IT大佬举荐!初学Python必要安装的软件,入门必要
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>初学Python的小伙伴,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你想从事数据科学和<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习的工作,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>安装Anaconda</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">Anaconda是针对Python的集成环境,它<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>数千万数据科学从业人员<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>工具,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>人们有效地<span style="color: black;">处理</span>数据科学和<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习<span style="color: black;">关联</span>地问题。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">直接<span style="color: black;">经过</span>Anaconda对python进行安装,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>少走<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>弯路。</span></strong></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/7a0b0a5975924c538f8f652ae5443bc2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=k7sWXmrsujPP0e8fdWNBF9VPRN4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">接下来分享一下</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">什么是Anaconda,以及<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>安装Anaconda。</span></strong></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">1. 先<span style="color: black;">认识</span>一下Anaconda</h1><span style="color: black;">Anaconda的官网:</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://www.anaconda.com/</span></span><span style="color: black;">;</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>Anaconda是Python的集成环境,它<span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>python的一个发行版,<span style="color: black;">因此</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">安装了Anaconda,就无须再单独安装Python了</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Anaconda的优点</strong></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">Anaconda对新手更友好和方便。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">Anaconda里有许多与数据科学、<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的Python第三方开源库,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>打包安装,<span style="color: black;">不消</span>再单独<span style="color: black;">查询</span>、下载、安装了;</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Anaconda的缺点</strong></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>Anaconda是集成环境,<span style="color: black;">因此</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">没法</span>满足期望轻量安装的用户</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">针对</span>新手<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,它可能会安装<span style="color: black;">有些</span>用户未必用得到的开源库。</span>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">2. <span style="color: black;">怎样</span>下载Anaconda</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">官网资源</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">先分享从官网<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>下载。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">官网上有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的版本可供下载,用户<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己计算机的操作系统<span style="color: black;">选取</span>合适的安装包。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://www.anaconda.com/products/individual</span></span></span><span style="color: black;">在该链接下,你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>找到图中所示内容,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>合适自己的安装包,进行安装<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ce24cad8b0214e038564e4949decc052~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=WQWe1tSyCcZVeociY91LTzIR5AY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>会困惑应该<span style="color: black;">选取</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">64位</span></span><span style="color: black;">还是</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">32位</span></span><span style="color: black;">的安装包,这取决于<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的电脑操作系统位数。右键“此电脑”,<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“属性”,在图中展示的位置找到自己电脑的操作系统位数<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/617b3a9fc42d41f4bdd87a6e3ff5fa60~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=aKr9XgMtk2yysOncZUsyuenIljY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">其它资源</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然官网资源下载源干净,但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>服务器在境外,下载慢和易出错是它的硬伤。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,老K在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>几个国内的镜像安装<span style="color: black;">位置</span>:</span></strong></p><span style="color: black;">清华大学开源软件镜像站 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/</span></span><span style="color: black;">腾讯云镜像站 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/anaconda/</span></span><span style="color: black;">南京大学镜像站 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">http://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/anaconda/</span></span><span style="color: black;">上海交大镜像站 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn/anaconda/</span></span><span style="color: black;">上海科技大学镜像站 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">https://mirrors.geekpie.club/anaconda/</span></span>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">3. <span style="color: black;">怎样</span>安装Anaconda(手把手<span style="color: black;">教育</span>)</h1><span style="color: black;">双击安装文件,<span style="color: black;">起始</span>安装(<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是压缩包,请先解压)</span>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f1546c8988b74c7490ce946c9be10cca~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=pX0xsHMA9K4iNuED57MK6tqgu2A%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2. </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">I Agree</span></span><span style="color: black;">一下Anaconda的条款</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7f1691fc73304409a2907547c48a0b33~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=9CkIyVh8KtL5NIPwdf7wIs9LZfQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3. <span style="color: black;">选取</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">All User</span></span><span style="color: black;">选项,个人电脑<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不存在多用户。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/daecd72310ff4ba69b697478dc140a29~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=Nfp3gdyM3ezvrGQu4LWC4pe8Yb8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4. <span style="color: black;">选取</span>你<span style="color: black;">必须</span>安装的路径,点击继续。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6e6eaca1fdf9487c928044163280b82b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=aX8OysCSldNhR44iFfuSDelJcFQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5. 高级选项设置: </span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">- </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">Add Anaconda to PATH enviorment varible</span></span><span style="color: black;">:<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>将Anaconda配置到PATH环境变量里,但之后<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会有自定义配置,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>这项</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不勾选</span></span><span style="color: black;">; </span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">- </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">Register Anaconda as my default Python</span></span><span style="color: black;">:这是把Anaconda的Python设置为系统默认的Python模块,<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>装其它Python,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>这项</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">勾选</span></span><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/501b28fb5bb44f6586724083d746bd69~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=V0heNBhfBiemx%2BrpnsOU9yZBUnQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">6. 