5ep9lzv 发表于 2024-8-22 19:22:00

网站备案全攻略,14个平常问题及处理办法


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网站备案在服务商处进行,<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的服务商备案流程略有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>,本文以 腾讯云备案 举例说明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">备案政策可能<span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化,<span style="color: black;">详细</span>以备案时<span style="color: black;">实质</span>政策<span style="color: black;">状况</span>为准</span></span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">1、什么是网站备案</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">网站备案<span style="color: black;">能够</span>理解为ICP备案,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>政策<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">服务器在大陆地区</span></strong><span style="color: black;">的域名接入均需办理备案,备案成功并获取通信管理局下发的 ICP 备案号后<span style="color: black;">才可</span>开通<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">2、在哪里备案</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">服务器在哪买的,就在哪里的服务商备案。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>服务器是在腾讯云买的,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>就在腾讯云的备案系统中完成备案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">重视</span>:</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">跟域名在哪家买的,<span style="color: black;">无</span>关系</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">举例说明:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">状况</span>A:域名在腾讯云购买,服务器在腾讯云购买,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>备案<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在腾讯云完成。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">状况</span>B:域名在友商处购买,服务器在腾讯云购买,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>备案<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在腾讯云完成。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对情况B,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人会陷入误区,以为域名跟服务器必须在同一家购买,然而并非如此。</span></span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">3、备案的是域名还是服务器</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">备案的是</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">域名</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,备案成功后,给域名下发 ICP 备案号,域名就有了备案号。但备案的前提<span style="color: black;">要求</span>是要先有服务器。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">4、域名首次备案前能<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不可</span></span></strong><span style="color: black;">。必须获取通信管理局下发的 ICP 备案号后<span style="color: black;">才可</span>开通<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">5、在友商处<span style="color: black;">已然</span>备案的域名解析到腾讯云服务器还要备案吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">要备案</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。备案是服务器在哪里,就要在哪里备案。在友商那里完成备案,只<span style="color: black;">表率</span>能接入到友商那里,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>在腾讯云买了服务器还<span style="color: black;">无</span>备案,那必须<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要在腾讯云处完成备案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>有专业名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,叫【接入备案】。</span></span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">6、<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>即有友商的服务器,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有腾讯云的服务器,只能二选一吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">无</span>二选一</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,<span style="color: black;">能够</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">两家<span style="color: black;">同期</span>备案</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>正常<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">7、在友商处备案好的域名,在腾讯云重新备案,要关闭网站网站吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不消</span>关闭,开站备案</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。已有 ICP 备案号的网站应该保持<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>状态,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>此时不影响正常业务,<span style="color: black;">不消</span>关闭网站。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">8、备案中<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的词分别是什么意思</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">主体</span></strong><span style="color: black;">:办理备案的个人<span style="color: black;">或</span>单位均<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为备案主体。个人备案个人是主体,单位备案单位是主体。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">接入商</span></strong><span style="color: black;">:服务器在哪买的哪<span style="color: black;">便是</span>接入商。在腾讯云买的服务器,腾讯云<span style="color: black;">便是</span>接入商。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">主体负责人</span></strong><span style="color: black;">:主体谁负责,谁<span style="color: black;">便是</span>主体负责人。个人备案<span style="color: black;">便是</span>个人,单位备案<span style="color: black;">意见</span>写法人。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">网站负责人</span></strong><span style="color: black;">:网站谁负责,谁<span style="color: black;">便是</span>网站负责人。个人备案<span style="color: black;">便是</span>个人,单位备案<span style="color: black;">能够</span>写法人<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>写<span style="color: black;">实质</span>网站负责人。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">9、在腾讯云备案资料多吗,手续<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我觉得不多<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>。腾讯云有备案系统,填写<span style="color: black;">关联</span>信息,按流程操作<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">十、</span>在腾讯云完成备案的时间快吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>备案时间在资料齐备的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,我个人认为<span style="color: black;">已然</span>比较快了。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">11、腾讯云账号实名认证与备案<span style="color: black;">相关</span>系吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">相关</span>系。关于备案认证与主体和域名的关系,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>牢记公式:</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">账号实名认证 == 备案主体 == 域名所有者</span></strong><span style="color: black;">,三者身份一致。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">账号实名认证为【个人】,备案主体<span style="color: black;">亦</span>必须为【个人】,域名所有者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为【个人】,三者一致。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">账号实名认证为【单位】,备案主体<span style="color: black;">亦</span>必须为【单位】,域名所有者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为【单位】,三者一致。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">12、账号不买服务器<span style="color: black;">能够</span>备案吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>,但前提要有备案授权码</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">备案授权码<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>腾讯云服务器生成的用于备案的授权凭证,<span style="color: black;">实质</span>指向该服务器的 IP <span style="color: black;">位置</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>腾讯云账号内无满足备案<span style="color: black;">要求</span>的云服务器或轻量应用服务器,则<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>其他腾讯云账号内满足备案<span style="color: black;">要求</span>的云服务器或轻量应用服务器生成的授权码进行备案,同一个备案授权码只能备案一个网站或 APP。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">简单的说<span style="color: black;">便是</span>:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、你没服务器,你想备案,要有别人给你备案授权码,你<span style="color: black;">才可</span>备案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、你有服务器,别人想备案,你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>给别人备案授权码,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>别人就能备案。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">13、账号备案数量与授权码数量有限制吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">以本文发布时间点为准,我个人对备案政策理解如下:</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、你的账号,你买的服务器,你自己备案,无论个人不是企业,不限制次数。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、你的账号,你买的服务器,你个人认证,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>给别人备案,只能自己备案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、你的账号,你买的服务器,你企业认证,除了你自己备案,还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>分5个授权码给别人备案。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">轻量应用服务器支持生成备案授权码2个(限企业用户)。</span></span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">14、备案成功后网站备案号要放在网站上吗</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在备案成功的网站底部悬挂工信部下发的网站备案号,并生成链接指向工信部网站 https://beian.miit.gov.cn,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>网站<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者<span style="color: black;">查找</span>核对。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">代码示例:</span></p><span style="color: black;">&lt;<span style="color: black;">a</span> <span style="color: black;">href</span>=<span style="color: black;">"https://beian.miit.gov.cn/"</span> <span style="color: black;">target</span>=<span style="color: black;">"_blank"</span>&gt;</span>此处为网站备案号<span style="color: black;">&lt;/<span style="color: black;">a</span>&gt;</span>




quintin 发表于 2024-9-5 17:58:03

你的见解真是独到,让我受益良多。

听听海 发表于 2024-9-24 18:53:38

你的见解独到,让我受益匪浅,非常感谢。

wrjc1hod 发表于 2024-9-26 09:46:53

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nykek5i 发表于 2024-11-5 15:18:54

你的话语如春风拂面,让我心生暖意。
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