6hz7vif 发表于 2024-7-13 12:12:52

怎么样写好一篇技术文案?


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文字是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>感知世界的方式。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今天分享一下关于<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>写好一篇技术播客的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,这位作者总结的还是非常全面和到位的。</p>

    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">为么</span>要写技术博客</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关于这个问题,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>大佬给过<span style="color: black;">意见</span>了。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>我个人<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,写技术博客<span style="color: black;">重点</span>有以下几个出发点。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">加深知识理解和<span style="color: black;">把握</span></h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">程序员群体<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>都挺爱学习,<span style="color: black;">大众</span>经常在工作之余看些技术书籍,刷<span style="color: black;">有些</span>公开课来开拓视野,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>技术水平。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>仅仅有“<strong style="color: blue;">输入</strong>”其实是很难真正<span style="color: black;">把握</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>知识的,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>结合<span style="color: black;">各样</span>方式的“<strong style="color: blue;">输出</strong>”来验证自己所学的知识,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>动手实现<span style="color: black;">有些</span>原型,在<span style="color: black;">机构</span>项目中进行应用,<span style="color: black;">或</span>做一个分享,写一篇博客来将这个新知识讲述给别人。当你在撰写技术博客时,会更加立体地去思考技术点<span style="color: black;">暗地里</span>的“<strong style="color: blue;">What,Why,How</strong>”,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>读书过程中<span style="color: black;">无</span>想到的细节,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">暗地里</span>潜藏的发展历程故事,都会在撰写过程中去<span style="color: black;">持续</span>挖掘完善。<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会说,做分享其实<strong style="color: blue;">收益最大的并不是听分享的人,而是做分享的</strong>。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">完善个人“技术地图”</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>在工作几年后,<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>会进入到某些特定的<span style="color: black;">行业</span>进行深入的发展,在这个<span style="color: black;">行业</span>中可能有许多<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的技术内容,<span style="color: black;">暗地里</span>有千丝万缕的联系,而一系列的技术博客<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>整理,完善这些技术点,进行更高层次的思考和融会贯通的一种途径。一个比较有意思的例子是大数据和分布式系统<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的神书《<span style="color: black;">数据密集型应用系统设计</span>》,书中附带了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>关于这个<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的“技术地图”,非常的高屋建瓴。后续有新技术的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>“映射”到这幅地图上去做整体性的思考,<strong style="color: blue;">利用已有的<span style="color: black;">累积</span>和框架去快速理解新事物的差异点和创新之处</strong>。<span style="color: black;">连续</span><span style="color: black;">累积</span>了<span style="color: black;">必定</span>数量的高质量博客后,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">思虑</span>出一本书,进一步扩大影响力 :)</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">提高</span>写作与沟通能力</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这方面的能力<span style="color: black;">针对</span>技术人员的职业发展<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是相当有<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>,之前在我的 <span style="color: black;">资深工程师之路系列</span> 中<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有所介绍。做项目<span style="color: black;">不但</span>光是架构设计,代码实现,测试,发布运维这些偏技术的内容,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常<span style="color: black;">必须</span><strong style="color: blue;">项目<span style="color: black;">道理</span>的阐述,业务需求的沟通,架构设计的讨论与宣导,项目应用的推广与运营</strong>等跟沟通紧密<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>环节。<span style="color: black;">没</span>论你想<span style="color: black;">作为</span>独当一面的技术大牛,还是带领团队的 tech lead,写作沟通都是非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的技能,<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>投入,刻意练习。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">拓展人脉圈</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">个人的力量总是非常有限的,而如今的技术发展又是日新月异,高速迭代。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候与其他专家的交流探讨能大大<span style="color: black;">提高</span>你对某些技术<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的理解,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>在<span style="color: black;">机构</span>急需某个方向专业人才的时候还有机会<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接邀请大佬的加入,<span style="color: black;">一块</span>干<span style="color: black;">有些</span>大事 :) 运营优秀的个人/<span style="color: black;">机构</span>技术博客或开源项目,是一种非常好的打造<strong style="color: blue;">技术品牌</strong>的方式,大佬肯定是更<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>跟高水平的同僚探讨合作的嘛。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">生活记录</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>技术人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会写<span style="color: black;">有些</span>生活化的博客<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">例如</span> <span style="color: black;">pluskid 大佬的博客</span> 里就有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>旅行,绘画,读书等方面的内容,读起来<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是精彩纷呈。平时写写博客记录生活,抒发情感<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种很好的消遣方式,说不定以后我<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>尝试一下 :)</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>写一篇技术博客</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个部分,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>来介绍一下写一篇技术博客的整体流程<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是怎么样的。