ChatGPT3.5版本免费开放,我国AI行业机遇与挑战并存
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">本文约2900字</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">阅读完约7分钟</span></strong></span></p><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">金融投资报记者 薛蕾</span></strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4月1日,人工智能<span style="color: black;">机构</span>OpenAI宣布,用户<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>无门槛直接<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>并<span style="color: black;">运用</span>其旗下的ChatGPT服务,无需经过注册流程。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">此举旨在简化用户体验,让人工智能的强大能力触手可及。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">OpenAI计划从周一<span style="color: black;">起始</span>分<span style="color: black;">周期</span>实施这一新功能,预计覆盖<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>185个国家和地区,使超过1亿用户能够<span style="color: black;">容易</span>探索ChatGPT,无论是学习新知识、激发创意思维还是寻求问题解答。</span></p><span style="color: black;">金融投资报记者<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,<span style="color: black;">这次</span>开放的大模型是ChatGPT3.5,并非最新版本,与4.0版本仍有不小差距。有业内人士<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,OpenAI此举意在抢占市场,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>为训练大模型<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>数据,或许会为其带来<span style="color: black;">更加多</span><span style="color: black;">商场</span>机会。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/68a1278b9b604a5392561c725d0713c7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723952720&x-signature=37AmfDQtV8XrZIWPauN2MED2ReE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">OpenAI意在扩张市场</span></strong><span style="color: black;">据<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,从<span style="color: black;">运用</span>体验上<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,无需登录的ChatGPT3.5和<span style="color: black;">必须</span>登录的版本仍有不少差距。例如,只能<span style="color: black;">同期</span>开启一个对话,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">保存</span>聊天记录。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>,OpenAI<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>引入了一系列内容<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>,在更广泛的类别中阻止<span style="color: black;">欠妥</span>内容。</span><span style="color: black;">除了这些现有的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>外,其还针对免登录体验可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的<span style="color: black;">欠妥</span>内容类型实行了额外的<span style="color: black;">保证</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>这些<span style="color: black;">办法</span>还未完全采取,尚不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>会对<span style="color: black;">运用</span>感受<span style="color: black;">导致</span>何种影响。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span>免费开放?</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">北京社科院副<span style="color: black;">科研</span>员王鹏在接受金融投资报记者采访时<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,OpenAI此举是为了进一步扩张市场,吸引<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的用户。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>消除注册这一<span style="color: black;">过程</span>,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>降低了用户尝试ChatGPT的心理和<span style="color: black;">实质</span><span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>,从而实现用户数量的快速增长。这不仅有助于<span style="color: black;">提高</span>OpenAI的市场份额,还可能为其带来<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>机会。</span><span style="color: black;">“虽然OpenAI<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>用户<span style="color: black;">能够</span>关闭<span style="color: black;">运用</span>其内容改进大语言模型的功能,但在默认<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,用户的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>数据仍可能被用于模型的改进。这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着,随着用户数量的<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,OpenAI将能够收集到<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的数据,从而有可能进一步<span style="color: black;">提高</span>其AI模型的性能和准确性。”王鹏说。</span><span style="color: black;">在王鹏看来,无需注册的ChatGPT将<span style="color: black;">极重</span>地<span style="color: black;">提高</span>用户体验,降低<span style="color: black;">运用</span>门槛,使得<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>用户能够<span style="color: black;">容易</span>尝试和体验先进的AI技术。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">实质</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>,用户将更加深入地<span style="color: black;">认识</span>AI的<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>和应用,这有助于<span style="color: black;">提高</span>社会对AI的认知水平。</strong></span><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/387d00407ee32e3a7cabab45c1561021~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723952720&x-signature=o6aFYCcQTCCBc2Vsysz40B3Zj3E%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">ChatGPT<span style="color: black;">没法</span>替代搜索引擎</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>ChatGPT无需登录<span style="color: black;">就可</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>一事,市场上有一种广为流传的说法,即这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着ChatGPT从此将<span style="color: black;">作为</span>互联网<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>,这将是取代搜索引擎宏伟蓝图的<span style="color: black;">起始</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有市场人士持反对观点。其认为,<span style="color: black;">截止</span>2022年,ChatGPT3.5训练数据<span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">查找</span>到最新信息,况且GPT生成的答案<span style="color: black;">必须</span>个人有很强的筛选判别能力,用户<span style="color: black;">基本</span>不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>答案来自小论坛还是权威官方,而谷歌的搜索结果有<span style="color: black;">源自</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>追溯。