论坛 › 云南 › 十种癌症的初期症状分别有哪些？

m5k1umn 发表于 2024-6-12 05:23:26

十种癌症的初期症状分别有哪些？

    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/mwVACl2woJiaSImQxdL3j0h1mtiaWsYf6hF5v7eT0CwREROjfQiac9p5UWbwNYBsxuk10rkjNibfeZoltlMEsqXMuw/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/mwVACl2woJiaSImQxdL3j0h1mtiaWsYf6hckQQXuphQV3fuaGldYQgYgHeC8KyEOHK5pqCAQmreRwvqXmb68VR4Q/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">　　我的一位<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>，去年生完<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>在家休产假的时候，闲得<span style="color: black;">没</span>聊，于是就顺手拿着单位发的体检卡，去医院里做了全项体检，让她惊慌失措的是，居然查出</span><span style="color: black;">子宫癌</span><span style="color: black;">，但让她以及她的家人万分<span style="color: black;">幸运</span>的是癌症尚<span style="color: black;">处在</span><span style="color: black;">初期</span>，后来在她的主动<span style="color: black;">协同</span>下，在<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">指点</span>和治疗下和家人的悉心关怀下，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>痊愈，直到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>都很健康。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这是一个癌症<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>得早，治疗<span style="color: black;">即时</span>，保住了生命的事例，但身边<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>亲朋好友，去医院<span style="color: black;">检测</span>时，<span style="color: black;">已经是</span>癌症晚期，有的人年老体弱，压根<span style="color: black;">没</span>法进行手术，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的后果可想而知。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">癌症不是“不治之症”，但前提是治疗<span style="color: black;">即时</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应当<span style="color: black;">加强</span>自检能力，<span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癌症的蛛丝马迹，以便<span style="color: black;">初期</span>诊断、<span style="color: black;">初期</span>治疗。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">以下是发病率排名前十位的癌症，这些癌症的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状都分别有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>呢？</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1）</span><span style="color: black;">肺癌</span><span style="color: black;">：呛咳和血痰是肺癌最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的初发症状，先是刺激性干咳，而后咳出白色<span style="color: black;">泡泡</span>样痰或痰中带血丝。吸烟的人早上吸<span style="color: black;">第1</span>支烟时咳嗽加剧，中年人以上的人群<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>呛咳、干咳经久不愈时<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>肺癌的可能性，<span style="color: black;">即时</span>去医院做一下诊断。<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mwVACl2woJgdspQxl6MPtBeNySAYcU1z5vXh92UqOHEgia8wQBwVEzHeNxfolvcLXAFm3pddINy4byKp0ecUlOg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2）</span><span style="color: black;">乳腺癌</span><span style="color: black;">：<span style="color: black;">必须</span>提醒的是乳腺癌<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>针对女性，男性<span style="color: black;">亦</span>应当<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>男性乳房组织形态和女性的是类似的，都<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>产生肿块的可能性，虽然</span><span style="color: black;">男性乳腺癌</span><span style="color: black;">发病率相对较低，但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>应当<span style="color: black;">导致</span>足够<span style="color: black;">注意</span>。&nbsp;女性乳腺癌：三分之一的乳房肿块为恶性肿瘤，乳房皮肤如“橘皮样”或<span style="color: black;">显现</span>“酒窝征”，&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;局部温度<span style="color: black;">升高</span>，乳房不对<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，</span><span style="color: black;">乳头内陷</span><span style="color: black;">、偏斜或固定，<span style="color: black;">此时</span>候应当<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>乳腺癌，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>对女性<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，<span style="color: black;">初期</span>有效的<span style="color: black;">检测</span>措施是：每次<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>后自己<span style="color: black;">检测</span>有<span style="color: black;">没</span>肿块，并<span style="color: black;">重视</span>乳头有<span style="color: black;">没</span>溢液；</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mwVACl2woJgdspQxl6MPtBeNySAYcU1z0ZOkEFJgQ3kxIYibralwk8SvacPn0vz3Gh7tEYLV1C0zHIDNdufD6nQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">男性乳腺癌：乳房</span><span style="color: black;">肿胀</span><span style="color: black;">肥厚，凹陷或皮肤有刺激感；乳头内陷或呈现鳞片状；乳头有分&nbsp;泌物流出；乳房不适或有压痛，当<span style="color: black;">显现</span>以上症状时，<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>乳腺癌的可能性，<span style="color: black;">初期</span>诊断，<span style="color: black;">即时</span>治疗。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3）</span><span style="color: black;">甲状腺癌</span><span style="color: black;">：甲状腺<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>两锁骨之间的胸骨上方，它的功能是合成甲状腺激素，调节机体代谢。甲状腺癌初期症状不<span style="color: black;">显著</span>，即使<span style="color: black;">显现</span>肿块，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>常常以为是其它<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，从而耽误治疗，下面给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>介绍一下几个自测<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">&nbsp;肿块外形：蝴蝶形状的多为</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">地区</span>性甲状腺肿</span><span style="color: black;">、甲状腺炎或甲状腺机能亢进；圆形肿块多为甲状腺囊肿。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">肿块<span style="color: black;">体积</span>：<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>肿块直径超过2cm，就要<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>甲状腺癌的可能性；</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">肿块光滑度和软硬度：癌肿的触感是单个结节肿大表面<span style="color: black;">不但</span>滑、呈实体感；</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">肿块生长速度：甲状腺癌的肿块生长速度较快，十多天的时间内肿胀很<span style="color: black;">显著</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4）肠癌：<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状是便血，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>大便中混有血液或排出全血，另一个症状是大便习惯改变变，如大便时间、排便次数、大便性状、排泄时感觉等等；结肠癌病人的大便呈现鼻涕样、血性粘液便、</span><span style="color: black;">腹泻</span><span style="color: black;">与便秘交替<span style="color: black;">显现</span>，而非结肠癌病人的症状是腹泻、腹痛、大便多呈现带脓血的稀烂状；降结肠部位<span style="color: black;">显现</span>癌变时，症状是肠梗阻，如腹痛、腹胀和便秘。