【词根词缀字典】核心资料之词根表（3）。
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>好，我是APP【词根词缀字典】的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者高伟东，一个地地道道的程序员<span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在学习英语的过程中，我<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>词根、词缀对背单词<span style="color: black;">特别有</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>，但无论是实体书还是电子文档都<span style="color: black;">无</span>这方面的系统资料，于是我就自己总经，并将总结的资料<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>费APP的形式对外发布。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这个工作<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>了10来年的时间，APP<span style="color: black;">亦</span>上线6年多了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">截止到目前为止，<span style="color: black;">已然</span>编辑了2100多条词根，给10万多条单词<span style="color: black;">创立</span>词根索引，整理了50多万条的单词记忆<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，并给<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>单词画出了词源树。<span style="color: black;">安卓和苹果版本的</span>APP<span style="color: black;">亦</span>先后经历了100多个升级、迭代过程。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这么做的目的，无非是想让<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>人<span style="color: black;">认识</span>词根、词缀。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>我决定以推文的形式逐步发布这些资料，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>：词根、词源、词源树等等。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>次做这种尝试，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>感兴趣，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>感兴趣请积极转发本系列推文，我会<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>的反馈<span style="color: black;">状况</span>决定<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>继续。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">Excel版本下载<span style="color: black;">位置</span>： www.dicts.cn/roots.xls(今天的内容云盘传不上去，尴尬)，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>采纳了昨天<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的<span style="color: black;">意见</span>，</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">增多</span>例词</span><span style="color: black;">，但推文中太拥挤<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>排版，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">例词放到了Excel中。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/nA1srkZfejq4nDlWIwib7SSK9mLS7CZAM1ricToHqUTHGnibuXXJS7xqBVtsozUibw9kNJyUj6touvzCMeqapBRZ4A/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">关于推文中的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>，昨天<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>圈征询了下<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的意见，虽然不太友好但还是决定<span style="color: black;">保存</span>下来，请谅解。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>是<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次尝试，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>发布形式还在摸索中，有好的想法<span style="color: black;">能够</span>留言给我。</span></p>cac-,caco-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“恶，丑，不良”。cad-,cas-,cid-= fall, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“落下,降临”。caec-,cec-= blind, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“盲”,医学上多指盲肠。cal-= beautiful, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">漂亮</span>”。cal-,cavil-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">诈骗</span>，挑刺”，原始印欧语形式为*kel- "to deceive, confuse" 。calam-= misfortune, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“不幸”。calc-= stone, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“石头”，引申为“计算”。来自拉丁语。拉丁语ca-进入法语<span style="color: black;">通常</span>变为cha-, <span style="color: black;">因此</span>经由法语进入英语的chalk和clac同源。拉丁语calcio还<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“脚踝”，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>医学上用calcane(o)<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“跟"，意大利语用calcio<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>足球，著名的AC米兰俱乐部中的C即<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于此。由脚踝<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会引申出“踢”的含义，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>recalcitrant字面含义“踢回去”。calend-= first day, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“每月<span style="color: black;">第1</span>天”。call-= hard skin, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“硬皮”。calori-,cale-= heat, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“热”。calvin-加尔文，来自人名。calyp-= cover, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“盖”,引申为<span style="color: black;">守护</span>。camera-= chamber. comrade<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于法语camarade<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>居住在同一个房间里的人, 字面含义为“室友”. chamber<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于法语chambre, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>房间. 这些词都<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于拉丁语camera, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>房间. 附, 拉丁语ca进入法语经常变形为cha. camp-= field, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“田野”,来自拉丁语。campyl-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“弯曲”。cancel-,carcer-= prison, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“监狱”,原指“网格状的”,cancel由其叉状得名。chancery原指站在栏杆后面的法庭引导员。cand-= white, glow, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“白,发光”,来自拉丁语。cant-= corner, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“角”。<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于拉丁语。医学上常用来<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“眼角”.cant-,cent-= sing, song, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“唱、歌”来自拉丁语，和日耳曼语的hen(母鸡)同源。cap-,capt-,cept-,ceiv-,cip-,cup-= take, hold, seize, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“拿,抓,握住”,来源于拉丁语。caps-引申为“囊”,而辣椒<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>形状似囊而被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为capsicum。cap-,cipit-= head, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头”,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于拉丁语。