在这一点上,ChatGPT<span style="color: black;">没法</span>充当搜索引擎。</span><span style="color: black;">“或许它能够分走谷歌很大一部分流量,但<span style="color: black;">没法</span>替代谷歌。”有市场人士<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>,对比国内外,ChatGPT3.5的开放,对谁的影响更大?</span><span style="color: black;">在王鹏看来,ChatGPT3.5的开放<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,对国内和国际的影响是相互交织、难以完全割裂的,很难判断对谁的影响更大。<strong style="color: blue;">但从直接影响和可观测的效果来看,王鹏认为ChatGPT3.5的开放<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,可能会在国内产生更为直接和<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的影响。</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">由于</span>国内市场和用户对新技术的接受度和应用速度更快,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,国内政策、法规,以及产业链环境等<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>更加有利于技术的快速落地和推广。相比之下,国际层面的影响虽然<span style="color: black;">一样</span>重要,但更加<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>和多元化。</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">ChatGPT3.5的开放<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,促进了国际的技术交流与合作,推动了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>AI产业的发展,但<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>面对<span style="color: black;">区别</span>国家、</span>地区之间的文化、法律、政治等方面的差异和挑战。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,其国际层面的影响可能更加长远和<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>,<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的时间和<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>来逐步显现和实现。”王鹏<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>。</p><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/8a52d8cab8d847a397065b8970100e6a~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723952720&x-signature=MDN5ghKcv9cSrI9%2Bs46nKgFvSp0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">国内大模型表现更优</span></strong><span style="color: black;">西南交通大学计算机与人工智能学院副教授、博士生导师邢焕来在接受金融投资报记者采访时<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,<span style="color: black;">日前</span>开放的ChatGPT3.5版本<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>较高的水平,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在上下文理解、多轮对话和生成任务方面。但在我国,有几个大模型与ChatGPT3.5相当,或在某些方面表现更优。</span><span style="color: black;">例如,百度推出的ERNIE系列,其在自然语言处理任务上表现出色,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在中文语义理解方面。ERNIE模型<span style="color: black;">经过</span>融合知识图谱信息,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>了模型对语言的理解能力;</span><span style="color: black;">阿里巴巴的M6模型参数量已达10万亿,是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>最大的AI预训练模型之一,M6模型在图像和文本的多模态理解和生成任务上<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>强大的能力;</span><span style="color: black;">华为推出的盘古系列模型在中文自然语言处理任务上<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>较高水平,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在理解和生成方面;</span><span style="color: black;">科大讯飞<span style="color: black;">做为</span>语音识别和自然语言处理<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的领先企业,其AI平台<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>一系列强大的大模型,尤其在语音合成和识别方面表现<span style="color: black;">明显</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是,虽然<span style="color: black;">以上</span>国内大模型在某些方面可能与ChatGPT3.5相当或更优,但在多语种能力、<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>数据集训练等方面可能还存在差距。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>大模型的发展非常<span style="color: black;">快速</span>,<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的技术水平和能力,会随着技术的进步而变化。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>大模型水平的<span style="color: black;">评定</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>综合<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>多个<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,并<span style="color: black;">连续</span>关注最新的<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">发展</span>和应用实践。</span></strong>”邢焕来<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在邢焕来看来,ChatGPT的开放,对我国AI行业既是挑战<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是机遇。随着ChatGPT的普及,我国AI产业将面临更高的市场需求,<span style="color: black;">促进</span>企业加快从传统的AI应用向更加智能化、个性化的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和服务转型,预计将有<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的行业<span style="color: black;">起始</span>探索AI技术的应用,如教育、医疗、金融等,从而推动<span style="color: black;">全部</span>产业链的升级和优化。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">记者观察</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">ChatGPT3.5 并非必需品</span></p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名对科技行业保持密切关注的观察者,笔者对OpenAI宣布ChatGPT3.5无需注册<span style="color: black;">就可</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>并不意外。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在AI技术日新月异的今天,ChatGPT3.5的开放似乎是水到渠成的事。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>免费开放ChatGPT,OpenAI和微软似乎在下一盘很大的棋。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>免费引流,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>让<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的人接触到ChatGPT的强大功能,从而在用户心中<span style="color: black;">创立</span>起品牌认知,<span style="color: black;">快速</span>扩大用户<span style="color: black;">基本</span>,为<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>化奠定坚实的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不得不说,这的确是一种深谋远虑的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>智慧。