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">知道</span>主题</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">比较<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的技术博客选题方式有几种:</p><strong style="color: blue;">针对工作<span style="color: black;">行业</span>体系性的技术介绍</strong>。例如<span style="color: black;">做为</span>算法工程师,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>系统性地介绍所在业务<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的<span style="color: black;">平常</span>模型,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的发展历程,<span style="color: black;">暗地里</span>的<span style="color: black;">相关</span>,优缺点等。后端<span style="color: black;">研发</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>从各类框架<span style="color: black;">工具</span>,架构设计,系统组件等方面来<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>的主题。这些选题<span style="color: black;">能够</span>和你个人的工作规划紧密的结合起来,例如这个季度打算做系统的云原生改造,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>集中火力调研一系列这个方向的技术<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,并总结成<span style="color: black;">文案</span>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>自己熟悉的技术,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做深入剖析,<span style="color: black;">或</span>做更高维度的提炼总结;<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>不熟悉的新技术,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>边学习,边记笔记,后续整理成博客<span style="color: black;">文案</span>。<strong style="color: blue;">实战中碰到的疑难杂症的记录</strong>。个人还挺<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>看这类 debug <span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,尤其是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>很深,难以复现的<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>问题,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>高超的<span style="color: black;">工具</span>和技术层层抽丝剥茧,定位到根因并加以<span style="color: black;">处理</span>的经历过程。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>说技术介绍的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>读起来像说明文的话,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>这种类型的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>就很像引人入胜的小说了。这类<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>的是一类<span style="color: black;">大众</span>经常碰到的问题,被搜索<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>的点击量<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会比较高。<strong style="color: blue;">技术史话,<span style="color: black;">名人</span>传记,技术圈八卦的故事型<span style="color: black;">文案</span></strong>。比较典型的<span style="color: black;">表率</span>有吴军老师写的《浪潮之巅》,飞总早年写的 <span style="color: black;">大数据<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>事</span>,还有<span style="color: black;">近期</span>看到的 OneFlow 的专栏 <span style="color: black;">科技星辰</span> 等。这种类型的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>要写的好,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>都是大佬级选手了,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>在行业<span style="color: black;">累积</span>了足够的经验和视野,经历了技术发展的跌宕起伏,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>把控得游刃有余,读起来<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是非常引人入胜。还有一类很受欢迎的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>是“<strong style="color: blue;">导航型</strong>”<span style="color: black;">或</span>“<strong style="color: blue;">经验分享型</strong>”的。例如我之前写的 <span style="color: black;">算法工程师技术路线图</span>,可能<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>都或多或少有点“<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>就等于看过”,“看了一堆目录就等于全都看过”了的<span style="color: black;">心理</span>吧 :) 这种类型的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>受众<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会比较广,很容易<span style="color: black;">得到</span>高点击量,<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>写作者<span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>并<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">那样</span>大。<strong style="color: blue;">外文资料的翻译和<span style="color: black;">诠释</span></strong>。有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>优秀的一手技术资料都是以英文形式出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>互联网上,例如顶级的学术会议,开源项目<span style="color: black;">或</span>大<span style="color: black;">机构</span>组织的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者大会,推特,HackerNews 上的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>新的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>和讨论,高质量的外文播客等等。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>结合<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>经验,将这些内容翻译,搬运到国内的博客平台上。<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>来进行<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,平时工作中<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>多留意<span style="color: black;">能够</span>总结提炼的知识点,后续汇聚成文。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">调研学习</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">个人习惯在确定主题之后,先做一番已有<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">文案</span>的调研学习。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>在知乎,Google 上搜索一下中文世界中已有的<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>覆盖了<span style="color: black;">那些</span>内容,深度和广度<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>,<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>有<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>独有的认知<span style="color: black;">无</span>被<span style="color: black;">说到</span>,读者有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>什么样的反馈<span style="color: black;">意见</span>等。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>有写的非常完善的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>了,个人<span style="color: black;">没</span>法作出多少额外的新贡献,我就会<span style="color: black;">选取</span>暂且搁置这个主题</strong>。