6hz7vif 发表于 2024-5-23 22:56:19

病痛,癌症晚期病人最没法忍受的痛苦,没之一!


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症晚期并不是所有的病人都会<span style="color: black;">出现</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上大约70%-80%的病人有可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。癌症病人<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>大概有三方面<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,一是肿瘤浸润压迫<span style="color: black;">周边</span>脏器组织,二是肿瘤治疗带来的副<span style="color: black;">损害</span>,三是非肿瘤<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,如病人合并有腰椎间盘<span style="color: black;">明显</span>、肩周炎等。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">病人到底有多痛?有人形容如分娩,有人形容是骨折,还有人说生不如死、想<span style="color: black;">安泰</span>死,打比方的<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>,其他人还是不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>有多疼,<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>是主观体验,别人<span style="color: black;">不可</span>完全感同身受。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">完全理解癌症病人<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>(癌痛)就<span style="color: black;">必须</span>从<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>的类型、程度、性质三方面去<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>的类型</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>从部位上讲有头痛、胸痛、腹痛、肢体痛等;按组织、器官来区分的话有内脏痛、躯体疼,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>肝痛、胃痛等属于内脏痛,躯干四肢<span style="color: black;">无</span>固定位置的<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>是躯体疼;以<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>特征划分有<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>性<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>和神经病理性<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>的程度</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>程度<span style="color: black;">无</span>客观衡量标准,可依据影响生活、<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>做出大概判断,有<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,但<span style="color: black;">能够</span>耐受不影响正常生活、<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>为轻度<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>;<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>对生活有干扰<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>止痛,<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>中<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>醒来为中度<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>;若严重干扰生活,<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>使人<span style="color: black;">不可</span>入睡为重度<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">评定</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>程度的其它<span style="color: black;">办法</span>还有数字<span style="color: black;">评定</span>法、面部表情法,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>病人表达自己真实感觉,以病人诉说为依据。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>的性质</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">针刺样<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,胀痛、绞痛、钝痛、隐痛、跳痛、放射样<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、切割样<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、闷痛等等<span style="color: black;">各样</span>各样的<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>描述准确有利于判断<span style="color: black;">病痛</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>以及<span style="color: black;">指点</span>治疗。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>神经病理性<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>是比较厉害,是<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">周边</span>神经、中枢神经受到压迫浸润而产生的症状,<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>酸麻困胀、放射过电样<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,神经受到刺激了么,治疗与其它<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>不同,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>联合抗抑郁、激素等<span style="color: black;">药品</span>,必要时还得手术、放疗、介入等办法。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>类型、程度、性质有了全面、准确的<span style="color: black;">评定</span>,应<span style="color: black;">即时</span>有效地<span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>,推行癌痛规范化治疗,止痛<span style="color: black;">药品</span>应用遵循三阶梯五原则。改变癌痛治疗<span style="color: black;">有些</span>不正确的认识,<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">需求</span>注射杜冷丁,怕<span style="color: black;">药品</span>成瘾,小痛忍忍、实在不行了再说等等。愿病人<span style="color: black;">没</span>痛地聊天,<span style="color: black;">没</span>痛地吃饭、<span style="color: black;">没</span>痛地<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>……。我是@刘永毅<span style="color: black;">大夫</span> ,感谢您的阅读!</p>




JameBond 发表于 2024-8-26 00:46:32

“NB”(牛×的缩写,表示叹为观止)‌

4zhvml8 发表于 2024-11-8 07:29:42

外链论坛的成功举办,是与各位领导、同仁们的关怀和支持分不开的。在此,我谨代表公司向关心和支持论坛的各界人士表示最衷心的感谢!

wrjc1hod 发表于 2024-11-8 16:18:04

这篇文章真的让我受益匪浅,外链发布感谢分享!
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