无人机已成坦克的天敌，无须担心，我国有三种装备能够反无人机
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在俄乌战争中，俄罗斯陆军的<span style="color: black;">各样</span>主战坦克，都有被无人机投掷的炸弹摧毁过的例子。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在巴以冲突中，以色列陆军的梅卡瓦主战坦克，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被无人机投掷的炸弹给摧毁了。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/ca2df033e84b4a0082c372b65de9b71d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=sjPotcAtpDAl6NNnK1ol958azuA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>这两个例子可知：<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">在如今的战场上，主战坦克所面临的威胁<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>只是反坦克导弹和反坦克地雷，又多了一种无人机+炸弹的组合。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">相比于反坦克导弹和反坦克地雷而言，无人机+炸弹的组合无疑更加具备隐蔽性和突袭性。<span style="color: black;">不易</span>被发觉，更难以被击落，<span style="color: black;">同期</span>它对坦克的<span style="color: black;">损伤</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/a705f08a32d24320a7a30adddd215c66~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=8p2WhkJSMoz3mMYy46YGmSvoukU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">面对这类无人机的威胁，<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>是俄罗斯的T系列和以色列的梅卡瓦主战坦克不敌；就算是M1A2、豹2A6、挑战者2遇到类似的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>无计可施。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">基本</span>的问题就在于：<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“主战坦克的顶部装甲防御比较薄弱，很容易被弹药给击穿”</span></strong>，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是所有主战坦克的弱点所在。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>说，在一段时间内，主战坦克并不会加厚顶部的装甲来防御攻顶弹药的威胁。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ffe4a051db154f60b2dcf10c64788f60~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=KhIqOLwyVI4xW%2Fg2LvswUV8ztC8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">毕竟除了顶部，两侧和尾部<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是弱点，总<span style="color: black;">不可</span>将坦克的前后<span style="color: black;">上下</span>上都装上厚厚的装甲吧！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>，面对攻顶式反坦克武器的打击，又不得不防。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为此，<span style="color: black;">研发</span>出了“主动防御系统”，来防御攻顶式弹药的打击。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/060bc878d4fc4d219e9ab4c1b34f8228~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=CiezBDqYN6Atksn6ONgb3qzJZ00%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然，能够实施拱顶打击的并非是只<span style="color: black;">有没有</span>人机挂载的炸弹，更<span style="color: black;">大都是</span>要面临<span style="color: black;">各样</span>反坦克导弹的威胁。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着技术的发展，反坦克导弹从<span style="color: black;">初期</span>的攻面式，发展为如今的攻顶式+攻面式，射手<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的打击方式来遂行多样化的反坦克作战。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>，主动防御系统最早还是发展于以色列，毕竟梅卡瓦系列主战坦克就相当于大号的步战车。单纯依靠其<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的装甲防御，是<span style="color: black;">没法</span>在加沙地区<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的环境中<span style="color: black;">守护</span>乘员的安全。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/5ab6ac35d1c2449c821142c8a80e2c5f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=K7nAxEUV9yS4O4%2FJYFzGte0dB7Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>才<span style="color: black;">开发</span>出了“战利品”主动防御系统，用于拦截敌人发射的各类火箭弹和反坦克导弹。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如今主动防御系统<span style="color: black;">已然</span>被多个国家采纳，准备加装到自家的主战坦克上。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">美国就准备进口一批“战利品”主动防御系统，安装到M1A2主战坦克上。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/da00b8fec1c54629818e39afff3ca928~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=UiEYQ%2Blj4PD3Ravs6l2k1N4QVp4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俄罗斯<span style="color: black;">已然</span>在T-14主战坦克上集<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>“阿富汗石”主动防御系统。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在“2017中国兵器“装甲与反装甲日”上我国<span style="color: black;">亦</span>展示出来了自己<span style="color: black;">开发</span>的GL-5主动防御系统。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">德国<span style="color: black;">亦</span>准备将战利品主动防御系统安装到后续的出口版豹2A8主战坦克上。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此可见，世界各<span style="color: black;">重点</span>军事强国都在<span style="color: black;">研发</span>自己的主动防御系统，<span style="color: black;">或</span>进口以色列的主动防御系统，以<span style="color: black;">加强</span>自家主战坦克的安全性。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/67902445ed6748f1a6799742d6413e98~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=UyXpf5C18DLJeQx6DZiUuSmxeYM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽管主动防御系统的杀伤力不错，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>它对头顶上的无人机可没用。毕竟它存在的<span style="color: black;">道理</span>，只是为了防御车体周边，而不负责<span style="color: black;">守护</span>上部。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>说，主动防御系统<span style="color: black;">亦</span>只是针对来袭的火箭弹、反坦克导弹、炮弹等平行飞过来的弹药。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而无人机的飞行高度过高，还真不是坦克所安装的毫米波雷达能够探测到的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此可见，主战坦克安装的主动防御系统并<span style="color: black;">没法</span>对抗无人机的攻击。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/6d9269932da5451b8875679535cb1628~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=rkCHlrcmAbVhXUGFm4%2BcBAlPYK8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">事实上，无人机挂载炸弹袭击主战坦克这种战法，只对除了中美两国以外的国家有用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即便无人机+炸弹的组合令人防<span style="color: black;">不堪</span>防，只是<span style="color: black;">无</span>遇到正确的对手，遇到真正的对手时，出动的无人机<span style="color: black;">基本</span>就不会有靠近的机会。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">毕竟我国是无人机生产大国，自然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是知晓无人机的弱点与<span style="color: black;">优良</span>，拿出制衡它们的武器设备<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是轻而易举。