隐私全没被冒犯,App的“熟人举荐”太坑人?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 隐私全<span style="color: black;">没</span>被冒犯,App的“熟人<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>”太坑人? </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“不要给我<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>可能认识的人了。”日前,这一<span style="color: black;">专题</span>在社交平台上<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>众多网友共鸣。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">除了收到平台的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信息以外,网友<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>自己还会在<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>中被<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>给他人,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>连<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>的内容、买过的东西等都可能被他人一览<span style="color: black;">没</span>余。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">记者对多款App进行测评,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>不少平台在“熟人<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>”<span style="color: black;">关联</span>选项上默认开启,而关闭<span style="color: black;">过程</span><span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">非常</span>烦琐。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【1】<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>:</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">买啥看啥都<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>,隐私全<span style="color: black;">没</span>被冒犯</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">本来</span>就想有个属于自己的‘树洞’,压力大的时候<span style="color: black;">能够</span>宣泄一下,结果还是被平台给出卖了。”<span style="color: black;">做为</span>职场新人,小杨在<span style="color: black;">机构</span>向来谨言慎行,<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>塑造一个<span style="color: black;">可靠</span>青年的人设。“可是<span style="color: black;">始终</span>端着真的很累,总得有释放出来的时候,<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>圈不方便发,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>专门到其他平台注册了账号。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">小杨特意取了个<span style="color: black;">无</span>辨识度的名字,上传一张风景照当头像,“地区、职业、学校等非必填信息都空着,尽可能避免暴露自己。”在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,小杨偶尔会以二次元<span style="color: black;">兴趣</span>者的身份过把动漫瘾。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">直到有一天,同事笑着问小杨,“这是你的账号吧?跟平时反差还挺大呢!”小杨这才<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,对方<span style="color: black;">经过</span>平台<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>“可能认识的人”<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>了自己,“真是大型‘社死’现场,有种‘掉马甲’的感觉,恨不得找地缝钻进去。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">网络上,不少人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>对“熟人<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>”满腹怨言。“家人、同事、<span style="color: black;">朋友</span>,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>拉黑的前任,都可能出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>‘可能认识的人’里,还有些在<span style="color: black;">微X</span>上只是‘仅聊天’的关系,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>自己的另一面被动<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">除了推送熟人账号以外,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>平台还会把购物记录“晒出去”,让用户全<span style="color: black;">没</span>隐私可言,深感自己被冒犯。“要不是有人打趣我买的物品,我到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>都被蒙在鼓里。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">小徐<span style="color: black;">近期</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>到,自己的浏览记录<span style="color: black;">一样</span>随时可能被公之于众。“有时候给视频点赞只是想做个标记,方便事后<span style="color: black;">查询</span>,可点赞以后就会留下痕迹,别人一眼就能<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>我看了什么,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>对我评头论足,这种被窥视的感觉很<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【2】调查:</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">多平台默认开启,想关闭并<span style="color: black;">不易</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">明明<span style="color: black;">无</span>主动暴露,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>还是被动<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>?记者对多款App进行测评,<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>玄机<span style="color: black;">常常</span>在于设置上的默认开启。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在某分享平台,系统设置藏有猫腻。打开“我”的页面左上方点击三条横线,从“设置”里<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“隐私设置”,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看出“我的<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>”默认“已公开”。而“找到我的方式”里,平台将“不把我<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>给可能认识的人”“不把我展示在他人关系列表”“在「<span style="color: black;">周边</span>」页<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>我的笔记”“在「识图搜同款」中<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>我的笔记”均默认关闭,<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着用户将在<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>中被<span style="color: black;">揭发</span>。“关注与粉丝列表”中,“<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>我的关注列表”“<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>我的粉丝列表”<span style="color: black;">亦</span>默认关闭。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“乍一看都是关闭,可仔细想想,刚好跟平时的习惯是反着来的。”<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>的设置,小杨颇为不满,“就像玩文字游戏,容易<span style="color: black;">导致</span>误解,把人给绕进去。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://q2.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240510/45082dd2537b4658817ceb31c7b355f0.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">关联</span>设置均默认关闭。图源:App截图</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">短视频平台上,“隐私设置”中<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有不少门道,且关闭<span style="color: black;">过程</span>烦琐,操作并<span style="color: black;">不易</span>。