<span style="color: black;">没</span>论<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>继续撰写<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">全部</span>调研过程<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>学到不少新的东西。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">素材<span style="color: black;">累积</span></h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">确定主题后,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>着手做<span style="color: black;">关联</span>素材的<span style="color: black;">累积</span>,其中上一步的调研学习过程中,就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>把<span style="color: black;">有些</span>看到的比较好的资料记录下来。<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>新的知识,这个素材<span style="color: black;">累积</span>的过程可能会<span style="color: black;">连续</span>一段时间,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的书,<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,视频等来<span style="color: black;">持续</span>丰富自己的理解。以我之前写的<span style="color: black;">走马观花 AutoML</span> 为例,光看<span style="color: black;">各样</span>论文参考断断续续就花了 3 个月。<strong style="color: blue;">养<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>写博客的习惯后,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>做这类的素材收集工作,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>平时的阅读学习<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>会更有<span style="color: black;">目的</span>性<span style="color: black;">有些</span></strong>。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">确定大纲</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">起始</span>正式进入到撰写<span style="color: black;">周期</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>整体浏览一遍之前<span style="color: black;">累积</span>的素材内容,做<span style="color: black;">有些</span>区分归类,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>把<span style="color: black;">文案</span>大致的框架脉络确定下来,<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;">把各层级标题先写下来</strong>,<span style="color: black;">或</span><strong style="color: blue;">画个思维导图</strong>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>现代读者<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,大段的文字很容易让人失去耐心,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">规律</span>条理清晰的分段分层非常<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。这其实跟写代码时做<span style="color: black;">有些</span>模块划分的设计类似,个人比较习惯这种 top-down 的方式,后续写<span style="color: black;">详细</span>内容<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会非常自然流畅。写好大纲之后<span style="color: black;">能够</span>从初学者的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>带入来体会一下整体的阐述思路<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>清晰易懂,避免后期的<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的返工修改。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">完成<span style="color: black;">详细</span>内容</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>前面准备工作做的比较充分,这部分的工作总体<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>会比较顺利,比小时候写 800 字的作文要<span style="color: black;">容易</span>得多了有<span style="color: black;">无</span>。<span style="color: black;">况且</span>这部分<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>的自由发挥空间,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>有些人<span style="color: black;">爱好</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>讲故事的方式来做串联,有些人会穿插<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>精美的插图来<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>理解,有些人相对平铺直叙,就会看起来比较“干”(<span style="color: black;">例如</span>我)。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>有个小<span style="color: black;">意见</span>是除非<span style="color: black;">文案</span>的主题跟代码或数学讲解强<span style="color: black;">关联</span>,否则<strong style="color: blue;">不要在文中加入比例过高的代码和公式</strong>,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>以<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的例子,配图等方式来简化<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的概念,能更好的<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>读者理解核心思想。<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>比较好的范例是专门讲解数学的视频博主<span style="color: black;">3B1B</span>,用<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>可视化的方式把<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的数学问题都讲得<span style="color: black;">非常</span>清晰透彻。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了正文内容,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>在其中穿插<span style="color: black;">有些</span><strong style="color: blue;">思考题,小故事</strong>等,保持读者的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力,<span style="color: black;">增多</span>互动机会。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>王喆大佬之前写的一系列<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>系统的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>中每篇最后都会提<span style="color: black;">有些</span>问题来<span style="color: black;">诱发</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>的思考和讨论,效果<span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常不错。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">审阅优化</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">完成撰写后,先别急着发布,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;">以读者的视角再从头到尾读几遍<span style="color: black;">文案</span></strong>,<span style="color: black;">或</span>找<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>帮忙先预览一下。一方面确认整体的阐述上<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>的纰漏<span style="color: black;">或</span>表达不清的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,另一方面<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>错别字,排版样式等进行最后的复核<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候我都会把<span style="color: black;">文案</span>在草稿箱里搁置个几天,<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>过程中有<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>新的修改完善想法,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span>做<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>,毕竟<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>平台发布之后就不<span style="color: black;">准许</span>大幅度的修改了。