初中语文12本必考名著名人形象分析汇总
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">七年级（上）《朝花夕拾》</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">作者：鲁迅</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 长妈妈</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">善良、真诚、热爱和关心<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>愚昧迷信</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 藤野先生</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">治学严谨、一丝不苟、诲人不倦、对工作认真负责，注重调查，对学生一视同仁、热情诚恳，毫<span style="color: black;">没</span>民族偏见</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 寿镜吾</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">质朴方正、博学，严格但不随意打骂学生，教育方式<span style="color: black;">保守</span>，<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>儿童好奇的本性</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 范爱农</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">正直倔强，孤傲，愤世嫉俗，有责任心，爱国，追求自由，对封建社会充满不满和<span style="color: black;">没</span>奈</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5. 衍太太</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虚伪，心术不正，自私自利，<span style="color: black;">盘弄</span>是非，多嘴多舌</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">七年级（上）《西游记》</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">作者：吴承恩</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 孙悟空</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">敢于反抗、桀骜不驯、敢作敢当、勇敢机智、嫉恶如仇、重情重义、爱憎分明、幽默，<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">急切</span>，冲动任性、好面子</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 唐僧</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">崇信佛法、严守戒律、目标<span style="color: black;">知道</span>、意志坚定、勇往直前的精神坚不可摧；但有时善恶不分、好坏不辨</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 猪八戒</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">好吃懒做、见识短浅、搬弄是非、耍小聪明、说谎、爱占小便宜、贪恋女色；忠勇善良、淳朴憨厚</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 沙和尚</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">任劳任怨，吃苦耐劳，忠心耿耿</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">七年级（下）《骆驼祥子》</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">作者：老舍</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 祥子</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">原来：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">老实，健壮，坚忍，如同骆驼<span style="color: black;">通常</span>；自尊好强，吃苦耐劳，想要凭自己的力气挣饭吃</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">后来：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">麻木，潦倒，狡猾，好占便宜，吃喝嫖赌，自暴自弃的行尸走肉</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 虎妞</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大胆、泼辣、能干，但贪吃懒惰、好逸恶劳</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 刘四爷</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">精明强干、冷酷<span style="color: black;">没</span>情、专横霸道、贪婪自私</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 小福子</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">漂亮</span>、<span style="color: black;">青年</span>、勤俭、善良、倔强、可悲</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5. 高妈</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">心地善良、为人要强，乐意<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>别人，经历了不幸，学会了在旧社会最底层生活的<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">七年级（下）《海底两万里》</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（法）儒勒·凡尔纳</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1.尼摩船长</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">目光犀利、知识渊博、坚毅果敢、遇事沉着、机智聪明、反抗殖民压迫、同情弱者、重情重义</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2.阿龙纳斯教授</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">性情温和、善良勇敢、博古通今、严谨，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>探索精神的<span style="color: black;">专家</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3.康塞尔</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">忠诚、老实本分、性格开朗、对<span style="color: black;">归类</span>学着迷，有着丰富的知识，<span style="color: black;">办事</span>仔细认真、有条不紊</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4.尼德兰</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">捕鲸手，经验丰富，百发百中，勇敢，性情<span style="color: black;">火热</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">八年级（上）《红星照耀中国》</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">埃德加·斯诺</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1.毛泽东</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">生活简朴、刻苦<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>、精明博学、勇于反抗、质朴纯真、平易近人、天才的军事家和政治家、精力过人、身强体健、感情深邃、不拘小节、立场坚定、<span style="color: black;">非常</span>理性</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 周恩来</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">生活简朴、吃苦耐劳、工作认真、冷静镇定，信念坚定，不<span style="color: black;">留意</span>个人安危、胸怀理想、关心时局，有卓越的组织和领导<span style="color: black;">才可</span>、头脑冷静，善于分析推理，讲究<span style="color: black;">实质</span>经验</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3.贺龙</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">口才好，威望高，有勇有谋、有感召力和影响力、<span style="color: black;">爱惜</span>部下、平易近人、不计较个人财物，但<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>马、忠诚谦虚、有卓越的指挥<span style="color: black;">才可</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4.