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0cf1a78a283e4f30a232fb239922ea55~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=EQBSTKXJQJVyOWvdUHS%2BEgLRTcM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">就当下而言，我国<span style="color: black;">最少</span>有三种武器<span style="color: black;">能够</span>对付无人机。</span></strong></p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>：电磁干扰设备</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">众所周知，无人机是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>无线电信号与地面<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>台联络的，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>由电磁波来<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>它的飞行动作。<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>了无人机的操控模式，那就容易对付了，只需要干扰无人机与地面的通信<span style="color: black;">就可</span>令它失去<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">早在2017年，我国就研制出了警用的反无人机设备，其由光电探测器、电磁干扰<span style="color: black;">安装</span>、雷达三部分<span style="color: black;">构成</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/20de347ac0a04e2a9ca1fcb6d9ed93dd~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=JW%2BkGYr0u%2Fr8g6nrHR%2FakicLIuo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>干扰3千米以内、30厘米<span style="color: black;">体积</span>及以上的微型旋翼无人机，<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>干扰48批次<span style="color: black;">目的</span>，无论是在下雨还是低温环境下，这套设备都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在昼夜<span style="color: black;">一直</span>的正常工作。该设备去干扰像乌克兰战场上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的小型无人机再好<span style="color: black;">不外</span>了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">后来，又在珠海航展上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了军用新型的反无人机设备。入单兵无人机电磁干扰枪，大型无线电干扰<span style="color: black;">安装</span>，信号屏蔽仪等等。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/04120f8f81ef48ea8e05d8c8a6ac9f0c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=21%2FXdj9K%2BqmMMfzmcpMoeh7zRAs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第二：多管防空导弹</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">FK-3000系统，该系统<span style="color: black;">能够</span>搭载96枚短程防空导弹，其雷达的最大探测距离为30千米，这<span style="color: black;">已然</span>足够击落较多的无人机。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在装甲部队中配置一辆套FK-3000防空系统，还是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>有效的击落小型的无人机。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/7a890a20779841d38f2066d2ab977625~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=JfSwEyo4sR7HvNiJ%2BAkldMZ1ilc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">第三：激光防空系统</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">像旋翼无人机就具备速度慢、体积小、机动性差的特点，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>比较适合被激光防空系统给锁定。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如今国内<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>出了激光近防武器，且有的<span style="color: black;">亦</span>出口到了国外，如沉默猎手等等。出口给沙特的激光近防武器，<span style="color: black;">已然</span>在实战中击落了敌方的十多架无人机，效果还是<span style="color: black;">非常</span><span style="color: black;">明显</span>的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d12c9950393a4a4b95fb2f4dd759c05f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=bw8BMV3UmjSMGGn30tcBbC%2Fcxbc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">概而论之，我国<span style="color: black;">持有</span>多种型号的反无人机设备，毕竟身为无人机制造大国，是不会被无人机给威胁到的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此可见，激光武器<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是反无人机的有效利器。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">在有可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的类似威胁中，我军的主战坦克又该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>应对呢。</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>随着无人机技术的扩散，好多国家和地区都具备生产<span style="color: black;">低价</span>无人机的能力。而我国陆军还要面对西部、北部的威胁，以及解放台岛时可能遇到的小型无人机的打击。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/fa8c8c0331fd4c7fb9b4c4cb19f98064~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=Y%2BguCPUsjNn3ihXZshJZu%2FTXx%2FA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">毕竟有着俄罗斯与以色列的前车之鉴，绝对<span style="color: black;">不可</span>小觑任何对手，否则还有可能会阴沟里翻船的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">把握</span>着绝对的制空权，大型无人机的威胁是<span style="color: black;">能够</span>忽略不计的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">独一</span>需要防范的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>小型旋翼机，这些无人机只需要单兵就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>放飞，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>神不知鬼不觉的飞到坦克上空投掷炸弹，攻击坦克最为薄弱的顶部。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/aba045d6a6a2449481aa7366f3c2b882~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=Dqkpe3y3HSsPH9SBZhzCec6xxc0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为了避免<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>，就必须为装甲部队配备大功率的无线电干扰系统，一旦发现<span style="color: black;">有没有</span>人的踪迹，那就立刻开启该设备，<span style="color: black;">运用</span>软杀伤方式让这些无人机失去<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除此之外，像FK-3000<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的96单元防空系统<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是必不可少的装备，电磁干扰器+短程防空系统，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>软硬兼备，能够被干扰的无人机就干扰，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>被干扰的无人机就将其击落。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ff989ff0ece840eb9ed29de398cc08e1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1724920028&x-signature=rfac5XE93sWJ2sNXpGv%2BpjtsUbI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>说，我国是<span style="color: black;">持有</span>多种反无人机设备的，基本上就不必担心会遇到俄罗斯<span style="color: black;">或</span>以色列那样的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。（图源网络，侵删）</p>
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