博士论文和硕士论文有什么区别?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有人会直接想到博士论文篇幅更长,篇幅<span style="color: black;">并不</span>是区别<span style="color: black;">区别</span>类型论文的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>标准,博士论文篇幅是不短,但硕士论文篇幅<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有比较长的,但从篇幅来看是<span style="color: black;">不易</span>区分博士论文和硕士论文的,博士论文和硕士论文<span style="color: black;">需求</span>都是比较高的,博士<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">发布</span>的论文级别<span style="color: black;">需求</span>更高<span style="color: black;">有些</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>高校都是<span style="color: black;">需求</span>博士<span style="color: black;">发布</span>SCI期刊论文的,硕士生则<span style="color: black;">无</span>这方面的硬性规定,除了篇幅和难度以外,从<span style="color: black;">文案</span>本身来讲<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是有<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>之处的,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有以下几个方面:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240411/041dd2cdeda84ef49a3a79cda845b94e.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1⃣️硕士论文<span style="color: black;">能够</span>借用现有的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>新问题,或应用到新<span style="color: black;">行业</span>;博士论文<span style="color: black;">一般</span>要提出创新性的理论、新<span style="color: black;">办法</span>和新应用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2⃣️硕士论文<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在现有工作的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上做些改进或推导;博士论文要在<span style="color: black;">行业</span>内提出崭新的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>问题,做出更大、更深远的贡献。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3⃣️硕士论文<span style="color: black;">能够</span>对许多现有工作进行归纳总结,进行理论<span style="color: black;">或</span>实验比较;博士论文<span style="color: black;">必要</span>有新<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,并且要在理论上<span style="color: black;">或</span>实验上有实质性的突破,并超过现有的、<span style="color: black;">包含</span>其他权威的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>成果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4⃣️硕士论文<span style="color: black;">能够</span>报告<span style="color: black;">消极</span>结果,即使这些结果产生于<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>这类硕士论文<span style="color: black;">必要</span>对<span style="color: black;">消极</span>结果进行仔细分析,<span style="color: black;">为么</span>结果不成立,为何与预期相反;博士论文<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span><span style="color: black;">消极</span>结果,<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要有<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>创新性的正面结果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/q_70/images01/20240411/e68a6f98d6234aab8842f3247a36546d.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5⃣️拿到硕士学位的学生,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>还尚未<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一名独立的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的工作<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不是全职<span style="color: black;">科研</span>;而<span style="color: black;">得到</span>博士学位的学生,应该能够<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一名独立的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接应聘大学教职。</p>
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