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">免费,是为了培养用户的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>习惯。一旦用户<span style="color: black;">起始</span>依赖ChatGPT来完成<span style="color: black;">平常</span>任务,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>撰写文档、<span style="color: black;">查找</span>信息、进行学习等,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>就更有可能在<span style="color: black;">将来</span>继续<span style="color: black;">运用</span>这项服务。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">等到<span style="color: black;">机会</span>成熟,再<span style="color: black;">按照</span>用户的<span style="color: black;">运用</span>习惯和需求,探索<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>创新的盈利方式,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>定制化服务、高级功能订阅、企业<span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>等。OpenAI下了一手好棋。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>国内的用户<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">道理</span>似乎不大。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>国内<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有不少大模型具备<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>超越ChatGPT3.5的能力,且操作更<span style="color: black;">方便</span>,中文化更强。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">笔者与多位<span style="color: black;">运用</span>国内大模型的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>进行交流,<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">广泛</span>认为,尽管ChatGPT3.5在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>范围内享有盛誉,但在国内,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>有了更加<span style="color: black;">熟练</span>和适应自己需求的AI工具。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一位在互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>工作的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>告诉笔者,<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>的大模型在理解行业术语和处理专业文档上,比ChatGPT3.5更加<span style="color: black;">精细</span>和<span style="color: black;">有效</span>。一位作家<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>则<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,她更倾向于<span style="color: black;">运用</span>国内的大模型来辅助她的作品创作,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它们更懂中文语境,能<span style="color: black;">供给</span>更符合她的风格的文本。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当然,这并不是说ChatGPT3.5的开放毫无<span style="color: black;">道理</span>。<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>AI技术的发展和推广,这确实是一个积极的信号。但<span style="color: black;">针对</span>国内用户<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>有了足够强大的AI工具,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>开放的是ChatGPT4.0或许<span style="color: black;">道理</span>更大<span style="color: black;">有些</span>,但落后的ChatGPT3.5的加入,<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的是<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了一个额外的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,并非必需品。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在信息爆炸时代,技术的更新换代速度之快,令人目不暇接。<strong style="color: blue;">然而,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>普通用户而言,真正重要的是技术的实用性和适用性。</strong><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>期待的不是<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,而是更好的体验。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">OpenAI的愿景很好,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>问题<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不少,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>竞争问题。ChatGPT3.5的竞品不在<span style="color: black;">少许</span>,在<span style="color: black;">运用</span>体验<span style="color: black;">类似</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>用户要<span style="color: black;">选取</span>ChatGPT3.5?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">再者<span style="color: black;">便是</span>平衡免费和盈利之间的关系,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>在不损害用户体验的前提下引入<span style="color: black;">商场</span>模式</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,这都是OpenAI和微软<span style="color: black;">必须</span>仔细<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>的问题。<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>留住人,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>构建理想王国。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,在完成第二<span style="color: black;">周期</span>之前,<span style="color: black;">提高</span>技术的实用性和适用性才是应有之义。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/dac26cf6ab21196b73760e2cf5fb89c8~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1723952720&x-signature=4Y5uunzTBuHpB%2B4k%2FWkSj%2FQlmDQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">编辑|彭越 校检|袁钢 审核|刘柯</span></strong><span style="color: black;">本文为|</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">金融投资报</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">jrtzb028(<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">微X</span>号</strong>)</strong></span><span style="color: black;">|</span><span style="color: black;">未经授权,禁止转载 </span><span style="color: black;">如需转载,请联系金妹儿</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">转载须在正文开头<span style="color: black;">明显</span>位置</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">注明稿件<span style="color: black;">源自</span>及作者名,违者必究</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">互联网<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>信息服务许可证号:51120180008</span>
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你说得对,我们一起加油,未来可期。 楼主发的这篇帖子,我觉得非常有道理。 我完全赞同你的观点,思考很有深度。 你的见解独到,让我受益匪浅,非常感谢。 你的话语如春风拂面,让我心生暖意。 你的话语如春风拂面,让我心生暖意。
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