喝一杯茶,等待几分钟后,安装就完成啦。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7500b62f70c94c9c91c120c80a91f506~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=o1p4hXZfsBZ6gQ9u4A%2BVGv1RmZ4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7. 安装完成<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的两个选项无关紧要,一个是展示教程,一个是软件信息,<span style="color: black;">大众</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">必须</span>勾选或否</span></span><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f017e4b21b0145279d0ae2a8ef5fc4a5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=Uz1QOTHX4tAPpl5iq4CAWY8%2BdJ0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">4. 配置环境变量</h1><span style="color: black;">右键</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此电脑</span></span><span style="color: black;"> -> </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">属性</span></span><span style="color: black;"> -> </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">高级</span></span><span style="color: black;">系统设置 -> </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">环境变量</span></span><span style="color: black;"> -> </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">path</span></span><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">检测</span>以下路径<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>已被设置为</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">PATH</span></span><span style="color: black;">环境变量 :</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3 C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Scripts C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Library\bin C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">[*] </span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">自己</span>是将Anaconda安装在ProgramData文件夹下,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>安装时<span style="color: black;">选取</span>的安装路径<span style="color: black;">区别</span>,<span style="color: black;">以上</span><span style="color: black;">位置</span>会有所<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>一下。</span></strong></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b7606a26c68b46c7a3cddd7dbc157171~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=e5e4OTLNwf4HHFOmjmzs5fqgEFc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div><span style="color: black;">如尚未设置,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>点击 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">编辑</span></span><span style="color: black;"> -> </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">新建</span></span><span style="color: black;"> 完成设置。</span>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">5. 检验安装</h1><span style="color: black;">组合键</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">Win键</span></span><span style="color: black;"> + </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">r</span></span><span style="color: black;">,打开运行框,输入</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">cmd</span></span><span style="color: black;">,点击确定,打开命令提示行;</span><span style="color: black;">输入 </span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">python</span></span><span style="color: black;">,<span style="color: black;">检测</span>python<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>安装成功,以及python版本;</span>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cc905b6899334675adca777c3edf00b1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=I%2BIYrjI3G7jCpPdCNqpLpjXB8Cs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>屏幕中展示途中<span style="color: black;">类似</span>信息,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>Python已安装成功。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">输入exit()退出python运行环境。</span></p><span style="color: black;">输入</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">conda info</span></span><span style="color: black;">,<span style="color: black;">检测</span>环境变量<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>配置成功。</span>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b211b8fe18b40229272ece720a51eea~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=8CdeDvZkcpa1MSodFH2D2OcDRe0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>屏幕中展示与图中<span style="color: black;">类似</span>信息,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>anaconda以及环境变量配置成功; </span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">如提示[不是内部或<span style="color: black;">外边</span>命令],请回到第四步,重新进行[配置环境变量]。</span></strong></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">6. 安装第三方库</h1><span style="color: black;">在</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">cmd</span></span><span style="color: black;">里输入</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">pip install /*package*/</span></span><span style="color: black;">注:</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">/*package*/</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">暗示</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">您<span style="color: black;">必须</span>安装的库</span></span><span style="color: black;">的名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不愿意配置PATH环境变量,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>Anaconda自带的命令提示行工具,进行pip安装。</span>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b55f8c93c5ab4c118e131cf8bca58a8d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=IFnBBcQfX9CB0RrHdYLsggW121U%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">至于有<span style="color: black;">那些</span>第三方库值得安装,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>我之前分享的这篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>:</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">IT大佬<span style="color: black;">举荐</span> ! 20个<span style="color: black;">必须</span>的Python库 让你的资源从此用不完 <span style="color: black;">意见</span><span style="color: black;">保藏</span></a></p><span style="color: black;">另一</span>,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><strong style="color: blue;">初学Python的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>,想要找练手的项目,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>参考下方的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>:</strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>学习python?Github上这10个教程和项目帮你<span style="color: black;">容易</span>入门</a></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">结束语</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我是专注于<span style="color: black;">研发</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>的 <a style="color: black;">@老K玩代码</a> ,专注于编程<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的经验总结和项目分享,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你对编程感兴趣,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>关注我。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6f0c6f6c714045e58170a40cd0c378da~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723901876&x-signature=D7OA7lMaCL2Sl5bDDwsAriRH49A%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;">#头条创作挑战赛#</a></p>
你的话深深触动了我,仿佛说出了我心里的声音。 太棒了、厉害、为你打call、点赞、非常精彩等。 回顾历史,我们不难发现:无数先辈用鲜血和生命铺就了中华民族复兴的康庄大道。 这篇文章真的让我受益匪浅,外链发布感谢分享! 我完全赞同你的观点,思考很有深度。
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