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mwVACl2woJgdspQxl6MPtBeNySAYcU1znD7p0vJ04meJVHcwY2Rv3M2x7AibSXO1QtAw31rFZXKdbPlMGPnWE8g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5）宫颈癌：白带<span style="color: black;">增加</span>，颜色变黄是宫颈癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，随着时间的延长，白带会越来越多，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>有恶臭味的血性白带；另一个<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状是阴道不规则流血，中年或绝经后的<span style="color: black;">女性</span>，当用力解大便时或性生活后阴道有少量<span style="color: black;">流血</span>时，应当<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>宫颈癌的可能性。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">6）胃癌：<span style="color: black;">没</span><span style="color: black;">原由</span>的上腹部饱胀不适，有烧灼和隐痛感，而<span style="color: black;">吃下</span>解热止痛药后<span style="color: black;">没</span>效，当这些症状<span style="color: black;">连续</span>3周以上时，尤其要<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>胃癌的可能性，数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>，胃癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>率<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>10%，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状和慢性胃炎，消化道溃疡很类似，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>极易误诊。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7）鼻咽癌：涕血及血纽性鼻<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、鼻塞、耳鸣、听力下降等等，这些都是鼻咽癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是鼻咽癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>量很少，常常鼻粘液中带有一丝血丝，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>到了中晚期才有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的鼻<span style="color: black;">流血</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">8）食管癌：咽喉发紧，咽喉部不适；吞咽的时候容易噎气；<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>的时候胸骨后有<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>感，即使不<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>的时候，胸骨后有异物感或烧灼感，常常有胸部闷胀，并且爱吐粘液。尤其<span style="color: black;">针对</span>35岁以上的人群，应当立刻去医院做个诊断<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">9）</span><span style="color: black;">肝癌</span><span style="color: black;">：肝癌对的<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>很<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肝癌起病隐匿，发展<span style="color: black;">快速</span>，治疗困难，预后<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">欠好</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>肿瘤专家将肝癌<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>之为“癌中之王”。肝癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状如下：肝区<span style="color: black;">连续</span>性<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>，痛感为钝痛；食欲下降，容易疲乏，<span style="color: black;">没</span>精打采；腹部闷胀、腹泻、体重下降、越来越消瘦；皮肤和眼球发黄，尿色变黄，且随着时间<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>加重，这些<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状与慢性肝炎和肝硬化<span style="color: black;">类似</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>极容易混淆。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">10）卵巢癌：卵巢<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>子宫两侧，深居于盆腔中，一旦<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>症状时<span style="color: black;">显示</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>转移扩散了，预后极差，但<span style="color: black;">实质</span>上卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有<span style="color: black;">有些</span>能观察到的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>“卵巢三联征”：</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">年龄，卵巢上皮癌多<span style="color: black;">出现</span>在40岁以上的女性中，而恶性生殖细胞肿瘤的平均发病年龄是19岁。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">腹部不适感，如消化不良、腹部发张、腹部增粗、感觉腰围变大，饭后会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>胃肠胀气，大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>三分之二的卵巢癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>有腹水。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">卵巢功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>，<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>量<span style="color: black;">增加</span>或<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span><span style="color: black;">错乱</span>；卵巢上皮癌常有阴道不规则<span style="color: black;">流血</span>，而内分泌功能肿瘤常<span style="color: black;">显现</span>雄激素或雌激素分泌过高的现象。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">以上<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>癌症的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应当<span style="color: black;">导致</span>足够<span style="color: black;">注意</span>，<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，癌症的症状<span style="color: black;">能够</span>表<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>身体的各个部位和器官，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>身体<span style="color: black;">显现</span>较<span style="color: black;">长期</span>的<span style="color: black;">反常</span>表现，就应当<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>，尽快去医院作出诊断<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">仔细</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>后给出<span style="color: black;">最后</span>结论。</span></p>
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    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/wDEvZbB7wESXbMyOG7OBMbMo0bPpTOJdCCYUCEkAJIC26DEyQhbficSrZxtkQqeRb55vYibBpEc3BMc94q70oE7g/640?wx_fmt=gif&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">点击“<span style="color: black;">阅读原文</span>”，</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">就可</span>看到往期节目内容及视频！</span>　</p>

DH802036 发表于 2024-8-24 08:06:29

期待与你深入交流，共探知识的无穷魅力。

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4lqedz 发表于 2024-11-13 20:33:17

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