专家解密癌症治疗新办法，让你没需再“谈癌色变”！
<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlp9YwwnibYJ28PScKzLiahshiaOyzg9sFugkUNnrRzWTkoibkAPt65ricLpvg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">JSBC万家灯火</strong></span><span style="color: black;">江苏电视台王牌健康栏目</span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpf5v3lpeNvsxPib37yHDtTJe2sZqsr2aBaQMjWD3LyFQtDxyVqzA604g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpXnVxa8XQHjcIxLGia6Pqsf8rDu3aKAq5l8ZHPGdZJBGVM1aj4jqabPg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpbY5wD2f0icTNaGVvTM0fQdJMpMDXZzSxhx5kdbmoiaFCth1JXrX5ex4Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近年来在癌症的治疗中，“<strong style="color: blue;">介入治疗</strong>”这个名字<span style="color: black;">显现</span>得越来越多，相信<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>都听说过。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>人对介入治疗<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的并不多</span><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>，介入治疗<span style="color: black;">到底</span>是一种<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>的治疗方式呢？</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlp0O4cib0VltbOCNuf7vic5HwwianqgFO4rQlFcLOHoCrvj1yhzibdPib3yCw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗是介于外科、内科治疗之间的一种治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">包含</span><strong style="color: blue;">血管内介入</strong>和<strong style="color: blue;">非血管介入治疗</strong>。简单地说，介入治疗既不是完全的内科保守治疗，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是外科的大手术，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一种<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">微创的治疗</strong></span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗的定义范围非常广，<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，在CT、核磁、DSA血管造影剂、超声等影像设备的引导下，利用针、管或其他特殊器械对病变部位进行微创治疗的方式都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>叫做介入治疗。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpzmNxF7aaO0JBnicPVtPVBXwkIRG06ch0osnWu7b3qwRFJxERGuVMgDw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗有三类</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">从治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>和目的<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，介入治疗基本<span style="color: black;">能够</span>分为三类。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>类</span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">堵血管</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">治疗肿瘤时，大多会<span style="color: black;">经过</span>针、管等器械堵塞肿瘤的供血动脉，让肿瘤细胞缺乏营养供给，从而消灭肿瘤。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpGpELrjfCvF0bBKQoID4ZdPVj5EXSh0LOib7c1ZWib6WNRh5B6O8VQzTw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第二类</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">打开血管</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在治疗中风、脑卒中、下肢动脉闭塞等<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>时，<span style="color: black;">一般</span>会<span style="color: black;">运用</span>支架、管子等器械将闭塞或是狭窄的血管打开，疏通血管，促进血液循环，从而改善<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的病情。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpoEAKOt4BvRhXWVqibeVBDBK72R1dPTwA3009gp16SicXwpmDMvYSiagZQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第三类</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">穿刺</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>穿刺的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>直接到达病变部位，进行局部治疗<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是介入治疗的其中一种。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpK0Up9f6nHlr1ngwicQp7rUdNtCxkspFhicyQgA33wg2yX80VT3OsIosg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">随着科学技术的发展、医疗水平的进步、居民对小创口手术需求的<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，近二三十年来，介入治疗学科取得了飞速的发展。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>，介入治疗<span style="color: black;">已然</span>和外科、内科<span style="color: black;">一块</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">现</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">代临床的三大技术</strong></span>。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>预见，<span style="color: black;">将来</span>介入治疗的发展会越来越快，应用会越来越广。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlppGklSxwia1P8nxtk4oWGGXZc0Lxn5YVuguu7oI0U9qWHoTSITvkDeaA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpmicTGoHDQq0295xYyOkTBQZVN7s4qZL9p837iaTcjs621U38RxsgUbhA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>介入治疗已广泛地应用于各大<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>，并发挥出了<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">治疗肝癌</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗在食道癌、胆管癌等癌症的治疗方面都取得了较好的疗效，尤其在肝癌的治疗应用上最为典型。<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>开刀机会的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">介入治疗是</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">非手术治疗肝癌的首选疗法</strong></span>。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpxDUiabibupQaibITGrWibWzW8d2CAORy9icV6YXeiaGbHpmcSjTHqv8icUO8g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介</span><span style="color: black;">入<span style="color: black;">办法</span>治疗肝癌时，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>会将一根管子<span style="color: black;">经过</span>血管插到肝脏之中，用它来堵塞肿瘤的供血动脉，从而让肿瘤细胞<span style="color: black;">出现</span>坏死。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有时还会<span style="color: black;">经过</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">药品</span>注射</strong>、<strong style="color: blue;">射频</strong>、<strong style="color: blue;">穿刺</strong>、<strong style="color: blue;">微波</strong>、<strong style="color: blue;">冷冻</strong>等技术，在不<span style="color: black;">导致</span>大的<span style="color: black;">外边</span>创伤的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，近距离消灭肿瘤细胞，达到事半功倍的效果。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpDB5b1U1g0K2uBQKE7tBVxhfLWy8ich8qo8Ox7BO1K84NonnvXnvyFmQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">治疗血管<span style="color: black;">疾患</span></span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗的另一个<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>应用<span style="color: black;">行业</span>是血管<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。如<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的在冠状动脉中<span style="color: black;">安置</span>支架治疗冠心病<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一种典型的介入治疗。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>在治疗静脉栓塞时，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>常<span style="color: black;">运用</span>介入治疗法。它的治疗原理是在人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的下腔器官中<span style="color: black;">安置</span>一个滤器，拦截血管中的血栓，防止它们进入肺中<span style="color: black;">导致</span>肺梗塞等<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span>像血管狭窄、动脉斑块堵塞等<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>都非常适合进行介入治疗。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpYakZ2jbFYr0NH1ukI3bK7fx2yrpj75we2764SY9cFplLG0lCNbiaoDw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">治疗糖尿病</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入治疗在糖尿病方面<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有所应用。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">糖尿病容易并发下肢动脉的狭窄、闭塞，最后可能<span style="color: black;">导致</span>下肢的坏疽感染，严重者<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>截肢保命。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>介入治疗，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>糖尿病人最大程度地挽救下肢，减少截肢的范围。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpDPXJxyBEictbJ4E9UuiaaS7KD1zJ9JQaBDkwne7MP5icIy3SIh7mIKTzQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">瘦身</span></span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入<span style="color: black;">瘦身</span>术是<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>出的一种新技术，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是介入治疗的一种新应用。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">介入<span style="color: black;">瘦身</span>术的基本原理是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>对胃左动脉的阻断，降低人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>饥饿激素的分泌。饥饿激素分泌减少时，人<span style="color: black;">不易</span>产生饥饿感，<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>欲望会<span style="color: black;">显著</span>降低，从而能达到较好的<span style="color: black;">瘦身</span>效果。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlp5RIDPbUY35DFoxFPTHMvSYaFLs50IosjN8RoQ8wmxTy9dTIQv2YhUg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8HNicvEFpZwibQqrthUTkGbic9pk3rrDSlpwtCDhJnUTvEpJrOcMRicfoEGhs0EueFIrkomIQtwB7TeCaic8Ro2o5jw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>我国在介入新技术的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>方面<span style="color: black;">始终</span>走在国际的前列。<span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>这些新的介入技术能够给<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人带来健康！</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本文<span style="color: black;">按照</span>《万家灯火》第2018-06-06期节目整理</span></p>
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