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">发布与运营</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后<span style="color: black;">便是</span>把博客<span style="color: black;">文案</span>进行发布了,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>的发布平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>,例如<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号,知乎,掘金,SegmentFault,简书,语雀,CSDN,博客园等,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>利用 Github <span style="color: black;">或</span>自建站的形式。<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>平台选项的繁多,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span>不会直接在这些平台进行撰写,而是<strong style="color: blue;">把撰写和发布“解耦”</strong>,在本地撰写<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的平台去导入发布,<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的操作会在后面的<span style="color: black;">工具</span>栈环节进行描述。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>我个人<span style="color: black;">选取</span>的平台是公众号和知乎,前者方便在<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>圈做做推广和在手机上阅读,后者相对<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>社区质量还算比较高,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>与<span style="color: black;">大众</span>一同交流学习,<span style="color: black;">另一</span>阅读体验上<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>比较清爽。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>读者规模到了<span style="color: black;">必定</span>量级,自建站<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种不错的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>对博客的推广运营了,这方面说实话我并不<span style="color: black;">善于</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>整体的关注者和阅读量都<span style="color: black;">始终</span>比较低迷。<span style="color: black;">有些</span>比较通用的运营<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>在<span style="color: black;">文案</span>中添加版权信息,历史<span style="color: black;">文案</span>的索引,在<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的社群和论坛做<span style="color: black;">文案</span>宣传,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>合适的时间段进行发布等。<span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>各个平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有自己专门的推广方式,例如知乎上<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>关注量<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的问题来回答,相比写<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>天然流量会更大些。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>知乎<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>了内容自荐等创作推广功能。而<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号则<span style="color: black;">能够</span>设置一系列的自动回复,自定义菜单,<span style="color: black;">专题</span>标签等,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>关注者的互动体验。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">工具</span>栈</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后一个部分,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>结合上面的写作流程来介绍一下个人感觉比较舒服的一套<span style="color: black;">工具</span>栈。</p>
    <h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">选题与素材管理</h2>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这部分的工作,我<span style="color: black;">通常</span>采用待办任务和笔记的方式来进行,<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>的<span style="color: black;">工具</span>是 Notion。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>选题,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>创建<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的任务来做管理。我<span style="color: black;">针对</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>比较低,工作之余<span style="color: black;">一月</span>能产出一篇差不多就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>了……</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">素材方面,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>利用<span style="color: black;">有些</span> Notion 模板来将看过的东西做<span style="color: black;">归类</span>记录,后续在写作时<span style="color: black;">经过</span> tag 过滤来统一浏览。<span style="color: black;">有些</span>零碎的点<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接记录在待办任务页面里。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mTa1FM1vx1AIGmXV6eia9aiaHtfWwnBR3NicGlQVzBJxKjic8iaGTUsKKnVj37jelWIPw9WvE7os39L1Za1IvjyL2icw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">Notion 笔记列表<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">文案</span>撰写</h2>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">主编辑器</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为了在多平台进行发布,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>相对通用的文本格式,如 markdown 来进行<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的内容撰写。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>尝试过<span style="color: black;">有些</span>专用的 markdown 编辑器,如 Typora 等,但后来<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>在<span style="color: black;">文案</span>比较长,链接和<span style="color: black;">照片</span>比较多的时候,Typora 的性能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>问题,非常影响写作体验。后续经过一番调研,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了<span style="color: black;">vscode</span> <span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>的编辑器。Vscode 的整体性能还是比较优秀的,几万字的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>编辑起来<span style="color: black;">亦</span>完全不会有任何卡顿。<span style="color: black;">另一</span> vscode 的插件体系<span style="color: black;">亦</span>很强大,有一系列<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>撰写效率的<span style="color: black;">工具</span>,例如我个人比较<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>的 Markdown Image 来支持<span style="color: black;">照片</span>的<span style="color: black;">插进</span>和自动图床同步,Pangu-Markdown 来做中文文本的自动格式化等。