capill-= hair, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“毛发”. 是<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头”的词根cap-的指小形式。capr-= goat, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“山羊”。car-= car, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“车”,引申为“跑,携带,运输”等,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于拉丁语。car-,char-= dear, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“可爱的”,原始印欧语形式为*karo.car-,garr-原意“喊”，引申为“唠叨”和“关心”。原始印欧语形式为*gar。carb-,carbo-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“碳”。carboxy-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“羧”。carc-,carcino-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“螃蟹，癌症”。card-,chart-= paper, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“纸片”。card-,cord-= heart, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“心脏,一致”,来自拉丁语。cari-= decay,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">败北</span>”。carn-= flesh, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“肉,肉欲”,来自拉丁语,原始含义“切、砍”下来的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>肉。carot-表示“颈动脉；<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>”。压迫两侧颈动脉，就可能<span style="color: black;">由于</span>刺激颈动脉窦<span style="color: black;">引起</span>人失去<span style="color: black;">感觉</span>，就像睡着了<span style="color: black;">同样</span>。carp-= wrist, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“腕”,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊词汇karpos。和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>旋转的词根whar-同源,原始印欧语形式为*kwerp.carp-,carpo-= fruit, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“果实”。本意为“撕扯”,引申为“采摘”,进一步引申为“果实”。cartilag-= gristle, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“软骨”。源自拉丁语cartilaginem(cartilage)。caryo-,karyo-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“核”，生物学前缀。 <span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语karyon "nut, kernel,"。cas-,cheese-= cheese，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“酪”。源自原始印欧语*kwat-(to ferment, become sour)。cast-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“纯洁”，“城堡”。原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“分割、划分”，纯洁的事物是从普通事物里“分隔”出来的，城堡<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是人的地域“划分”。cast-= to throw, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“投”。引申为“发射”或“铸造”。cat-,caten-= chain, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“链”。cata-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“向下，相反，离开”，<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语。cathar-= pure, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“纯洁”。cathol-= general, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“普通的”。kata-(向下) + hol-(<span style="color: black;">所有</span>),即<span style="color: black;">所有</span>的,普通的。cau-,cou-= care, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“小心”。caud-= tail, 拉丁语cauda <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“尾巴”, coda是cauda常用的方言<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>.caul-= stem, 原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“根,杆”,拉丁语中<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“白菜”。caus-,cus-= reason, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">原由</span>”。caust-= to burn, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“烧”。calm原指正午阳光。cav-= hole, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“洞”,来自拉丁语。caval-= horse, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“马”。ceal-,cel-,cul-= to hide, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“藏”，原始印欧语形式为 *kel- <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>"conceal"<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>。cell-在生物学上还<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“细胞”。ced-,ceed-,cess-= go away; withdraw, yield, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“走开，撤退，屈服”。ced/ceed/cess来自拉丁语。cef-头孢，头孢菌素类。cel-= heaven, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“天空”。cel-,col-,cul-= top, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“顶”。celebr-= honor, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“荣誉”。celer-= quick, speed, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“快,速”,来自拉丁语。celi-,coeli-医学词根，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“腹腔”。celib-= single, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“单个”。cement-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“牙骨质”。<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">成份</span>是羟磷灰石。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>其<span style="color: black;">重点</span>功能是与牙周韧带相连接，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>可将牙骨质归于牙周组织内。cen-,cent-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“新的，近期的”。源于希腊语kainos“new, fresh, recent, novel”，原始印欧语形式为*ken-.cen-,ken-= empty，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“空”，源自希腊语kenos "empty"，原始印欧语形式*ken- "empty."cens-= judge, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“判断”。cent-,hund-= hundred, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“一百”。centr-= center, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“中心”,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语。cephal-= head, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头”,encephal-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“脑”。cer-,cero-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“蜡”，来自拉丁语cera (wax, wax seal, wax writing tablet)。ceram-= earth, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“陶土”。cerc-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“尾”。cerebr-= brain, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“脑”。cern-,cert-,cret-,crimin-= sure, separate, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“搞清,区别,<span style="color: black;">掰开</span>”,来自拉丁语。cervic-,cervico-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“颈，宫颈”，多用于医学<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>角的horn同源。cet-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“鲸”。