癌症都扩散了，治疗还有道理吗？要继续治疗吗？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“癌细胞扩散”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">是恶性肿瘤危及生命最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的<span style="color: black;">原由</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">许多人听到这几个字</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如同收到了死亡<span style="color: black;">通告</span>单般令人感到绝望。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">点击进群，抗癌病友交流群~</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg4NDcwNTQ5Mg==&mid=2247487196&idx=1&sn=5992d27007e0eb95314df</span></span></a>adecd362650&chksm=cfb55f67f8c2d6714bb91ebbcf80d952ed7c779f38be736e27c9856ace312d66650980b8b9a8#rd<span style="color: black;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-8a5067575d5a9952c7c90658c55c3cc6_180x120.jpg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症一旦扩散，治愈<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>非常渺茫</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有些人会认为既然<span style="color: black;">没</span>法治愈，还不如</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“早点放弃治疗，免得人财两空”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"></p>真的是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>吗？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>今天想跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>讨论一下生命的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">点击进群，抗癌病友交流群~</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg4NDcwNTQ5Mg==&mid=2247487196&idx=1&sn=5992d27007e0eb95314dfadecd362650&chksm=cfb55f67f8</span></span></a>c2d6714bb91ebbcf80d952ed7c779f38be736e27c9856ace312d66650980b8b9a8#rd<span style="color: black;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-8a5067575d5a9952c7c90658c55c3cc6_180x120.jpg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">点击进群，抗癌病友交流群~</a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>癌细胞是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>生长扩散的？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌细胞就像一个长生不老，热爱克隆自己的妖怪！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从它<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的那一刻起，就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>疯狂生长，使癌症病灶体积<span style="color: black;">持续</span>增大，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>有时会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>体积过大，肿块中心因缺少供血坏死的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-83382cc7512eb12f518b33bb718cd507_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">然而，癌细胞并不满足于“一家独大”，它还会<span style="color: black;">持续</span>攻城略地，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>侵犯<span style="color: black;">周边</span>正常组织、顺着淋巴管或沿着血管，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是沿着神经将它的同伙运送至其他部位，身<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的正常组织会被压迫、被破坏，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>被杀死，使身体各处<span style="color: black;">作为</span>它的领土。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌细胞是个妖怪，所到之处必定闹得鸡犬不宁，它会：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">掠夺营养物质，使人日渐消瘦；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">使器官穿孔、梗阻，丧失功能</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胸闷气喘、腹水彭隆</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">晚期的病人常常饱受<span style="color: black;">各样</span>痛苦的<span style="color: black;">熬煎</span>……</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-55024410ee98b306e8850c7b5af0ba52_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>癌症扩散了，该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>治疗？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>，千万不要病急乱投医，更<span style="color: black;">不可</span>盲信<span style="color: black;">无</span>科学依据的“祖传秘方”、“偏方”，<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>延误治疗，万一这些不<span style="color: black;">可靠</span>的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>加重了病情怎么办。特别是晚期<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>转移的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，试错的机会有限，走错一步，有可能就回天乏力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在癌症扩散后，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是有标准的化疗、靶向、免疫等全身<span style="color: black;">药品</span>治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>不同的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">选取</span>标准化的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有效的改善晚期生活质量，延长<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-d806455ccc6591e0989433e8293116bc_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">所说</span>化疗<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>化学<span style="color: black;">药品</span>杀灭癌细胞达到治疗目的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，是治疗癌症最有效的手段之一。不管是口服还是静脉注射，化疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span>都会进入血液，随着血液流动到达全身各处。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">医学的快速发展，让化疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span>层出不穷，疗效越来越好，副<span style="color: black;">功效</span>越来越小。