晚期肺癌病人临终前有什么迹象？这些变化不得不关注！
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/U5PzL72SmFddQnBcRRPicL2nBINDziaSFXUAVJWcLRuVaYiaIzvTlsPOJEMMTEBg5jw1hsWkrT6HqGTK5YUbYTvEA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">虽然<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人的经历不同，但有<span style="color: black;">有些</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的IV期肺癌症状可能<span style="color: black;">显示</span>一个人濒临死亡</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>；<span style="color: black;">因为</span>积液<span style="color: black;">引起</span>的<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>短促；<span style="color: black;">连续</span>的咳嗽；乏力；肌肉减少和体重减轻；<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">已然</span>扩散到大脑，就会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>头痛、癫痫或其他神经问题。肺癌晚期<span style="color: black;">病人</span>在面临死亡前的身体、情感和精神变化是怎么样的呢？</span><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/U5PzL72SmFdzo8U4u4loBAoOaBflVYGsQDWn5iaOUhKH5icALLdXq5jYbGZmhwQibwIboXXUA7JuHE47BHPJwqu6g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">生命终结的变化</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">没</span>论一个人死于什么<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，其中<span style="color: black;">有些</span>身体和情感的变化几乎是<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>的。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>肺癌，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">有迹象<span style="color: black;">显示</span>它的终点</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。其中<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>胸腔积液，<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>空心管（<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为分流管），并反复引流液体；一个人可能会<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">病痛</span>而很难醒来；可能会变得非常虚弱或不想吃东西。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/U5PzL72SmFedEg7nSYnXa2NExNF4iak7PupZLZlZBZEOutZDxPaPuUDNV8dwCYvMtQtF1BzobGZgAgukYRb9kuA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">心情</span>变化</strong><span style="color: black;">有些人想与癌症抗争到底，但有些人似乎准备接受死亡。你爱的人可能会在最后几个月</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">起始</span>退缩</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。他们似乎不太欢迎家人和<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>来访。曾经让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>兴奋的活动<span style="color: black;">此刻</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">再也不</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的兴趣</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>照顾者<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，这个<span style="color: black;">周期</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">照顾好自己很<span style="color: black;">要紧</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>你才<span style="color: black;">能够</span>尽可能地支持你所爱的癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">正如一名<span style="color: black;">女性</span>在谈到她肺癌晚期的丈夫时所说，他似乎“一只脚踏入了另一个世界”。人们似乎陷入沉思<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>睡<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>觉，这是很正常的。<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能因疲劳和其他限制而感到<span style="color: black;">懊丧</span>和易怒，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的帮</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">助</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。</span><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong><strong style="color: blue;">精神变化</strong><span style="color: black;">当一个濒死的人似乎<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到死亡即将来临时，就可能<span style="color: black;">出现</span></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">极度不安</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">、</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">令人<span style="color: black;">懊丧</span>的焦虑</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">等<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的是要</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">温和地说话</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">，而不是“纠正”一个垂死之人的这些想法。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">给<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>安慰</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">，让<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的生活并不孤单。毕竟，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>真的不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>一个垂死的人可能看到或不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>什么。最好只是</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">倾听</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">，并<span style="color: black;">准许</span>你爱的人分享<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的想法，即使<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能会让你心烦。</span><strong style="color: blue;">3</strong><strong style="color: blue;">身体变化</strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">肺癌晚期的身体变化是<span style="color: black;">因为</span>肺部肿瘤或癌症扩散到身体的其他部位。肺癌的最后<span style="color: black;">周期</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">选取</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">，治愈是不可能的。姑息性治疗<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用于缓解症状或改善舒适度。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的身体变化<span style="color: black;">包含</span>：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">①</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">肺<span style="color: black;">周边</span>积液</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：含有癌细胞的液体可能会在肺<span style="color: black;">周边</span>的间隙积聚。这种恶性胸腔积液会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>急促，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">一般</span>会排出胸腔积液以改善<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>和舒适度。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>积液继续积聚，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>可能会<span style="color: black;">意见</span>进行胸膜固定术，这是一种防止积液再次积聚的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">②</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">大气道阻塞或<span style="color: black;">流血</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：生长在气道<span style="color: black;">周边</span>的肺癌可能会在肿瘤扩散时阻塞气道。这些肿瘤还可能<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>，这<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>放疗或其他手术来治疗，以缩小肿瘤。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">③</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">脑转移<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的症状</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：当肺癌扩散到大脑时，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可能会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>头痛、癫痫以及虚弱或语言<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>等<span style="color: black;">关联</span>症状。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>放疗<span style="color: black;">能够</span>减缓肿瘤生长，缓解症状。有时，可能还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>新的<span style="color: black;">药品</span>来限制癫痫<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>的次数。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">④</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">一直</span>的咳嗽</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：有时咳嗽是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>气道中的肿瘤生长，<span style="color: black;">或</span>液体<span style="color: black;">没</span>法排出。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑤</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>短促</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：有些人害怕是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>理解的，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>说<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>急促而感到窒息。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，吸氧可能有<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>，但其他<span style="color: black;">药品</span>是<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>它的<span style="color: black;">重要</span>。吗啡<span style="color: black;">能够</span>“关闭”传递给大脑的信号，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>即使氧气水平下降，你<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会感到<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>短促。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑥</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">疲劳和体重减轻</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：重度疲劳和体重减轻在肺癌晚期很<span style="color: black;">平常</span>。癌症恶病质是一种<span style="color: black;">没</span>法解释的体重减轻和肌肉萎缩的<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>，在癌症晚期非常<span style="color: black;">平常</span>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>肿瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，均应进行营养、<span style="color: black;">药品</span>及非<span style="color: black;">药品</span>治疗，<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>营养咨询、营养教育等预防营养不良，以及治疗<span style="color: black;">导致</span>营养不良的原发<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑦</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">病痛</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">：许多人都担心在<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>中死去。当肺癌扩散到胸部和脊柱的骨头时，有多种<span style="color: black;">病痛</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>放疗和止痛药。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">参考<span style="color: black;">源自</span>：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">https://www.verywellhealth.com</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">End</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>提示】</span></strong><span style="color: black;">本公号【家属说】<span style="color: black;">文案</span>信息仅供参考<span style="color: black;">，<span style="color: black;">详细</span>治疗</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">谨遵医嘱</span></strong><span style="color: black;">！</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/U5PzL72SmFedEg7nSYnXa2NExNF4iak7PTvpibrtK9ib3qKDk59u3rFHP8IzibklusrtYu8iaNK2icrHEOlPlf4FrnTw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;">RECOMMEND</strong><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>阅读<strong style="color: blue;">1</strong><a style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>总感觉“累”该怎么办？</strong></a><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong><a style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">成功抗癌超30年的我是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>走过来的？</strong></a><strong style="color: blue;">3</strong><a style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>腹水只能活数月<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>几周？</strong></a>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/U5PzL72SmFck49icNhN4yQatD7cjnbsQL0M6W9tkZ2NIywbcb2RqaIofBcffnClfia1St2FEiavNrfqKjwwmTqEQQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
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