</p>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">云端同步</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>在线平台都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>支持自动的云端同步,<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的电脑上进行<span style="color: black;">文案</span>的撰写,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>担心电脑 down 机<span style="color: black;">引起</span>的内容丢失问题。<span style="color: black;">不外</span> vscode 本身并<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>的能力,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>结合云盘来实现类似的功能。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>我购买了 Office 365 的订阅,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>顺理成章用了 OneDrive 来<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的云同步服务。<span style="color: black;">运用</span>起来<span style="color: black;">亦</span>非常的简单,只要把<span style="color: black;">关联</span> markdown 等文件存在电脑的 OneDrive 目录下<span style="color: black;">就可</span>,撰写过程中一旦有文件新增或<span style="color: black;">保留</span>,都会做自动同步。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>多人合作写一篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">这里</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>上再引入 git 来做代码同步。当然这个<span style="color: black;">方法</span>从实时性上<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>还是比不上<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>在线协同文档软件,但<span style="color: black;">针对</span>创作周期较长的<span style="color: black;">文案</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>基本还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>接受。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mTa1FM1vx1AIGmXV6eia9aiaHtfWwnBR3NBFiax5jjhYGSra2ZPGD6Ktic1pibJ4HZuE5eqA7hAia01XWeSaKoDtib0nQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">Vscode + OneDrive<h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">图床</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">前面有<span style="color: black;">说到</span> vscode 的 Markdown Image 插件,其中就支持<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的图床。<span style="color: black;">运用</span>图床而不是本地文件的好处在于,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>后续上传到<span style="color: black;">区别</span>平台时,不会<span style="color: black;">显现</span> markdown 中的图像链接解析不出来的问题,否则的话就得一张一张<span style="color: black;">照片</span>重新上传,工作量还是比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的。图床服务本来想用七牛,但注册审核方面貌似比较麻烦,最后还是采用了更简单<span style="color: black;">有些</span>的<span style="color: black;">CODING</span> 来进行托管,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>在插件中配置一下 access token 基本就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>了,后续有任何想要<span style="color: black;">插进</span>的<span style="color: black;">照片</span>,复制后<span style="color: black;">运用</span>快捷键 alt + shift + v <span style="color: black;">就可</span>。当然<span style="color: black;">照片</span>本身我还是会在 OneDrive 的同目录下<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">保留</span>一份,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>后续有云服务失效<span style="color: black;">照片</span>找不回来的问题。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">备注:<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>在线笔记平台<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做到上面三个<span style="color: black;">工具</span>的全功能,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>语雀,Notion 等,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>直接<span style="color: black;">运用</span>这些平台理论上<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是可行的。但<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">评定</span>一下 markdown 导出之类的功能<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>完善,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>链接,代码,公式,<span style="color: black;">照片</span>,<span style="color: black;">各样</span>格式信息的导出<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>完整且符合通用标准,避免后续<span style="color: black;">显现</span>难以迁移发布的困难。</p>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">绘图</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>自己绘制<span style="color: black;">有些</span>结构图来更好的阐述<span style="color: black;">关联</span>内容,之前我<span style="color: black;">通常</span>用<span style="color: black;">ProcessOn</span> <span style="color: black;">或</span> <span style="color: black;">draw.io</span> 这类相对正式<span style="color: black;">有些</span>的在线绘图<span style="color: black;">工具</span>。后来一个偶然的机会接触到了 <span style="color: black;">excalidraw</span> 这个手绘风格的<span style="color: black;">工具</span>,就立刻被吸引住了。虽然<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的图形很少,但基本够用,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>效果<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">特别有</span>“个性”,挺适合博客这类非正式场合的配图的。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>它还有个<span style="color: black;">优良</span>是<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span><strong style="color: blue;">快捷键</strong>,下面这个示意配图基本<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在 2 分钟之内快速搞定。