黑产程序终极盘点，11类工具已晓得定性
<img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/8Lg2vwlPTaSZdFnUxh5KKSIibyPrc3CDFc6pQXQtcevmK6yhbXtxXoia6T5rF1PXGZ5grLFAcUibVuS19GN7UZTGA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>好，我是鹅师傅。</span></p><span style="color: black;">上一期鹅师傅跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>聊了“明知他人利用信息网络实施犯罪”中</span><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">“明知”</span></span><span style="color: black;">的司法认定</span></a><span style="color: black;">，对“<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>”、“<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>可能”、“推定成立的标准”等进行了系统梳理。</span><span style="color: black;">今天，鹅师傅打算跟<span style="color: black;">大众</span>聊的是刑法二百八十五条第三款【<span style="color: black;">供给</span>侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统程序、工具罪】中的“专门用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具”。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在实践中，</span><span style="color: black;">该罪名<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>计算机软件类犯罪中最好用、接受程度最高的罪名之一。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">那些</span>是判决实锤的“专门”程序或工具？</strong></span></p><span style="color: black;">各位<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>剑走偏锋、热衷于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>偏门程序或工具的<span style="color: black;">研发</span>者、经营者们，以下的内容，请打起十二分的精神。</span><span style="color: black;">鹅师傅呕心沥血为你们整理了实践中会被认定为属于“专门用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具”的十余种类型，请对照自查，对号入座。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你手头的工具属于以下列举的类型，那你就得小心了。</span><span style="color: black;">当然，除了鹅师傅列举的这些<span style="color: black;">平常</span>类型以外，其他类型<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>满足犯罪<span style="color: black;">形成</span>要件的，当然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可能<span style="color: black;">形成</span>犯罪！</span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8Lg2vwlPTaQ1zHIZib2xwx7hosJX9DmwwrzibzSn2HQ0nYCAmJxP6xVCYoTA5IXL1KcRJDibxibEial0UKoysRCfAHg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（1）外挂程序/工具之一——游戏外挂</span></strong><span style="color: black;">在外挂工具中，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">游戏外挂</span></strong>是最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的犯罪形式，<span style="color: black;">触及</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">绝地求生、英雄联盟、和平精英</span></strong>等多款热门网游。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人<span style="color: black;">经过</span>918平台<span style="color: black;">营销</span>网络游戏“绝地求生”的“聆风”外挂。聆风外挂<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避开游戏安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，未经授权获取</span></strong>“Playerunknown’sBattlegrounds”游戏系统中数据的功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）苏0111刑初2号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人所制作的“GE”、“hanbot”等外挂程序<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避开安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，<span style="color: black;">违法</span>侵入并获取</span></strong>腾讯<span style="color: black;">机构</span>代理的“英雄联盟”游戏程序系统中的数据，为<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的玩家<span style="color: black;">供给</span>“躲避”、“自动加点”等额外辅助功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）浙1082刑初124号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">③</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人在卡易信平台开设“创梦卡盟”网站，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>对接“绿箭卡盟”，贩卖“XYZ”外挂卡密。经鉴定，“XYZ”外挂<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">绕过</span></strong>了《绝地求生》游戏的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">守护</span>机制，未经游戏授权获取</span></strong>了游戏的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">数据，<span style="color: black;">增多</span></span></strong>透视<span style="color: black;">表示</span>配件、枪支、投掷物品、<span style="color: black;">药物</span>、防具、战利品、空投及<span style="color: black;">各样</span>载具等<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">功能</span></strong>，对《绝地求生》游戏<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>破坏性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）沪0116刑初378号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">④</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人在<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">未经</span></strong><span style="color: black;">机构</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">授权</span></strong><span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，编写该游戏的外挂程序，命名为“九歌”。游戏玩家<span style="color: black;">运用</span>“九歌”可实现自动刷图、自动拾取、自动打怪等游戏客户端<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">本身不具备的功能</strong></span>。经鉴定，其<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">属于绕过<span style="color: black;">目的</span>计算机信息系统安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，超越授权对<span style="color: black;">目的</span>计算机信息系统实现<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>的破坏性程序。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）豫1002刑初42号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">有<span style="color: black;">需要</span>就有市场。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">为满<span style="color: black;">脚步</span>分人“走捷径”的心理，其他外挂软件<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有存在。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑤</span></span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span></strong>瓜子<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的二手车车源<span style="color: black;">按照</span>瓜子<span style="color: black;">机构</span>的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">拍车规则</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">制作</span></strong>拍车外挂工具，具备<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">辅助抢先拍车<span style="color: black;">增多</span>中标几率的功能。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (2020）皖0202刑初419号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人利用技术手段<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">突破</span></strong>“E学网”<span style="color: black;">隐匿</span>的功能限制，创设<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">侵入</span></strong>“E学网”的“BB俱乐部”平台，利用平台中“一键学习”、小工具等程序以实现用户在该平台上完成厦航内部课程学习的目的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2020）闽0206刑初491号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（2）外挂程序/工具之二——社交工具外挂</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人<span style="color: black;">经过</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">反编译等手段获取</span></strong><span style="color: black;">博客</span>服务器与客户端之间的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">网络数据格式</span></strong>，<span style="color: black;">自动</span><span style="color: black;">研发</span>星援APP，使得<span style="color: black;">博客</span>用户仅登录星援APP而<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">无需登录<span style="color: black;">博客</span>客户端即能够实现转发<span style="color: black;">博客</span>博文等功能。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）京0106刑初1813号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（3）外挂程序/工具之三——电商助手外挂</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人为营利购买“京东霹雳”软件，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>再次出售<span style="color: black;">违法</span>获利。