甲状腺癌有什么症状表现?必要做哪些检测?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺癌在<span style="color: black;">初期</span>,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>中期,几乎<span style="color: black;">无</span>什么感觉,<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不做体检,可能很难<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>。有的可能会摸到脖子上长了个东西,不疼<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不痒。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">到了比较晚期的时候,会觉得脖子上长了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>包块,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>淋巴结转移了。有的会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>声音嘶哑,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难,这种比例非常小。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://q6.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240430/53703e4ac5b94d1fbf307e9f2a71191b.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">诊断甲状腺癌<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>?</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span> <strong style="color: blue;">超声</strong><span style="color: black;">能够</span>先筛查一下,<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>这个结节有<span style="color: black;">没</span>恶性的征兆。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>超声高度<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>这个结节有恶性倾向,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">意见</span>做<strong style="color: blue;">穿刺</strong>,进行病理学<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说最后确诊要靠 <strong style="color: blue;">病理</strong>。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>甲状腺癌比较小,几个厘米,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">少于</span>1个厘米<span style="color: black;">体积</span>,穿刺要在<span style="color: black;">彩超</span>图像引导下进行。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://q3.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240430/2a09e0b8ea74449aa609a0810efae24c.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>病理<span style="color: black;">已然</span>确诊为甲状腺癌,<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做手术,常规要做一个 <strong style="color: blue;">喉镜</strong><span style="color: black;">检测</span>。术前做喉镜的目的是先<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>喉部有<span style="color: black;">无</span>问题,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>手术有可能会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>声音嘶哑,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>术后<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了声音嘶哑,就能<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>是手术<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的,还是术前就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有问题了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>有淋巴结转移,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">可疑</span>有肺转移了,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>还<span style="color: black;">必须</span>做 <strong style="color: blue;">颈部CT、胸部CT</strong>等<span style="color: black;">检测</span>。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>《甲状腺癌》</strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">关联</span>内容</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">参考资料:</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">医学微视官网 - 张彬<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">专家</span>医师《甲状腺癌</span></span><span style="color: black;">》</span></p>
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