</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mTa1FM1vx1AIGmXV6eia9aiaHtfWwnBR3NTGj0ngA7ywZ7QN5d6ViayswwaIJRcBiaq1KpJGLPobIsZibLdhwmSQHAg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">Excalidraw<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有时候绘图中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>加<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>色彩的区分,<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>网站预置的色板都比较丑,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>从<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">工具</span>网站参考更现代美观的配色<span style="color: black;">方法</span>,例如 <span style="color: black;">coolors</span>:</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mTa1FM1vx1AIGmXV6eia9aiaHtfWwnBR3NxR3jOXhlp6PovxPgor8xCzlAoFT6fBJw0XOcsI8YKBib3fqeHLVBgww/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">配色<span style="color: black;">方法</span>生成器<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>代码内容不多,又对字体,排版有比较高的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>试试这个生成代码<span style="color: black;">照片</span>的<span style="color: black;">carbon</span>:</p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mTa1FM1vx1AIGmXV6eia9aiaHtfWwnBR3NjIMRm5lzZGSGR1FUwZicQGRAib81bv7p0U2CwA9on40IscxTTaCBrRYg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">代码<span style="color: black;">照片</span>生成<h2 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">发布</h2>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">Markdown 排版</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>限制,<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>带外链等,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>在导入到公众号草稿前<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做<span style="color: black;">有些</span>排版工作。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>我用的网站是 <span style="color: black;">markdown.com.cn</span>,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>一系列模板,并做<span style="color: black;">有些</span> css 格式上的微调。这个网站还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;">一键把外链转成备注信息</strong>,这点尤其实用。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你正在<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号上读这篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,拉到最后就能看到效果 :)</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">值得一提的是,<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>编辑页面自带了<strong style="color: blue;">错别字检测</strong>功能,我在发布到其它平台之前<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会用这个功能先做一下大致的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。</p>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">题图资源</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">区别</span>网站在做发布时可能还<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>额外的操作,标题,简介这些常规的还是比较好搞定的,<span style="color: black;">不外</span>题图这个就稍微有些难度了。我<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span>会直接在正文配图中挑选一张,<span style="color: black;">或</span>去<span style="color: black;">Unsplash</span> 上搜索<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">照片</span>来<span style="color: black;">做为</span>题图。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>作者会<span style="color: black;">根据</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的风格来进行自制,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是不错的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</p>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">自建站框架</h3>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>打算自建博客,<span style="color: black;">那样</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>用类似 <span style="color: black;">hexo</span> 之类的博客框架来<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>直接<strong style="color: blue;">生成<span style="color: black;">全部</span>静态站</strong>,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接<span style="color: black;">安排</span>在 Github Pages 上,连买服务器之类的都省了,相当方便。更<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>的 wordpress 之类的我个人就<span style="color: black;">无</span>尝试过了。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">写在最后</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">写技术博客还是一个<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">保持</span>的事情,工作之后断断续续写了这么些年,还是个技术小号。<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>下来<span style="color: black;">针对</span>个人的技术<span style="color: black;">累积</span>,沟通表达能力的<span style="color: black;">提高</span>还是相当<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的。</p>
    <h3 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">参考资料</span></h3><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">观远技术团队博客: https://www.zhihu.com/column/c_1473064639017254912</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">数据密集型应用系统设计: https://book.douban.com/subject/30329536/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">资深工程师之路系列: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/410206677</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">pluskid 大佬的博客: https://freemind.pluskid.org/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大数据<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>事: https://www.zhihu.com/column/feizong</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">科技星辰: https://www.zhihu.com/column/c_1441815196541480960</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">算法工程师技术路线图: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/192633890</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">走马观花 AutoML: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/212512984</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3B1B: https://space.bilibili.com/88461692</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">vscode: https://code.visualstudio.com/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CODING: https://coding.net/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">ProcessOn: https://www.processon.com/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">draw.io: https://app.diagrams.net/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">excalidraw: https://excalidraw.com/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">coolors: https://coolors.co/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">carbon: https://carbon.now.sh/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">markdown.com.cn: https://markdown.com.cn/editor/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Unsplash: https://unsplash.com/</p>
    </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">hexo: https://hexo.io/zh-cn/</p>
    </span>




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