前方高萌！黑嘴鸥戴上“小黑帽”即将北上......
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">头戴“黑礼帽”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">身着“燕尾服”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">墨色的鸟喙</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">浑身玉羽银翎</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">……</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">春天里的泉州湾水头外线湿地</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">约200只国家一级重点<span style="color: black;">守护</span>野生动物</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">黑嘴鸥</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">成群聚集，嬉戏捕食</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3月5日，泉州市观鸟学会会员郑榕凯在泉州湾水头外线湿地，记录到换上繁殖羽的黑嘴鸥，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着它们即将离开泉州湾，向北迁徙、繁殖后代。</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/caaa89829e3e433baa51823eaae3aef7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724163211&x-signature=w0ZIrMFuc5LG69zi6rXVjXxVlhg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/894a812b5321468f9a7456c8c5269728~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724163211&x-signature=EUKqf%2F0ulLfoDOwVbKzU2Xbh9Eo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">换上繁殖羽的黑嘴鸥</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">戴上“小黑帽”就像“蒙面<span style="color: black;">强盗</span>”</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">非常</span>呆萌可爱 （郑榕凯/图）</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">黑嘴鸥</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">珍稀、濒危鸟类，嘴黑脚红，是海鸥中<span style="color: black;">独一</span>不在岛上而在陆地筑巢孵化的鸟，于2022年2月新增为我国一级重点<span style="color: black;">守护</span>野生动物，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是国际<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">守护</span>鸟种。每年11月，成群的黑嘴鸥迁徙到泉州湾越冬。</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这群“鸟中绅士”正在换羽</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">有的顶着个黑脑袋</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">还夹杂着白绒毛</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">双眼后上方各有<span style="color: black;">一月</span>牙状的白眼眉</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">奇特而呆萌</span></span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/c20281fe67c64a6e939df064b9e492a6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724163211&x-signature=BNhUjHVpLGzcOBjESY7Om5%2BNDR0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">郑榕凯/图</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“除了泉州湾，在南安江崎、山腰盐场、百崎外滩等地<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有黑嘴鸥，其中江崎有上百只。”</span></span></strong>据泉州市观鸟学会会长吴轲朝介绍，黑嘴鸥的夏羽和繁殖羽在身体部分区别不大，最<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的是<strong style="color: blue;">头及颈上部的颜色变化：冬羽是白色，繁殖羽是黑色。</strong>黑嘴鸥多出入于开阔的海边盐碱地和沼泽地，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是生长有矮小盐碱植物的泥质滩涂，在泉州属于越冬候鸟。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/3a03ab10818e4b3c88012ccc235cf104~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724163211&x-signature=tEsAtEF8jxGGWorDuoROUuId5tc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">郑榕凯/图</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在中国，黑嘴鸥<span style="color: black;">重点</span>分布于辽宁南部盘锦、河北、山东渤海湾沿岸以及江苏盐城沿海等东部沿海地区（繁殖地），<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是在辽东湾畔的碱蓬滩地，是中国最大的黑嘴鸥繁殖地；越冬于长江下游、福建、广东、香港、澳门、台湾和海南岛，迁徙<span style="color: black;">时期</span>经过吉林省。值得一提的是，<span style="color: black;">做为</span>指示性物种，黑嘴鸥对生态环境极其<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>。去冬今春，泉州湾水头外线湿地有约200只黑嘴鸥来越冬，说明历年开展的生态修复工作成效<span style="color: black;">明显</span>。</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">记者：林恩炳</span></span></p>
祝福你、祝你幸福、早日实现等。
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