4zhvml8 发表于 2024-7-24 16:49:54

创新创出致富路,绥德钱凯不同样的剪纸传承


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有中<span style="color: black;">百姓</span>间文化艺术剪纸之乡美<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>的绥德县,剪纸人才辈出,剪纸作品形式多样,蕴意深远。<span style="color: black;">近期</span>,记者走访了主攻<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸的艺人钱凯,<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到了他不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的剪纸传承,以及他在剪纸路上的致富经。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/21382f69c84b4c7aafb0266c48874f11~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=vp%2F3TohhM4jX4%2BaMqw09%2BvKe198%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/4a75a72f389742dcab8cb566dacb8dd6~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=0ruWfZ0AtPkSN9SWa0Zp8dERRns%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">剪纸是生活 是<span style="color: black;">一生</span>的事业</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">现年53岁的钱凯居住在绥德县四十里铺镇前街村,五孔窑洞的宽阔院子里种满了蔬菜和庄稼,窑洞右侧搭建着高高的鸡舍,钱凯在创作剪纸作品之余,<span style="color: black;">每日</span>种菜、养鸡,保持着农民本色,他说:“黄土地和窑洞是我创作的艺术养分,干农活让我<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>开心,我就爱这些东西,这些东西给了我剪纸作品的灵魂和血肉。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据钱凯回忆,他的外婆和母亲都会剪纸,小时候经常看她们剪窗花,在八九岁的时候,他看到村里的同龄男孩<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在剪窗花,他想,男孩能剪的话自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span>行,就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>学习剪纸了,<span style="color: black;">火速</span>他就承包了家里过年过节的所有窗花。有趣的是,他的妻子李琴波<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">兴趣</span>剪纸,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>因剪纸结缘,两个<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>都秉承了他的剪纸<span style="color: black;">天分</span>,剪出了不错的作品。如今他<span style="color: black;">每日</span>都会进行剪纸创作,有时越剪越开心,不觉夜已深。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b07f89d083aa418e9b89d32a54c4a9c3~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=Z5g7Mx36coFUVZnk6EiJ%2BDQcr88%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/81062a4c3d2545c6a0c2c42654f773a2~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=mdPq8atETfRPlcjpAOs%2FmQEc6Ac%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/de53d91e14264da189e6466dbaf9c5f8~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=Iq14YTjqz%2FmNmNqzWh69kVtnxv4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/4561abcfc353484f9c7937e371261596~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=bt4MXUtoN7uIHInnMNAhuVFBlnw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">剪纸是生计 是发财致富的门路</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">钱凯高中毕业后回家务农,秋季农闲时剪窗花,他将窗花由传统的八折剪,大胆创新改为展开剪,他<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>善于剪写实细腻的剪纸,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>牡丹花鸟小猫咪,到了腊月拿到四十里铺镇、绥德县城和米脂县城去卖,生意<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>好,供<span style="color: black;">不该</span>求。用剪刀剪<span style="color: black;">不外</span>来了,就尝试着用刀刻,后来他自己制作了蜡盘和刻刀,做出来的剪纸更加细腻,线条更加流畅,到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>刀剪并用,形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>自己独特的剪纸艺术风格和艺术<span style="color: black;">特殊</span>。钱凯说,他依靠售卖自己创作的剪纸作品,在90年代<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是小有名气的万元户了。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2015年,钱凯<span style="color: black;">由于</span>一次偶然的机缘,接触了<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是他剪纸事业的一个<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>转折点。当时应一位顾客的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,依据照片剪了一幅<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸,他从未做过<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸,就试着把照片打印出来后,依据照片剪,结果很成功,并且<span style="color: black;">得到</span>了40元的<span style="color: black;">报酬</span>。自此,钱凯另辟蹊径,走上了<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸创作的道路。短短五年时间,钱凯创作了千余幅<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸作品,钱凯把固态写实的照片,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>剪纸的手法,融进了自己的思考和想象,<span style="color: black;">捉捕</span><span style="color: black;">名人</span>神韵,对<span style="color: black;">名人</span>形象进行了再创作再展现,<span style="color: black;">得到</span>了顾客和社会各界人士的高度认可与赞扬。钱凯介绍说,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>作品他都是免费给人剪的,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有很<span style="color: black;">大都是</span>应顾客<span style="color: black;">需求</span>剪的,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>他依靠<span style="color: black;">名人</span>肖像剪纸创作,年收入都在十几万元以上。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/decaa5497ed146eaab8d67d1270c8747~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=k3IXzFlazZSZkkRrE7eyKuGtK1c%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a03b4bdb4755443eac3bd3978a128795~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=dHfo7MMN8fdy4KboaYLm1aEIihc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/91d887a4dfe84a739dee7cf0a9f73255~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=hX%2BkcmNy%2BJUoq8g%2FU1ivrw98sdY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">剪纸是情怀 是回馈黄土地的载体</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">去年,钱凯自己设计并制作的剪纸作品《守望》荣获“2019深圳·金凤凰工艺品创新设计大赛”金奖。获奖作品《守望》展现的是一位空巢老人的肖像,钱凯说:“<span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,我<span style="color: black;">皆想</span>为空巢老人做点什么,在关注空巢老人公益活动中,我遇到了一位老人,活动从<span style="color: black;">起始</span>到结束,他都目光幽远、抽着烟沉默不语。他远在城里打工的儿女,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>许数月,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>许数年<span style="color: black;">无</span>回来过了。落寞中他那充满<span style="color: black;">巴望</span>、期盼与<span style="color: black;">没</span>奈的神情深深刺痛了我的心。适逢大赛,我便创作了六天六夜,完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>作品,<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>这幅剪纸作品,<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人关心空巢老人。”</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3b23a3f9bbdb4228acfa5fbc3f11e968~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=Tn5zVICT6%2FBQ3V67Atskpq%2BlZzs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3dbdeacc11eb421abf19a45d472134af~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=i%2FnD4ESjZQgBQf7jxzg0dTC0IZY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/75a71481362d49389a8749f2392ab70b~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1722410216&amp;x-signature=%2BkgxSycXxcYiuFYg696%2F106t2PU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">下一步,钱凯准备做一个大型的陕北父老肖像剪纸系列作品,预计创作作品百余幅。剪纸前,他将走出家门,遍寻陕北父老千姿百态的身影,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>照片拍摄收集<span style="color: black;">有些</span>素材,回家后再用剪纸的手法进行艺术再创作,创作好后,集中展出,让参展者感受到陕北父老的淳朴善良、刚毅正直、历经沧桑之美,感受到黄土地的苍劲浑厚和气势磅礴,激发<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人热爱陕北、关注陕北。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">见习记者 耿永飞</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本文<span style="color: black;">源自</span>:榆林传媒中心-榆林网</p>




nykek5i 发表于 2024-11-13 05:05:46

期待与你深入交流,共探知识的无穷魅力。

4lqedz 发表于 前天 21:51

楼主发的这篇帖子,我觉得非常有道理。
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