彭德怀</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">阳光</span>、豁达、勇敢、率真、平易近人、活泼风趣、大公<span style="color: black;">没</span>私、有正义感、坚强不屈、有卓越的指挥<span style="color: black;">才可</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5.朱德</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">天性温和，平铸近人，<span style="color: black;">爱护</span>部下。他与普通士兵同甘共苦，与<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>娱乐、运动。朴实热情和吃苦耐劳。<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>运动、好学、精力充沛。负责任，诚实<span style="color: black;">靠谱</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6.徐海东</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">勇于反抗、阶级<span style="color: black;">认识</span>强，有<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>的自豪感、热情真诚、<span style="color: black;">爱惜</span>部下、大胆<span style="color: black;">没</span>畏</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">7.红小鬼</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">爱憎分明、机智勇敢、刚毅坚忍、尽职尽责、忠贞不<span style="color: black;">2、</span>坚定如一</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">8.红军战士</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">英勇卓绝、坚韧不拔、纪律严明、融洽团结、积极<span style="color: black;">阳光</span>、吃苦耐劳</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">八年级（下）《钢铁是<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>炼成的》</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">奥斯特洛夫斯基</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 保尔</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">青少年时期的保尔机智、勇敢，为<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>甘愿冒险；热爱学习；有着爱憎分明的阶级立场；自强不息、奋发向上的精神。正是这些品质，<span style="color: black;">促进</span>他一步步走向革命道路。保尔在漫长的革命生涯中不畏艰苦，<span style="color: black;">没</span>私奉献，<span style="color: black;">表现</span>了为共产主义理想献身的精神；崇高的道德品质；钢铁般的意志和毅力；不畏艰难困苦、一往<span style="color: black;">没</span>前的革命气概。失去战斗的能力，保尔曾一度产生消极思想，但<span style="color: black;">最后</span>战胜自我，向命运挑战，自强不息，奋发向上，<span style="color: black;">保持</span>了<span style="color: black;">阳光</span>的生活态度和<span style="color: black;">知道</span>的人生<span style="color: black;">目的</span>，<span style="color: black;">作为</span>真正<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>钢铁般意志的<span style="color: black;">没</span>产阶级革命战士。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 朱赫来</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">没</span>私、遇事沉着、有主见、认真负责、雷厉风行、组织能力强、善解人意、对<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>能够雪中送炭，给予<span style="color: black;">实质</span>的<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>，在革命工作中团结了广大工人，教育了<span style="color: black;">没</span>数青年，是保尔在革命道路上的领路人</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3.阿尔焦姆</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">保尔的哥哥，一个火车司机，钳工，市苏维埃主席。他<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>工人阶级的高贵品质，和敌人进行了不懈的斗争，他是朱赫来最好的助手</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 冬妮娅</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">少年的冬妮娅<span style="color: black;">漂亮</span>动人，待人和善友好，<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>读书，<span style="color: black;">无</span>森严的家庭等级观念。但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>阶级出身的关系，她贪图<span style="color: black;">安适</span>生活，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>由一个资产阶级小姐完全变为时代落伍者和寄生虫</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5. 丽达</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一个优秀的共产党员，是保尔深爱的对象，<span style="color: black;">美丽</span>、机智，打扮简单而干练，心地善良而坚定。她酷爱工作，善于出谋划策，能够积极应对突发事件，不让私人的感情影响工作大局。她爱憎分明，热爱自己所信仰的共产主义，与保尔志同道合，<span style="color: black;">协同</span>默契</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6.达雅</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">善良<span style="color: black;">阳光</span>勤劳，积极向上，乐于助人，善解人意</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">九年级（上）《水浒传》</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">施耐庵</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 鲁智深</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">嫉恶如仇、侠肝义胆、粗中有细、勇而有谋、豁达明理。他思想单纯，爱憎分明，富有正义感和同情心，乐于助人。他嫉恶如仇最具“路见不平，拔刀相助”的侠义精神</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 林冲</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">武艺高强、勇而有谋，但为人安分守己、循规蹈矩。他<span style="color: black;">一辈子</span>经历的打击、迫害、压抑最多，他的性格<span style="color: black;">亦</span>经历了从委曲求全、随遇而安、逆来顺受到勇于反抗、反对投降的转变，他是官逼民反的典型</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 武松</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">崇尚忠义、勇而有谋、嫉恶如仇、有仇必复、有恩必报，是下层英雄好汉中最富有血性和传奇色彩的<span style="color: black;">名人</span>。他武艺高强，机警有智谋，光明磊落，<span style="color: black;">没</span>所畏惧，极富传奇魅力。但他好勇斗狠，使性逞强，滥杀<span style="color: black;">没</span>辜，手段残忍，思想狭隘，随遇而安</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 宋江</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">仗义疏财、扶危济困、重情重义；善于用人、精于吏道、求贤若渴；胸怀宽广、心性善良；不畏强权、为人正直；饱读诗书、深通谋略、胸怀大志；沉着稳重、机智果断、精明练达、管理能力和军事<span style="color: black;">才可</span>强；忠君孝顺、反奸臣不反朝廷；虚假伪善、<span style="color: black;">胆怯</span>懦弱</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5.