广播电台资讯播音主持的技巧和特点
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bN5fibsXwaJmwicPbce2YYWuDdzh6d3Cyl7nXWua8wAf32TsmUj6picHhrnAXKdhgYJARw9219qiaMhvQicosibZJ3Cg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1&tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bN5fibsXwaJkeibmGFH1t8ENHMGJ3zHUEayKAB6pY2Br0GU6SdgB0bPzFsdKMcdTBJribwJAPfSHuXcoqYu35nVFg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【摘要】</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>丰富多彩,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>广播电视、报纸、互联网等。其中,广播电台<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>传播广、传播快、传播方便等特点和<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">区别</span>于电视的综合画面效果和<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>报刊网站的纯文字性质。广播电台<span style="color: black;">经过</span>纯粹的声音向公众传播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,广播电台主持人不像电视主持人那样能够充分<span style="color: black;">经过</span>面部表情、手势、姿势来传达信息,而更需要注重<span style="color: black;">把握</span>声音表达的技巧来感染观众。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>纯粹的声音传播来影响和感染观众呢?<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>让观众<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>和把握广播主持人的内容和重点?本文分析了广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>直播的技术和特点。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【关键词】</span></strong><span style="color: black;">广播电台;<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音主持;技巧和特点</span><span style="color: black;">广播电台的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播与电视台的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播所面临的播报环境是截然<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的。<strong style="color: blue;">电视台主持人除了在对观众进行简单的口头信息传递外,还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进行<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度上的主动交流,如肢体语言及眼神交流。</strong><span style="color: black;">然则</span>广播电台的主持人<span style="color: black;">无</span>和观众面对面接触的机会,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>对观众的信息传递与交流只能停留在语言的表达上。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,为了更好地与观众进行交流,<span style="color: black;">增多</span>节目的收听率,广播电台主持人<span style="color: black;">必要</span>加强<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的主持技巧,并将<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的声音<span style="color: black;">优良</span>与电台播音主持的特点进行结合,打造出高质量的电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音的特点</span></strong></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(一)广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音稿件的特点</span></strong><span style="color: black;">广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音主持所播报的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容来自提前整理好的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件质量的高低是影响广播效果的一个重要<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音稿件<span style="color: black;">详细</span>以下几个特点。<strong style="color: blue;">一是<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件所<span style="color: black;">选择</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容客观属实。</strong>广播<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一种面向受众传播信息的媒介,<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">保准</span>播报的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>符合事实,对事实进行客观的描述,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>增添个人的观点或<span style="color: black;">心情</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">流言</span>的传播,因而<span style="color: black;">通常</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音稿件<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要遵从真实性、客观性原则。<strong style="color: blue;">二是<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件所<span style="color: black;">选择</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>独家<span style="color: black;">报告</span>的特性。</strong>人无我有的独家广播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播报能够使自己的电台走在行业内信息传播的前列,<span style="color: black;">从而</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>电台知名度,提高节目的收听率,吸引<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的受众。大部分广播电台都会挖掘自己的独家<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,这就使电台主播的播音稿件带上了独家性的色彩。<strong style="color: blue;">三是<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件所<span style="color: black;">选择</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>时新性。</strong>“时”是在时间上是<span style="color: black;">近期</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>的事件,“新”是能带给受众<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>感的事件,时新性<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>存在于广播电台的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音稿件之中,报社、电视台乃至门户网站、<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>类新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>平台的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件都<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>时新性的特点。<strong style="color: blue;">四是<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>稿件所<span style="color: black;">选择</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>性。</strong>任何<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的传递都追求<span style="color: black;">专题</span>性,既能够<span style="color: black;">导致</span>广泛的社会关注,又能够满足受众获取<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的需求或求知欲,在广播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音稿件中的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容更加注重<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>效应,这种附加价值是其吸引受众的有效方式,因而<span style="color: black;">专题</span>性是其鲜明的特性。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(二)广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音的特点</span></strong><span style="color: black;">广播电台播音主持人<span style="color: black;">自己</span>所具备的硬性素质是其胜任这项工作的必要<span style="color: black;">要求</span>,而这一素质<span style="color: black;">亦</span>存在于播音主持的特点之中。一是出色的语言组织能力,这一能力<span style="color: black;">包含</span>语言的<span style="color: black;">规律</span>性与感染性。