大概有一半的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>艾滋病离开了世界。2017年的时候,有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>,因患艾滋病<span style="color: black;">逝去</span>的人数达到了2500万名,这个数字<span style="color: black;">已然</span>超过了<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次世界大战中战死的人数:2000万名。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q7.itc.cn/images01/20240402/ca3554c023504dc4b94cbcd458e76795.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>在寻找阻止艾滋病的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,各国政府<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在<span style="color: black;">持续</span>地宣传艾滋病的常识,但在<span style="color: black;">日前</span>全世界的艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>和<span style="color: black;">逝去</span>者的数据都<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">持续</span>在<span style="color: black;">提升</span></strong>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尤其是<span style="color: black;">近期</span>几年,东欧和东亚地区的艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>人数<span style="color: black;">增多</span>的速度<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>让人惊叹。而更令人难过的是,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>患上艾滋病的人都<span style="color: black;">无</span>足够的资金来治疗</strong>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240402/4395af9011ae427ab5c8defa366dee34.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>非洲有个叫做<strong style="color: blue;">“斯威士兰”</strong>的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>那里市场经济自由,<span style="color: black;">各样</span>各样的人都会在那里聚集、交流沟通,<strong style="color: blue;">这给艾滋病的传播制造了便利的机会</strong>,并且<span style="color: black;">因为</span>当地发展比较落后,大部分人都<span style="color: black;">无</span>卫生安全<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>了<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>有<strong style="color: blue;">三分之一的人都携带了艾滋病毒</strong>,<span style="color: black;">或</span>患上了艾滋病。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240402/99c63d46ae0c4e4aa11fdd9128ec4552.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">医疗水平的不足,经济发展的落后,再加上人们<span style="color: black;">无</span>防护<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,有数据<span style="color: black;">显示</span>,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的人平均寿命<span style="color: black;">仅有</span><strong style="color: blue;">不到四十岁</strong>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240402/34e5489373ac4354ab132bee079add2a.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如今的世界经济<span style="color: black;">已然</span>进入了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>化<span style="color: black;">周期</span>,各国人口来往频繁,想要有效阻断艾滋病的传播,简直比登天还难!<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能做的,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>多<span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>这种病毒、以及它的传播方式,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>形成防护<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">应该<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>预防艾滋病?</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">专家</span>们<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,艾滋病毒的传播方式<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有三种,分别是:<strong style="color: blue;">母婴传播、性传播和血液传播。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240402/f855d6d2307e4c77be0cc0988b2c10d6.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在我们的生活中,其实会遇到<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>并<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>想象的<span style="color: black;">那样</span>可怕,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>平时<span style="color: black;">能够</span>和<span style="color: black;">她们</span>进行正常的交流和接触,都不会有被传染的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。有些人害怕和艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>共用马桶<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>进餐会被传染,但据医学<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>,并不会。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240402/924438a1c2d64fdab7c4d3f316c6a933.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,像牙刷、刮胡刀这种有<strong style="color: blue;">可能会使皮肤破损<span style="color: black;">或</span>接触到黏膜的生活物品不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>共用</strong>,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>一旦在<span style="color: black;">运用</span>中受了伤,就有血液暴露的<span style="color: black;">危害</span></strong>。除了这些之外,还有纹身、打耳洞、做医美等,都会有这种<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>在做这些事情的时候,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">选取</span>正规的场所。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240402/b4dc245256fb4ee9ad2292102d5b2ae5.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>去了酒吧夜店这种<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>而混乱的娱乐场所,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要时刻保持<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>有些艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能会把自己的血液撒到别人的酒水里面,<span style="color: black;">或</span>把自己用过的注射器扎到别人身上,虽然一句道歉可能就会得到你的<span style="color: black;">谅解</span>,但让你<span style="color: black;">亦</span>患上艾滋病才是他想要的。虽然这听着有些<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>的味道,但都是<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>亲身经历的人给的<span style="color: black;">敬告</span>。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>不恶意揣度别人,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要牢记防人之心不可<span style="color: black;">没</span>。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/images01/20240402/521a766e9f6449008b1d4d575f80d61b.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后<span style="color: black;">便是</span>性传播问题,虽然<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>,但有人<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,艾滋病之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>会从一只大猩猩传到人类身上,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>人类过度纵欲</strong>。反观当下社会,很多艾滋病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的患病<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是如此,尤其是在法律管控不严、道德约束散漫的地区,患上艾滋病的概率更高。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>除了做<span style="color: black;">各样</span>防护<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,吃<span style="color: black;">各样</span>防护<span style="color: black;">药品</span>之外,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>最应该做的,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>要<strong style="color: blue;">洁身自好</strong>,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>一时的欲望虽然<span style="color: black;">能够</span>带来满足感,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有很大的可能给最爱你的人带来<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>,最后<span style="color: black;">导致</span>家破人亡,得不偿失。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240402/6fe722511f2e44b1bf06d4ad6b42632b.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">生、老、病、死是人之常态,我们<span style="color: black;">没</span>力对抗时间流逝带来的衰老,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>阻止不了不可预期的<span style="color: black;">劫难</span>,但生活并不是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的存在就<span style="color: black;">不外</span>了,人的生活本来<span style="color: black;">便是</span>过一天少一天,遇到不可战胜的病魔<span style="color: black;">没</span>非<span style="color: black;">便是</span>少过了几天<span style="color: black;">罢了</span>,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还是要在有限的日子里,吃好饭,睡好觉,让每一天都都变得有<span style="color: black;">道理</span>!</strong><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:http://www.fok120.com/</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑:网友投稿</span></p>




听听海 发表于 2024-9-8 21:18:53

外贸论坛是我们的,责任是我们的,荣誉是我们的,成就是我们的,辉煌是我们的。

4zhvml8 发表于 2024-10-6 01:57:45

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wrjc1hod 发表于 2024-10-16 14:42:38

你的话语如春风拂面,温暖了我的心房,真的很感谢。
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