其中,同城展示、在线状态均默认开启,作品点赞信息默认“公开可见”,“看的直播<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>给<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>”、展示“<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>买过”标签和<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>列表<span style="color: black;">亦</span>默认开启。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“找到我的方式”中,“在他人关注和粉丝列表公开<span style="color: black;">显现</span>”“把我<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>给可能认识的人”“<span style="color: black;">能够</span>被陌生人搜索到”“<span style="color: black;">经过</span>分享的链接找到我”均默认开启。“关注和粉丝列表”<span style="color: black;">亦</span>默认“公开可见”。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,“向我<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>可能认识的人”不仅默认开启,并且<span style="color: black;">没</span>法<span style="color: black;">选取</span>关闭,只能“减少<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>”。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://q7.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240510/47035bd3b8884f0c8502adf50bab0acf.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">关联</span>设置均默认开启。图源:App截图</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">至于“<span style="color: black;">为何</span>会看到<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>”,平台给出的解释是“在‘<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>’及<span style="color: black;">关联</span>场景中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>基于下列信息向你<span style="color: black;">举荐</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>或你可能感兴趣的人:1、你或其他人上传的通讯录;2、你的粉丝<span style="color: black;">或</span>你关注的人;3、与你有<span style="color: black;">一起</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>/关注/粉丝关系的人;4、你及其他用户在个人主页<span style="color: black;">选取</span>对外展示的资料(例如所在地、学校等)或在<span style="color: black;">关联</span>场景主动设置的信息;5、你及其他用户的互动<span style="color: black;">行径</span>;6、经你授权的精确地理位置信息。”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>平台说明,关闭“把我<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>给可能认识的人”开关后,平台仍然会告诉你主动关注的用户“你在关注TA”。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【3】<span style="color: black;">意见</span>:</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">事先应征得同意,把<span style="color: black;">选取</span>权给用户</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“用户的观看记录、购物记录等属于个人信息,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>平台要收集或<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,<span style="color: black;">必要</span>事先<span style="color: black;">知道</span><span style="color: black;">通知</span>,并征得用户同意。”中国法学会消费者权益<span style="color: black;">守护</span>法<span style="color: black;">科研</span>会副秘书长陈音江谈到,以购物记录为例,<span style="color: black;">把握</span>一个人的消费动态,就能大致<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>其近期关注什么、<span style="color: black;">必须</span>什么,这些都<span style="color: black;">不该</span>当被默认公开。<span style="color: black;">有些</span>消费<span style="color: black;">行径</span>可能<span style="color: black;">触及</span>个人身体隐私信息,更<span style="color: black;">不该</span>该被公开。一旦这些信息被<span style="color: black;">违法</span>分子利用,还会给用户<span style="color: black;">导致</span>安全隐患。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>公开,平台就要把规则说清楚,让用户<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>会被他人看到,将要承担<span style="color: black;">那些</span>后果。否则,用户就可能被误导,以为自己的操作完全是私密<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。”陈音江提出,<span style="color: black;">没</span>论是从平台长远发展的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>,还是从尊重用户隐私权的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>,平台都应该把<span style="color: black;">选取</span>权和主动权交到用户手中,让用户<span style="color: black;">自动</span>决定<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">那些</span>功能,而不是默认开启,替用户做<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">《中华人民共和国网络安全法》第四十一条规定,网络运营者收集、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>个人信息,应当遵循合法、正当、必要的原则,公开收集、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>规则,明示收集、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>信息的目的、方式和范围,并经被收集者同意。《中华人民共和<span style="color: black;">百姓</span>法典》<span style="color: black;">第1</span>千零三十五条<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">需求</span>,处理个人信息的,应当遵循合法、正当、必要原则,不得过度处理,并符合下列<span style="color: black;">要求</span>:征得该自然人<span style="color: black;">或</span>其监护人同意,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>法律、行政法规另有规定的除外;公开处理信息的规则;明示处理信息的目的、方式和范围;不违反法律、行政法规的规定和双方的约定。个人信息的处理<span style="color: black;">包含</span>个人信息的收集、存储、<span style="color: black;">运用</span>、加工、传输、<span style="color: black;">供给</span>、公开等。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“由此可见,平台在做‘熟人<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>’<span style="color: black;">或</span>信息分享时,一定要有边界感,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>未经用户同意就将用户的个人信息推送给他人。<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>个人信息,更要慎之又慎,避免因<span style="color: black;">泄密</span>或<span style="color: black;">乱用</span>,<span style="color: black;">害处</span>用户人身和财产安全,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>其名誉或身心健康受损。”陈音江<span style="color: black;">意见</span>,平台还应<span style="color: black;">知道</span><span style="color: black;">通知</span>用户关闭<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>功能的方式,并对操作流程加以优化,让用户<span style="color: black;">运用</span>起来更方便、更快捷。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">你们有这种<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>吗?</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">评论区聊聊</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:人民日报客户端</span></span><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:http://www.fok120.com/</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">责任编辑:网友投稿</span></p>
你的言辞如同繁星闪烁,点亮了我心中的夜空。 谷歌外链发布 http://www.fok120.com/ 回顾历史,我们感慨万千;放眼未来,我们信心百倍。 请问、你好、求解、谁知道等。 楼主听话,多发外链好处多,快到碗里来!外链论坛 http://www.fok120.com/
页:
[1]