高龄父亲对孩儿有影响吗?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">上周和<span style="color: black;">大众</span>讲了"<span style="color: black;">一样</span>是高龄,<span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>更关注高龄产妇而不是高龄父亲呢?",有的网友就说了,难道高龄父亲对<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>就没什么影响吗?今天来和<span style="color: black;">大众</span>聊聊高龄父亲对<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>到底有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>影响?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/images01/20240707/2eeeaf390e1f4f41adc8947a2bfb0af3.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关于高龄父亲的<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是有的,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>并非父亲就<span style="color: black;">无</span>影响,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>这篇《父亲“高龄” 生子隐患多》的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>介绍了自闭症和高龄父亲的关系。下面来介绍一下。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">01,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>早夭几率<span style="color: black;">增多</span></strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">欧洲<span style="color: black;">专家</span>在10万名儿童中展开的一项<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,高龄父亲所生育的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">更易</span><span style="color: black;">身患</span>先天性缺陷和<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,从而<span style="color: black;">增多</span>早夭的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。还有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>,年龄<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的男性生育<span style="color: black;">身患</span>唐氏<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>婴儿的几率是正常年龄生育的父亲的4倍。唐氏<span style="color: black;">综合症</span>是一种先天性染色体<span style="color: black;">反常</span>的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,患儿的典型特征是体貌<span style="color: black;">反常</span>、智力低下、生活<span style="color: black;">不可</span>自理,且寿命短。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">02,易<span style="color: black;">导致</span>孕期高血压</strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">美国一项<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>,丈夫年龄在35-44岁之间的孕妇患孕期高血压的几率比丈夫年龄在25 - 34岁之间的孕妇高24%;丈夫年龄<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>超过45岁,其妻子患孕期高血压的几率将<span style="color: black;">增多</span>80%。<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者认为,精子会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>人体日渐衰老产生的基因突变而受到<span style="color: black;">损害</span>,或是受辐射、温度等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>的影响而<span style="color: black;">引起</span>质量下降。而精子本身的缺陷会在<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度上<span style="color: black;">增多</span>孕妇患孕期高血压的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">03,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>患精神分裂症几率高</strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">美国学者<span style="color: black;">科研</span>了近9万人的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>资料<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,45岁-49岁的男子所生的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>患精神分裂症的几率是25岁的男子所生<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的两倍;26.6%的精神分裂症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>是父亲生育时年龄偏大<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的,而与母亲年龄似乎关系不大。<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者认为,这可能与高龄男子的细胞分裂次数<span style="color: black;">增加</span>,精子<span style="color: black;">出现</span>突变的可能性大<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">04,易<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>智商低</strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">美国一项<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>,父亲的年龄越大,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>在智力测验中的表现就越差。澳大利亚<span style="color: black;">专家</span>对3万名儿童的医学档案进行审查后<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,25岁男子生育的<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>在智力测试中,智商分数平均比50岁男子所生育孩子要高3分。这是首次<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>后代的认知能力与父亲的年龄<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。<span style="color: black;">科研</span>还<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,妈妈年龄大,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>的智商反而会高<span style="color: black;">有些</span>。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">05,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>更易患自闭症</strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">英、美<span style="color: black;">专家</span>曾调查<span style="color: black;">科研</span>了10万名儿童,这些<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>出生时父亲都年过40岁。调查<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,这些<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>更易患自闭症。与29岁以前生育的父亲相比,40-49岁生育的“高龄父亲”,<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>患自闭症的几率是前者的5.75倍。<span style="color: black;">科研</span>还<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,从30岁起,生下自闭儿童的几率会翻倍<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong style="color: blue;">06,较易生下丑儿女</strong></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">奥地利维<span style="color: black;">亦</span>纳大学进行的一项最新<span style="color: black;">科研</span>指出,较年长男性所生的婴儿,较易<span style="color: black;">由于</span>基因突变,而<span style="color: black;">引起</span>样貌较丑。<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者认为,男性虽<span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>都会制造精子,但生产精子的细胞会退化,<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>失去准确复制DNA的能力,遗传的基因<span style="color: black;">也</span>易出错,<span style="color: black;">从而</span>影响子女外貌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,相比<span style="color: black;">全部</span>胎儿的<span style="color: black;">生长</span>环境母体,其严重性自然比不上高龄孕妇。最后,还是那句老话:不要抱侥幸心理,适龄婚育是最好的。医学知识都是基于<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的历史数据得出的,永远不要试图挑战概率,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>,你不是一个冷冰冰的data。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q4.itc.cn/images01/20240707/3ebcc2a46250489e84b45ef61ba57593.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Kong A, Frigge M L, Masson G, et al. Rate of de novo mutations and the importance of father/s age to disease risk. Nature, 2012, 488(7412): 471-475.)<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:www.fok120.com</span>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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