来自拉丁语cetus (large sea creature).chaet-,chaeto-,chet-,cheto-= hair, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“毛发”。源于希腊语Greek khaite "long, flowing hair"charg-= to load, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“装载”, 来自于词根car-（车）。chauvin-沙文，来自人名。cheil-,cheilo-,chil-,chilo-= lip，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“唇”，源自希腊语chelos（lip）。cheir-,chir-= hand, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“手”,源自希腊语cheir。chem-,chemico-,chemo-= chemistry, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“化学”,还构<span style="color: black;">成为了</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>和“炼金术”<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的词汇。chil-,col-= cold, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“冷”。chili-,chilli-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“千”，kilo-的变体。chion-,hibern-,hiem-这组词根源自原始印欧语*gheim- "snow, winter"，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“雪，冬天”。chirurg-,surg-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“外科”。s-=chir-手 + urg-制作。chlamyd-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“衣，膜”。chlor-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“绿”。<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语 chloros 绿, 用在化学<span style="color: black;">行业</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>"氯"chol-,chole-,cholo-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“胆，胆汁”。古希腊人认为霍乱与黑胆汁<span style="color: black;">太多</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“霍乱”。cholang-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“胆管”，chol- + ang-<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。chondr-= cartilage, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“软骨；颗粒”，源自希腊语khondrion- "little granule." 和grind同源。chor-= sing, dance, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“歌、舞”。chor-= a place,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">地区</span>”。chrom-= color, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“颜色”。chrom-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“铬，铬合金”，来自chrom-色彩，<span style="color: black;">导致</span>五颜六色的光泽而得名。chron-= time, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“时间”,来自希腊神语khronickos。chrys-= golden, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“金色”。chthon-= land, earth, soil,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“泥土”,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语khthon。chy-,chym-,chyl-= to pour，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“泼出（液体...）”。医学上chyl-, chylo-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“乳糜”。cid-,cis-= cut, kill, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“切开,杀”,来自拉丁语。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可用于词尾<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“杀,切断”,形式为-cide。cil-= call, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“召集”。cil-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“睫毛，绒毛”。cine-= film, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“电影”。cine-,kine-,-cinesis,-kinesis<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“运动，活动”。ciner-= ash, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“灰,骨灰”。cing-,cinct-= to bind, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“捆”。circum-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“环绕，<span style="color: black;">周边</span>”，和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“圆、环”的词根circ-, cycl-同源。cirr-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“卷须”。cirs-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“静脉曲张”。cis-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“这边、<span style="color: black;">周边</span>”。cist-= box, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“盒子”。cit-= quote, call, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“引用,唤起”,来自拉丁语。civ-= citizen, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">百姓</span>”,<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于拉丁语。cl-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“粘连或聚集成块”，和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“胶”的词根glu-同源，原始印欧语形式为*glei.cl-,gl-,yell-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“光滑，发光”。cla-这是一组同源词，原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“砍，击打”。其原始印欧语形式为*kla-。cla-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“夹”，和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>粘的词根glu-同源，原始印欧语形式为*glei.clad-,clado-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“芽，枝”。claim-,clam-= cryout, shout, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“呼喊,叫喊”,来自拉丁语。clat-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“呼叫”。clav-= club, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“棍”，源自拉丁语clava（club）。clav-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“锁骨”，原意为钩状的钥匙。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>认为锁骨是守护胸腔的“锁”，而希腊人认为锁骨是打开胸腔的“钥匙”。clear-,clar-,clair-= clear, bright, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“清楚,明白”。cleid-,cleido-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“锁骨”，用于医学专业。源自希腊语kleido（lock up），和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>关闭的close同源clepto-,klepto-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“偷窃”，原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>”，和cell, color同源，源自原始印欧语*kel-。clev-= carve, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“刻,划”。clim-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“气候”。原意<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“倾斜”，因希腊人<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>气候与太阳和地面的倾角<span style="color: black;">相关</span>而得名。clim-,clin-,cliv-= lean, slope, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“倾斜,斜坡”,来自拉丁语。clitor-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“阴蒂”，因被小阴唇覆盖而得名。源自希腊语kleitoris。和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>关闭的close同源。cloac-,-clyst= wash, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“冲洗”,源自希腊语clyster。clon-= spasm, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“痉挛”。