“80后”女程序员转行当AI写手,半年签约16本小说
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">前不久,<span style="color: black;">大众</span>还在激烈讨论AI写作的<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,是对创作者的威胁还是助力。如今,AI小说已悄然上线啦。一位“80后”女程序员利用AI辅助,半年与网络小说平台签约16本小说,<span style="color: black;">评估</span>最高的一本得到了8.2的网友评分。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe114785813c42329bbc5e82c22de0cc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723950354&x-signature=SKfGnNdLq21MvtbjXI18UNlhoNY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(红框内均为该作者利用AI写的小说)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">万字小说3小时成稿 半年签约16本</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“80后”的兰猫,今年<span style="color: black;">已然</span>39岁,在<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的十几年,她过的正是<span style="color: black;">公众</span>印象中加班、通宵到令人“头秃”的码农生活,但出于对写作的<span style="color: black;">喜欢</span>,一有空她就会抓紧码字,四年写了五本百万字的科幻、猎奇类的长篇小说。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">今年,她在家人的支持下离开<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,一边<span style="color: black;">调理</span>身体,一边连续写了65本万字以内的短篇小说,赶上AI的风口,其中16篇都利用了AI辅助,并成功与小说平台签约。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b9ef2360daba4117948f8b70d9215963~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723950354&x-signature=uWa0mU63mfVou2%2FUXQe06lzvr5Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“五千字的小说,用AI辅助,一两个小时就写完了,一万字的话,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就三四个小时,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>我是AI玩得比较好的。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这五千到上万字的小说,是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>生成出来的呢?兰猫介绍,她<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的AI在1.0版本时还<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>关键词、场景等指令,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>输出<span style="color: black;">有些</span>灵感片段,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>2.0版<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有续写、扩写、润色、取名等多种功能,以《妈妈是超人》这篇文为例,下图<span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到AI对简单一句话的200字扩写,兰猫<span style="color: black;">这里</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>上精修,重复多次,一段一段拼接成完整的<span style="color: black;">文案</span>。短篇虽短,结构却<span style="color: black;">不可</span>马虎,5000字内起码得设置3个转折、2个意外<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e6698e4172f1495a9a92615fea094c91~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723950354&x-signature=pBJoLPdmH0n3Tz4MeF2NIyURvP0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“AI<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能生成大段文字,但不稳定,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>我都是小段小段地拼,听起来<span style="color: black;">好似</span>有点麻烦,但比全靠人脑写可快多了,人的灵感是会枯竭的,没灵感可能卡文卡几天,但AI不会,它能给我<span style="color: black;">供给</span>无限的灵感、文字、情节走向,还能弥补我<span style="color: black;">由于</span>思维过于理性,不善于煽情的缺陷。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">用AI写作投稿赚不<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>呢?兰猫坦言,虽然写作<span style="color: black;">火速</span>乐,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>出了爆款,但<span style="color: black;">日前</span>收入并不高,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>她并非全职写作,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>以自由程序员的身份接项目,过上了写完稿子写代码的交替生活。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>签的平台稿费机制还在完善,过几个月应该收入能稳定。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>编辑<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让我不要走量,专攻爆款,<span style="color: black;">一月</span>能爆一两篇就行。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">能否接受AI小说投稿?平台有鼓励有反对</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">虽然说</span>兰猫签约的平台对AI辅助写作持鼓励态度,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有平台为<span style="color: black;">保证</span>真人作家的权益,将“利用AI创作”列为违规<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。对此,兰猫认为<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>AI写出的作品比真人更好、流量更大,平台或许<span style="color: black;">最后</span>还是会<span style="color: black;">选取</span>“向钱看”。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/78da7aec65a74b79981a271f2186b76d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723950354&x-signature=RdfB%2BOePuk39iC9cb6IRX0BwrDE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">国内知名科幻杂志《科幻世界》今年四月<span style="color: black;">亦</span>曾发布公告:“本刊不接受人工智能生成内容(AIGC)投稿,一旦<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>未经注明的AIGC投稿,该作者作品将永不录用。”</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/994619c2999d4ae9b7aae42c7978a18b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723950354&x-signature=20YerRHcKPoDmtQKeXuCFj6TldE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">《科幻世界》杂志文刊<span style="color: black;">专家</span>陈曜此前接受<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>采访时<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,“不接受AI生产的任何稿子,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它只是依据投喂的资料,<span style="color: black;">摆列</span>组合,<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>所说的文学独创性、创新性和思辨性。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但《科幻世界》编辑部<span style="color: black;">亦</span>做过实验,先用Chatgpt生成长篇初稿,再由人简单编辑、修改,投稿到邮箱,“结果<span style="color: black;">基本</span>看不出是人写的稿子,还是‘人+AI’写的稿子。可是,人工智能生成的作品和科幻作者生产的作品,本质上<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>差别。”陈曜说:“<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>出版社,<span style="color: black;">首要</span>要<span style="color: black;">保证</span>的是作者的权利。AIGC技术<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">损伤</span>到了人的权利。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">AI能取代真人作者吗?</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当被问到这个问题时,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>当了半年AI写手的兰猫,毫不迟疑地说了<span style="color: black;">不可</span>。她认为AI毕竟只是<span style="color: black;">设备</span>,能生成情节、文字,但它本身并不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>读者想看什么,而对出爆款<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,更重要的是对市场的<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>度,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>说AI修炼的是技术,创作者修炼的则是内功。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">今年入围参评茅盾文学奖的湖北作家蒋彩虹接受长江云<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>记者采访时<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,AI写作并<span style="color: black;">不可</span>算作文学创作,而是科技<span style="color: black;">制品</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“一个作品<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>想给读者滋养,是<span style="color: black;">必须</span>花很大力气的,像我创作长篇花了十年,到深圳采访原型去了两趟,去乡村去了五趟,笔记做了两大本,我不认为AI<span style="color: black;">能够</span>取代<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>,但<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它<span style="color: black;">有效</span>低成本,为许多投机者<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了途径,却会挤占<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>空间,对读者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是损失,”但另一方面,她<span style="color: black;">针对</span>热爱写作但笔力不足的人,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>AI<span style="color: black;">提高</span>自己的写作水平,并不反对,“这一部分人<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>真的热爱文学,<span style="color: black;">或</span>只是求<span style="color: black;">存活</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>无可厚非。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文学大师余华<span style="color: black;">亦</span>曾<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,AI写作<span style="color: black;">能够</span>“写出中庸的小说,但写不出个性的小说”,它的作品只能是“完美且中庸”,而文学应当是一个挑战乏味的世界。文学作品优缺点并存,丧失了缺点<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>丧失了优点。人脑总要犯错误,用人脑写作的“伟大文学作品都有败笔”,但这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是人脑最可贵之处。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长江云<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>记者 宋歌</span></p>
你的话深深触动了我,仿佛说出了我心里的声音。 “沙发”(SF,第一个回帖的人)
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