二是专业的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>素养。三是即时播报的能力。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播音主持的播音技巧</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">把握</span>良好的播报技巧对<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播的基本播报能力、对<span style="color: black;">增多</span>观众的收听量以及<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目质量的<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>重要<span style="color: black;">道理</span>和<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,在平时的播报工作中,广播电台主持人<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要注重对播音技巧的总结,并<span style="color: black;">经过</span>工作的<span style="color: black;">实质</span><span style="color: black;">情况</span><span style="color: black;">即时</span>进行<span style="color: black;">调节</span>,以更好地完成本职工作。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(一)真实地把握情感</span></strong><span style="color: black;">电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主持人在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的生活中<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要对自己的思想<span style="color: black;">认识</span>进行强化,使自己具备明辨是非好坏的能力,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>在进行新闻播报时,就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件中的好坏形成立场对待。在播报的过程中会不自觉地加入个人的真情实感,这种感情上的真情流露会<span style="color: black;">经过</span>声音传递给听众,与观众在情感上产生共鸣。但与此<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,广播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主持<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要有正确的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播报观念<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>。否则会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>错误的情感导向的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>以偏概全,蒙蔽了听众的视听,使<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的价值丢失,降低了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目的质量。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(二)<span style="color: black;">把握</span>播报气氛</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">把握</span>播报气氛是电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播<span style="color: black;">必要</span>具备的职业技能。<span style="color: black;">做为</span>只能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>声音与观众进行交流的广播电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要有<span style="color: black;">把握</span>播报氛围的能力。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>对现场播报氛围的掌控,主持人<span style="color: black;">能够</span>将自己的真情实感<span style="color: black;">经过</span>声音带给观众,让观众沉浸在主持人的播报氛围里,受到感染<span style="color: black;">从而</span>能够身临其境地对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件进行<span style="color: black;">诠释</span>,达到<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>播放的目的,赢得观众的关注与<span style="color: black;">喜欢</span>。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(三)平衡交流节奏</span></strong><span style="color: black;">尽管现代的电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目会有与观众互动交流的环节,为了活跃现场播报氛围,主持人会运用自己的语言能力进行调节。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,主持人<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">把握</span>好交流的尺度与节奏。<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要切记,要以听众为本,时刻照顾听众感受。在播报中要运用温和谦虚的语调进行交流,有时最好适时地加入<span style="color: black;">有些</span>诙谐的语调,使<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>节目<span style="color: black;">再也不</span>沉闷紧张,将观众的听觉神经从紧绷的氛围中解救出来。<span style="color: black;">把握</span>好平衡交流的节奏,能够<span style="color: black;">促进</span>观众积极主动地参与到节目中来,赢得听众的好感,实现<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>栏目以及<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的价值。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(四)彰显自己的个性</span></strong><span style="color: black;">在播报中<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播的个人魅力<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是吸引观众的关键点。电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播在节目的放送过程中要注重对自己的个性进行展示。<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>类广播节目大都差异不大,<span style="color: black;">想要</span>在众多同行业的竞争者中脱颖而出赢得听众的<span style="color: black;">喜欢</span>,就要在节目中充分展现个人的个性魅力。电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在播报过程中对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事件进行分析,在分析中加入自己的生活经历、文化修养以及对人生的感悟,就会形成属于自己的独特风格。观众收听节目的过程中会被主持人的某个观点或是个人风格所吸引,<span style="color: black;">从而</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>了观众的收听率以及对电台<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播的<span style="color: black;">喜欢</span>程度。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>结语</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>广播与普通的广播节目<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>广播<span style="color: black;">亦</span>肩负着传播事实、实现<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>价值的责任。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,广播<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>主播在播出<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>时,除了运用<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的广播技巧外,还要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>真实性的尊重。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">不该</span>该为了追求艺术效果而在广播中吹嘘太多,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不该</span>该对<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事实做出主观的改变,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不该</span>该失去<span style="color: black;">描述</span>事实的最基本价值。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:</span><span style="color: black;">成长.读写月刊</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编审:钟启华 廖欣洋</span><span style="color: black;"> 陈旵</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bN5fibsXwaJmWa953KSHDul9Abk1acCrnibuY8V4liaXkguFZCzZCkG9eGwPw5T3D3sCLx4LS3XsBpFtHbBGzADBw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1&tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
楼主节操掉了,还不快捡起来!
页:
[1]