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">靶向治疗进入人体后会<span style="color: black;">选取</span>性地识别有特殊基因突变的癌细胞，并把它杀灭，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>不会伤及<span style="color: black;">没</span>辜的正常细胞。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-f6699e72f118bcf2e1515f601365ca77_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">免疫治疗是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>诱导、加强人体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的免疫功能，让人体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的免疫细胞积极地杀灭癌细胞。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这些都是非常科学的、有循证医学证据支持的治疗办法。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>辅以中药治疗、营养治疗、心理<span style="color: black;">干涉</span>、<span style="color: black;">病痛</span><span style="color: black;">干涉</span>等，对<span style="color: black;">病人</span>整体预后及生活质量的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>都有很大的改善，比<span style="color: black;">有些</span>冷门偏方更加有利于延长寿命。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>治疗的<span style="color: black;">道理</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一旦癌症扩散，说明<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">错失</span>了治疗的最佳<span style="color: black;">机会</span>，但从癌症扩散到<span style="color: black;">逝去</span>之间还有很长的一段时间，有的几个月，有的几年，因人因病不同。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-533ad08d5e1fb8ecede9ea916c7157ac_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在这段时间里<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>放弃了治疗，这<span style="color: black;">没</span>异于坐以待毙，与其痛苦煎熬地<span style="color: black;">离开</span>。不如抓住<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>，积极<span style="color: black;">协同</span>治疗，减轻<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>，减少并发症，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>生活质量，延长生命周期，多留住世间的美好。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">癌症扩散不等于生命的立即终结、梦想的终止，要是能延长生命周期1年，3年，5年，<span style="color: black;">或</span>更长，医学就可能有<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>、更新的治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，可能<span style="color: black;">得到</span>更好的<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>，把癌症变成慢性病<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种幸运。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-8b00ff3a0b51ce7f686d2ec0d67b0936_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以晚期非小细胞肺癌为例，以PD-1/PD-L1<span style="color: black;">控制</span>剂为<span style="color: black;">表率</span>的免疫疗法，<span style="color: black;">极重</span>改善了<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>获益。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">近期<span style="color: black;">发布</span>在《临床肿瘤学杂志》上的一项<span style="color: black;">科研</span>，K药（帕博丽珠单抗）在一线治疗PD-L1 TPS（PD-L1染色肿瘤细胞占肿瘤细胞的百分比）≥50%、EGFR/ALK突变阴性的非小细胞肺癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>时，三年总<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率为43.7%，四年的总<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率分别为35.8%，五年总<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>达到了了31.9%。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-98d837ae3b9c0fdc3f99522099978a18_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的身边<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不乏<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的例子，有谁能想像到<span style="color: black;">火热</span>全网的《孤勇者》、《体面》、《追光者》等歌曲，以及近期热播剧主题曲《人世间》的作词均出自一个抗癌9年的<span style="color: black;">女子</span>——唐恬，其中《孤勇者》是她在听力丧失前为偶像写的歌曲，如今<span style="color: black;">最终</span>实现了梦想。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不管有<span style="color: black;">无</span>癌，癌症有<span style="color: black;">无</span>扩散，<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>人终将有“那一天”。治疗是让“那一天”晚一点“到来”。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-329ccd2b330adf5f78b600d3b5588d15_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">让它的发展放缓脚步，对健康及生活的<span style="color: black;">害处</span>和影响尽可能小一点，治疗的<span style="color: black;">道理</span>是延长寿命而不是消灭死亡。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不管生命的周期有多长，活着<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">道理</span>，每一天都是不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的惊喜，每多活一天，都是老天对你积极打妖怪的<span style="color: black;">褒扬</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-7c11ccb5093c6b864cefa3c915292e2f_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>癌细胞扩散<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在家人、<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>的<span style="color: black;">陪同</span>下<span style="color: black;">一块</span>憧憬<span style="color: black;">将来</span>，<span style="color: black;">一块</span>享受幸福的生活，<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>实现未完成的心愿。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>放弃了，那这一切都不复存在了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">【文末互动】</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>组建了抗癌病友互助交流群，想进群，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>点击下方链接进群~</p>
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