我国报告现有艾滋病例65.4万
<img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我国报告现有艾滋病例65.4万</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">性传播成当前最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>传播途径，疫情形势依然严峻</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">湖北日报讯 艾滋病是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>面临的重大公共卫生问题。记者从中国疾控中心获悉，<span style="color: black;">截止</span>2016年9月，我国报告现存活艾滋病病毒感染者和病人65.4万例，累计死亡20.1万例。与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">大概</span>三分之一的感染者和病人尚未被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">12月1日是世界艾滋病日，今年的宣传主题是“携手抗艾，重在预防”。“十二五”<span style="color: black;">时期</span>，我国艾滋病病毒感染者和病人<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>率<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了68.1%，病死率降低了57%。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>，当前疫情形势依然严峻，尤其在互联网时代，社交新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的流行<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了防艾难度。遏制艾滋病，还需推开防控、检测和<span style="color: black;">研究</span>“三重门”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">防控之门:社交新媒介等<span style="color: black;">增多</span>危险性<span style="color: black;">行径</span><span style="color: black;">干涉</span>难度</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">手机摇一摇，<span style="color: black;">微X</span>聊一聊，一次轻率而“方便”的性<span style="color: black;">行径</span>，暗藏感染艾滋病病毒的巨大<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">记者从中国疾控中心获悉，经性传播<span style="color: black;">已经是</span>艾滋病病毒的最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>传播途径。今年1至9月，我国新报告经性传播感染者比例达到94.2%。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中国疾控中心性病艾滋病预防<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>中心<span style="color: black;">专家</span>吴尊友认为，互联网等社交新媒介的广泛<span style="color: black;">运用</span>，<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了易感染艾滋病<span style="color: black;">行径</span>的<span style="color: black;">方便</span>性、隐蔽性，这些社会<span style="color: black;">原因</span>加大了防控工作难度。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">专家<span style="color: black;">意见</span>，切实<span style="color: black;">加强</span>宣传教育针对性，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>全民艾滋病防治<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>人群特点，<span style="color: black;">研发</span>适宜的宣传材料。对流动人口、青年学生、老年人等<span style="color: black;">关联</span>高危<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人群加强警示性教育和道德法制教育。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">检测之门:<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>感染者需织密检测筛查之网</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">检还是不检，<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>高危<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人群的“心病”。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>，全国尚有约三分之一的艾滋病病毒感染者和病人不知晓<span style="color: black;">自己</span>感染<span style="color: black;">情况</span>，有些人<span style="color: black;">无</span>检测<span style="color: black;">认识</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有些人因担心隐私<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>、社会<span style="color: black;">卑视</span>而不愿接受检测。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">扩大检测，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>有效<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>和管理传染源。到2020年，我国将力争实现诊断<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>并知晓<span style="color: black;">自己</span>感染<span style="color: black;">情况</span>的感染者和病人比例达到90%以上。向这一<span style="color: black;">目的</span>迈进，必须织密检测筛查之网，<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>检测可及性，落实预防母婴传播工作全覆盖，落实血液筛查核酸检测工作全覆盖，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>随访服务质量，全面落实救治救助政策等。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">研究</span>之门:取得<span style="color: black;">重要</span>突破需加快<span style="color: black;">药品</span>技术创新</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">安全有效疫苗及<span style="color: black;">药品</span>的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>，是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>抗艾<span style="color: black;">研究</span>人员的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>课题。“十二五”<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>，我国推进实施科技重大专项，涌现出一批<span style="color: black;">研究</span>成果，为艾滋病的科学防治奠定坚实<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">吴尊友介绍，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>“艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>防治”等科技重大专项的实施，我国已<span style="color: black;">创立</span>产、学、研、用协同创新机制。第四代艾滋病诊断试剂将窗口期从3周缩短到2周以内，全自动高通量核酸血筛检测体系将检测窗口缩短到11天，淋巴细胞计数试剂打破了高端诊断试剂由国外垄断的局面;我国<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在进一步加强抗艾<span style="color: black;">药品</span>的自主<span style="color: black;">开发</span>能力，创制了新一代艾滋病疫苗载体。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>：凤凰网</span></p>
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