防治农作物害虫另一种办法——灯光诱杀
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">防治农作物虫害<span style="color: black;">运用</span>最<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>的是农药,农药防治确实行之有效,但农药残留问题始终是不可避免的,只是农<span style="color: black;">药物</span>种毒性与残留在作物上多少<span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">罢了</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,为了人身健康,农药在作物上<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>少用,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>。</h1>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3287afb62a734855a392d5261553ccf5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=XWir3sM4VjaJYzreifucIinOAIA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然,农作物在生长过程中不<span style="color: black;">运用</span>农药是不现实的,但有一种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>确实是可不<span style="color: black;">运用</span>农药,<span style="color: black;">或</span>说<span style="color: black;">能够</span>减少对农药的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,这种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>就是灯光诱杀防治法。虫都<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>卵而成,卵<span style="color: black;">最后</span>蜕变为蛾类或其它飞虫,只要杀灭了飞行类害虫,就等于<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>了虫源。灯光诱杀防治法<span style="color: black;">便是</span>专治飞虫类害虫,其<span style="color: black;">详细</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>流程如下。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/38bf222205dc42a3a93696d6f99e02c6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=%2F3l9XTQa39wskEivbRwy%2FbvTDd4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(1).材料<span style="color: black;">设备</span>准备</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.5m木桩三根(支架),长木杆或竹杆(3m以上)一根,大铁锅一口,照明灯一只,电线(线长按电源接线距而定)。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(2).固定木桩(支架)</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span>农作物地(田)中央位置,三木桩下部削尖,按“八字”状均匀斜立,将桩打入泥土中约50cm<span style="color: black;">上下</span>。三木桩<span style="color: black;">必要</span>支立<span style="color: black;">稳妥</span>,高低<span style="color: black;">必要</span>一致。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/92cf1885980f4fc19eafddaa9c74d431~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=q%2BxIzCvE30l6Kig1htDhXFhgQoM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(3).支撑铁锅</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">将铁锅<span style="color: black;">安置</span>于木桩上,锅内盛大半锅水,把准备好的木杆或竹杆固定立于锅旁边。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0b6876ec0fc44f98a5d17df2365f8c69~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=fwCXoTNegeikCjvbYmdd7OPYdFw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(4).铺放电线</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>电源离农作物地较远,为<span style="color: black;">保准</span>安全,<span style="color: black;">必要</span>要有简易电线杆将电线支起。将电线放妥后,在锅边木杆上约1m处钉一横木条,电线固定在木条上,装上灯头灯泡。灯泡可用相当于50W以上的节能灯,需正对锅中央离锅面距离约100cm。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/633f71fb75944e50978e3dd6bf7beac4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=fP4tU1sf%2BeWUom56z7uIfIOauBE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">(5).接通电源、开灯诱虫</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一切准备就绪后,便可接通电源开灯诱虫。值得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,灯光诱杀农作物害虫,<span style="color: black;">必要</span>做到天黑开灯,天亮切断电源。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,对锅中诱杀的虫<span style="color: black;">必要</span>日清。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/da51ca5aa9b34659adc3f71da000cc43~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723555278&x-signature=DsvHdIv1aKgqmUAnP95xvW8%2FBVk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">以上</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>每晚可诱杀<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的飞虫,是真正无公害防治农作物虫害有效<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,可大大减少农药的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>率或不<span style="color: black;">运用</span>农药。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>,在电源<span style="color: black;">不方便</span>或有<span style="color: black;">要求</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可装太阳能灯、紫外线杀虫灯诱杀。</strong></p>
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