clos-,clud-,clus-= close, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“关闭”,来自拉丁语。cloth-= cloth, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“布”。cnem-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“胫骨”。co-用在数学专业，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“余...”,相当于complement of...。co-,com-,con-,col-,cor-来自拉丁语介词com，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“与...<span style="color: black;">一块</span>，<span style="color: black;">一块</span>（with, together）”。在部分单词前无词义，仅表强化<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。该前缀在元音字母和h前缩写为co-；在字母b,m,p前<span style="color: black;">运用</span>其原型com-；在字母l, r 前col-, cor-；在字母g前缩略成co-或con-形式；其它<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下用con-形式。（备注：在字母f前应<span style="color: black;">运用</span>con-，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>，<span style="color: black;">因为</span>历史<span style="color: black;">原由</span>，有一个例外词comfort安慰）。cocc-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“小球状物”。coccy-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“尾骨”，多用于医学<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。cochl-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“耳蜗”，和conch（贝壳）同源，因形状得名。coct-= cook, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“煮,调配”。原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“燃烧、加热”,原始印欧语形式为*pekw-。cod-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“账本、典籍”。coen-,coeno-= common, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">一起</span>”，来自希腊语koinos"common, public, shared, general, ordinary"，原始印欧语形式为*kom"beside, near, by, with"和com-同源。cog-,coag-= to curdle; to compel; to collect, to drive together. 由co- + (a)g-复合而成，为了便于排版单独列出。coil-,cul-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“后面、底部”col-= to strain, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“排水”。col-= till, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“耕种”,来自拉丁语。col-,colon-= large intestine, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“肠”,colon-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“结肠”。cole-,coleo-,colp-,colpo-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“阴道，鞘”，<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于原始印欧语词根 *kel- <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>"conceal"<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>，和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“藏”的词根ceal-, cel-, cul-同源。coll-= neck, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“脖子”。coll-= glue，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“胶”。源自希腊语kolla "glue"。color-= color，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“颜色”。来自PIE*kel-, <span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>，遮盖，词源同cell, hole.后词义由遮盖引申为颜色，色彩。coloss-,colis-= great, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“巨大”。columb-= dove, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“鸽子”。coly-,koly-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">控制</span>”。com-= to sleep, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“睡”。com-c。" width="9">= banquet, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“宴会”，希腊狂欢就做komos,进入拉丁语后k->c。com-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头发”，来自希腊语。combust-= to burn up, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“燃烧”。commod-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“方便”，复合词根com- + mod-<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。con-= cone, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“松果”。con-= set oneself in motion, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">处在</span>活动状态”。conch-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“贝壳”。cond-= hide, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“藏”,来自拉丁语,复合词根,con-强调 + d=don-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span><span style="color: black;">安置</span>,字面含义“放起来”。condyl-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“脚踝”。coni-,koni-=dust, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“灰尘”。源自希腊语konis（dust）。contamin-= to pollute, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“污染”，由con- + tag-（接触）<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。contra-= against, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“反对，相反”，来自拉丁语。com- "with, together" + -tr"comparative suffix "，本意放在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>比较。cop-= abundance, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“丰富”,由com- ( together ) + op- ( to work, wealth ) 复合而成。cop-= to cut, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“砍”。copr-,copro-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“粪”。copul-= bondcor-,core-,coro-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“瞳孔”。coraco-原始含义“渡鸦”，特指“喙”即“渡鸦嘴”。cord-,chord-= string, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“线”。原指“肠子”，后引申为线、绒毛、脉络等。原始印欧语形式为*ghere- "gut, entrail" 。cori-,cort-= skin, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“皮”。源自拉丁语corium（skin，hide，leader），cortex（bark）。corn-= grain, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“种子”,和grain同源corn-,horn-= horn, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“角”。来自希腊语的horn和来自拉丁语的corn同源。<span style="color: black;">按照</span>格林定律拉丁语c和希腊语h对应。原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头或角”原始印欧语形式*ker-。coron-,coroll-= wreath, crown, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“花环,花冠”。corp-,corpor-= body, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“身体,团体”,来自拉丁语。corusc-= to glitter, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“闪耀”,原意<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“跳”。cosm-= order, 本意<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“秩序”，源自希腊语。古希腊人认为宇宙体系是有规律运转的，<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>引申为“宇宙”；<span style="color: black;">另一</span>修饰<span style="color: black;">女性</span>的时候<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>to deck"<span style="color: black;">打扮</span>"。