李逵</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">嫉恶如仇、侠肝义胆；脾气火暴、莽撞<span style="color: black;">急切</span>、头脑简单、鲁莽憨直、不讲策略；直爽率真、纯朴真诚；武艺高强、勇武刚烈、勇猛<span style="color: black;">没</span>畏；重情重义、忠心耿耿；孝顺、有同情心；浑厚自然、毫不矫情；敢于反抗，忠于梁山事业；舍生忘死、冲锋陷阵</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6.杨志</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">精明能干、小心<span style="color: black;">小心</span>；粗暴蛮横、急功近利、性情<span style="color: black;">急切</span>、性格孤立、不会处理人际关系；看重功名、痴迷官场；武艺高强、敢作敢当；猛刚烈、有勇有谋；懂得忍让。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">九年级（下）《儒林外史》</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">吴敬梓</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1.周进、范进</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">两个年纪老大而<span style="color: black;">无</span>考中科举的可怜虫，这是两个腐儒的典型。<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看出科举制度深深的腐蚀着文士的心灵，使<span style="color: black;">她们</span>因迷恋举业而完全被动地失去了自我，人格<span style="color: black;">认识</span>变得扭曲与堕落</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 汤奉、王惠</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>可怜的读书人一旦考中了进士，便<span style="color: black;">能够</span>名正言顺的踏入仕途。而<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">本来</span>可怜的读书人一旦做了官，<span style="color: black;">火速</span>便会<span style="color: black;">作为</span>贪官污吏。其中汤奉和王惠<span style="color: black;">便是</span>两个典型的例子。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>凭借科举得意，升官发财，作威作福；而贪狠、蛮横则<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>特征。这就进一步暴露了科举制度的罪恶，<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>反映了当时<span style="color: black;">全部</span>封建官吏政治的<span style="color: black;">败北</span>不堪。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 马静、鲁编修</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">科举既然<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>读书人猎取功名富贵的<span style="color: black;">独一</span>手段，八股文自然就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">文案</span>的正宗。于是<span style="color: black;">没</span>数的封建文人，孜孜不倦地钻研八股文，其中最虔诚的八股制艺信徒是马静和鲁编修了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4. 王冕、杜少卿</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">作者肯定最多的是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>不慕功名利禄的知识分子，王冕和杜少卿是其中的典型<span style="color: black;">表率</span>。王冕出身田家，天文地理经史上的大学问<span style="color: black;">没</span>不精通；而又安于贫贱，以卖画为生，不与权贵相与，作者<span style="color: black;">经过</span>他的嘴，<span style="color: black;">打击</span>了科举制度，“这个法却定得<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>，将来读书人既有此一条荣身之路，把那文行出处都看轻了。”在作者看来，文士们<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>像王冕那样讲求“文行出处”，<span style="color: black;">才可</span>免于“功名富贵”的牢笼，堪<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“品地最上一层。”杜少卿不热衷功名，反对八股科举，不愿做官，被视为“自古及今难得的一个奇人”。在他身上蔑视科举的思想尤为<span style="color: black;">明显</span>。他敢于<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>权威，对儒家经典的解释者朱熹提出大胆的挑战</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5. 严监生</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">典型的爱钱胜过爱生命的守财奴形象</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6. 匡超人</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一个好人的堕落。匡超人本是一个事亲孝顺，勤劳好学的农村青年，吴敬梓在小说中细致地描写了他在封建科举制度的毒害下，<span style="color: black;">循序渐进</span>走向人格沦丧，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>变得寡情薄义、虚伪透顶，狡诈至极的过程。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">7.沈琼枝</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">才貌双全、自尊自立、智勇兼备、刚柔并济，待人接物不卑不亢的女子形象</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">九年级（下）《简爱》</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">夏洛蒂·勃朗特</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1. 简爱</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">自尊自主、叛逆反抗、<span style="color: black;">注意</span>自我、追求精神上的自由、平等，感情炽烈，敢于追求真正<span style="color: black;">道理</span>上、完整的爱情，意志坚强，智慧过人</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2. 罗彻斯特</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一个孤傲、博学、睿智、率真、有责任感、坚毅执著、狂野而不失风度的绅士。他的外表给人感觉是阴郁和冷酷,但骨子里却是多情而又善良的人</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3. 圣约翰</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">认真博学、冷静严肃、固执刻板、善待弱者，是个狂热的教徒，忠诚上帝而忽略个人感受</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4.海伦•彭斯</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">聪明好学、宽容、忍让，有着博大的胸怀，认为要多体谅别人，不要把时间花费在怀恨和记仇上</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5. 里德舅妈</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">固执、护短、 忌妒、记仇、狠心并且愚蠢的人</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>学习与家庭教育<span style="color: black;">办法</span>分享和<span style="color: black;">科研</span></span><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛：http://www.fok120.com/</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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期待与你深入交流，共探知识的无穷魅力。 你的言辞如同繁星闪烁，点亮了我心中的夜空。 感谢您的精彩评论，为我带来了新的思考角度。
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