杭州16岁女生确诊甲状腺癌！为防甲状腺癌这些坏习惯趁早改
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">#为防甲状腺癌这些坏习惯趁早改#</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这一<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>了<span style="color: black;">大众</span>广泛关注 ↓</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q9.itc.cn/images01/20240415/9aee7c74db4a45d1888cfa4618dff423.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据<span style="color: black;">报告</span>，杭州一16岁女生在<span style="color: black;">看病</span>时，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">被细心的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>意外<span style="color: black;">发掘</span><strong style="color: blue;">脖子偏粗</strong>，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">经检测，她双侧甲状腺多发结节，</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">最后</span>，<strong style="color: blue;">被确诊为恶性肿瘤</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">甲状腺结节和甲状腺癌都有青年化趋势。</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这是什么<span style="color: black;">原由</span>？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有些坏习惯劝你趁早改 ↓</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>甲状腺癌</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">会盯上<span style="color: black;">青年</span>人呢？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>，<span style="color: black;">因为</span>对甲状腺的各项<span style="color: black;">检测</span>例如超声、CT、细针穿刺等技术的进步，还有<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>身体的<span style="color: black;">注意</span>程度<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检和早癌筛查的普及，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">青年</span>人甲状腺癌检出率<span style="color: black;">上升</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240415/0a45658729b54ded9d8c88794ce35378.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<strong style="color: blue;">青年人的<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>作息、生活环境，还有工作压力都会对身体产生影响</strong>，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能是<span style="color: black;">引起</span>甲状腺癌越来越<span style="color: black;">青年</span>化的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">身体<span style="color: black;">显现</span>这些症状，</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">有可能是甲状腺癌的前兆！</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">颈部肿块</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>不会有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的表现，<strong style="color: blue;">常以颈部肿块或结节而就诊</strong>，肿块<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">没</span>痛。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240415/37a73212063f4b6c9f22f157d42ef46a.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">声音嘶哑</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着甲状腺癌增大，可能进一步<span style="color: black;">导致</span><strong style="color: blue;">声音嘶哑、脖子和喉部<span style="color: black;">病痛</span></strong>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">淋巴结肿大</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺癌瘤体增大时，就会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>颈部侧面的淋巴结肿大，还可能伴有<strong style="color: blue;">面容潮红、心动过速</strong>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难，咳血</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>甲状腺紧挨着气管，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>甲状腺癌侵入了这个部位，就会<span style="color: black;">导致</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>困难、咳血</strong>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q2.itc.cn/images01/20240415/c8b6af241a0c482fb9810c4706d87cb0.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">吞咽困难</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">增大的肿瘤压迫食管，还可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>吞咽困难。难以<strong style="color: blue;">吞咽的多为固体<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，如面包、肉类</strong>，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>液体不受影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">顽固腹泻</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">甲状腺髓样癌<span style="color: black;">病人</span>会出<strong style="color: blue;">现慢性腹泻，病程长达数月或数年</strong>，<span style="color: black;">每日</span>排便次数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会<span style="color: black;">增加</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当甲状腺癌转移时，还可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>一系列其他系统的症状，如<strong style="color: blue;">头痛、视力下降、咳嗽、胸痛、腹痛、黄疸、骨痛</strong>等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>预防甲状腺癌？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">保持心情愉快</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，经常感到有压力的人患甲状腺癌的危险性是压力较小者的 2.127 倍；爱生闷气的人患甲状腺癌的危险性是不爱生闷气者的 3.429 倍，在生活中，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应该常<strong style="color: blue;">保持精神愉快，学会快速化解不良<span style="color: black;">心情</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">少熬夜</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">做到劳逸结合，规律生活，<strong style="color: blue;">避免过度<span style="color: black;">疲劳</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">远离电辐射及放射性物质</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尤其是青少年、儿童更需避免，家长<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>避免主动<span style="color: black;">需求</span>做CT、X光等<span style="color: black;">检测</span></strong>。电脑、手机、电视等物品的辐射量相对较低，<span style="color: black;">大众</span>不必过于担忧。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q0.itc.cn/images01/20240415/ca5ab53ba9324b1a87520bc2807991a5.png" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>规律健康、积极<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<strong style="color: blue;">三餐<span style="color: black;">按时</span>定量</strong>，按时吃早餐，<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>少点外卖，不吃宵夜。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">食品</span>应<strong style="color: blue;">以<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>蔬菜为主</strong>，避免肥腻、辛辣、酒、甜食等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③积极<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>身体</strong>，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>机体免疫力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">定期体检</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">35岁后，尤其女性，最好<strong style="color: blue;">每年做一次甲状腺功能<span style="color: black;">检测</span>和甲状腺彩超</strong>；妊娠女性<span style="color: black;">必要</span>进行甲状腺功能<span style="color: black;">检测</span>；备孕前，<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>女性筛查促甲状腺激素（TSH）等<span style="color: black;">关联</span>指标。<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛：http://www.fok120.com/</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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