cost-,coast-= rib, side, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“肋骨,侧边”,引申为“岸边”。coty-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“杯状”，源自希腊语kotyle ( small vessel, hollow thing )。count-= to count, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“计算”,拉丁语computare的变体,源自<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“剪、砍、思考”的词根put-。counter-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“反对，相反”。court-来自古法语cort、拉丁语cortem，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“围起来的一个庭院”，引申为“朝廷”。和朝廷<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的容易<span style="color: black;">导致</span>阿谀<span style="color: black;">阿谀</span>。与yard, garden, hort同源。cover-= cover, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“盖子”，复合词根：co-<span style="color: black;">一起</span>+ver-(=wer-)<span style="color: black;">守护</span>。cox-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“髋骨”。cracy-,crat-= rule, ruler, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“统治或政体,统治者”,最初含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“力量”。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>引申为“支持者,参加者”等。crani-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“头颅，头盖”。crapul-= excessive drinking, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“喝多了”,来自拉丁语。crast-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“明天”。cre-,creas-= grow, make, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“增长,产生”,来自拉丁语。creas,creo-这组词根源自原始印欧语*kewuw-（raw flesh）<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>生肉。creed-,cred-= believe, trust, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“相信,信任”,来自拉丁语。cren-= notch, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“槽口”。crep-,crev-= to burst, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“爆裂,破裂声”。cric-= ring, 源自希腊语,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“环”。多用于医学词汇。crimin-= crime, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“罪”,引申为“罪行、控诉”,来自拉丁语。crin-,cris<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“分泌”。crit-,cris-= judge, discern, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“判断,分辨”,来自希腊语。cro-,cru-= hook, bend, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“钩子；弯曲”。cru-,crust-= hard, hard outer surface, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“外壳、硬壳”，原指由冷冻形成的硬壳。原始印欧语形式*kreus- "to begin to freeze, form a crust."，和cryo-同源。cruc-,crus-,crux-= cross, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“十字形,交叉”,来自拉丁语。crud-= raw, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“生的”，最<span style="color: black;">起始</span>的含义为“生肉”，和<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>肉的creas（pancreas）、raw同源。crur-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“腿”。cryo-= cold, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“冷、冰块”。原始印欧语形式*kreus"to begin to freeze, form a crust. 希腊人认为水晶是“石化”的冰，由此衍生出英语的crystal.crypt-= secret, hidden, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">奥密</span>,<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>”。cub-,cumb-= lie down, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“躺”； =barrier, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“躺的东西,<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>”，来自拉丁语。原始含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>bend，弯曲。culp-= fault, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“错,罪”。cult-= till, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“耕种,培养”,来自拉丁语。cumul-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“堆积”。由膨胀引申到强大是church的本意。cun-,cune-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“楔形的”。cup-= desire, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">巴望</span>,<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>”。cupr-= copper,<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“铜”．cur-= care, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“关心”,来自拉丁语。cur-,curr-,curs-,cours-= run, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“跑,<span style="color: black;">出现</span>”,来自拉丁语。和来自日耳曼语的horse同源。curt-,scr-,shr-= short, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“短”，原意“切、<span style="color: black;">掰开</span>”，原始印欧语形式*sker- "to cut."。curv-,prav-,circ-原意<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“弯曲”，引申词义“变态、堕落”。原始印欧语形式为*(s)ker- "to turn, bend".cuss-= shake, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“摇动”,来自拉丁语。custod-= to guard, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“看护”。custom-由com-(together) + idio-(oneself) 复合而成基本含义<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“习惯、惯例”引申为“海关”。cut-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“表皮”。cutl-= knife, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“刀”。cuttle-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“口袋”。cyan-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“蓝，青，氰”。词根<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于希腊语。cyber-原意<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“管理”，引申为“网络、计算机”，和govern-同源。Cyber is such a perfect prefix. Because nobody has any idea what it means, it can be grafted onto any old word to make it seem new, cool -- and therefore strange, spooky. ["New York" magazine, Dec. 23, 1996].cycl-= ring, circle, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“圆,环”,来自拉丁语。cylind-= to roll, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“卷”。cyn-= dog, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“狗”。canary最早由Canary Islands（狗岛）引入英国。cyrt-<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“曲，弯”cyst-= bladder, pouch, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“囊”, 医学上引申为“膀胱”。cyt-,cyto-,cyte-= cell, <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“细胞”,来自希腊语。<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">注：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>总共有上百万条数据，我会<span style="color: black;">按照</span>重要程度逐次发布。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">数据在实时更新中，实时数据请扫描下面二维码，下载APP【词根词缀字典】</span></p>
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