经鉴定，涉案“京东霹雳”软件<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">绕过、突破京东网站的安全风控<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">，实现京东账号的批量导入、商品信息的批量获取、商品的批量下单和抢购等功能。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (2021）浙1004刑初35号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人编写京东账号注册软件“DJ_APP.exe”，租用服务器、购买境内、外手机号码，破解京东登录的加密算法，自动构造包文，调用京东注册接口，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>Proxy池<span style="color: black;">或</span>宽带拨号频繁更换IP<span style="color: black;">位置</span>的方式以<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避免</span></strong>命中京东反爬策略，用程序对接打码平台，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">绕过京东账号注册过程中<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的验证机制</span></strong>，批量注册京东账号并出售。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2020）苏0923刑初26号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（4）翻墙软件</span></strong><span style="color: black;">翻墙软件是除了外挂工具以外<span style="color: black;">显现</span>频率最高的类型。外面的世界不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>精彩，但<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不守规则“找出路”注定会受到法律的制裁。</span></strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">①</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人明知其搭建的VPN通道能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">突破网络安全管理限制</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>境外被屏蔽的互联网网站，仍在其创建的域名icu.bet上出售给他人<span style="color: black;">运用</span>，并<span style="color: black;">违法</span>获利。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）鄂1003刑初30号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">②</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人租用国外服务器，搭建VPN平台，在网络上贩卖VPN并招募代理。该VPN<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避开国内计算机网络信息系统安全防护</span></strong>，实现获取、浏览国内IP<span style="color: black;">位置</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span>获取、浏览到的国外计算机信息系统网络数据的功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）吉2424刑初17号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">③</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人先在购入三种VPN软件后再加价转售给买家，为买家<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>国内IP<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>的外国网站服务。<span style="color: black;">以上</span>三种软件均<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>特定链接<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避开国内互联网防火墙系统</span></strong>，能登录平时国内IP<span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>的境外网页的功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）粤0607刑初190号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（5）短信轰炸工具</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人在明知“风雷短信”是一款<span style="color: black;">能够</span>连续向固定对象发送垃圾短信程序的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，仍以营利为目的，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>网络售卖，并<span style="color: black;">违法</span>获利。该程序<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">未经授权调取多个政府网站短信接口</span></strong>，对外<span style="color: black;">供给</span>有偿的云呼功能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2020）苏1291刑初285号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作“呼死你”、“短信轰炸”软件，并利用发布售卖<span style="color: black;">以上</span>软件的信息。他人<span style="color: black;">运用</span>其<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的网页进行注册激活，输入相应的<span style="color: black;">tel</span>号码后，该<span style="color: black;">tel</span>号码就会收到骚扰、攻击，能够<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">对手机的正常运行<span style="color: black;">导致</span>干扰</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2020）粤2072刑初2630号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（6）个人信息搜集软件</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作并出售<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">违法</span>获取通讯录</span></strong>等个人信息APP（又名“互某”软件）。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）津0112刑初84号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">违法</span>获取用户通讯录、位置</span></strong>等个人信息名为“魅力色彩”的APP手机软件，并将该软件及<span style="color: black;">关联</span>源码出售他人<span style="color: black;">违法</span>获利。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）浙0782刑初58号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作一款名为“AndroidStudio”（又名“小诺云录音”、“通话录音宝”）的手机监控软件，该软件<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">获取被监控人手机的实时定位、短信内容、通话录音等信息</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）苏0104刑初1210号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人<span style="color: black;">经过</span>网络社交平台获取了能够<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">侵入家庭摄像头</span></strong>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>及名为“IPcameraViewer”的软件，并利用名为“拓海”的软件，破解他人家庭摄像头的IP及账号和<span style="color: black;">秘码</span>信息。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2018）浙1127刑初11号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（7）网络赌博辅助工具</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作并出售“橘子助手”系红包赌博辅助程序，该程序<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>为他人在赌博<span style="color: black;">供给</span>赔率设置、输赢统计等功能。它<span style="color: black;">经过</span>IOS越狱框架MobileSubstrate将“TSWwakx.dylib”文件注入，对软件内置函数进行Hook，从而<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">避开软件的安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong>，拦截软件通讯协议获取红包状态，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">修改</span></strong>了软件模块代码，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">改变了程序的正常流程</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）皖0521刑初1号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（8）视频破解软件</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">未取得</span></strong>优某、爱某等<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">视频网站授权</span></strong>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，<span style="color: black;">研发</span>、运营<span style="color: black;">能够</span>以非会员权限观看优某、爱某等视频网站会员视频的手机APP“蝴蝶影视”、“蝴蝶精灵”、“海豚宝”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(2020）苏1202刑初536号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②二<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人为牟利，合谋<span style="color: black;">一起</span><span style="color: black;">研发</span>、运营“影视联盟”APP，该程序在<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">未取得</span></strong>腾讯、优酷、爱奇艺等<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">视频网站授权</span></strong>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接观看腾讯、优酷、爱奇艺等视频网站的VIP视频。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）苏0991刑初267号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（9）盗号工具</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人将从他人处<span style="color: black;">得到</span>的名为“M4多动能盒子”及其他盗号程序和工具进行传播。该程序<span style="color: black;">能够</span>生成名为“Steam记录小马”的程序，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>已登录Steam客户端用户点击该程序，来<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">获取该用户Steam平台的账号及<span style="color: black;">秘码</span></span></strong>，利用特殊手段<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">绕开计算机系统防护<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2021）津0113刑初79号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人明知其编制的GOODLUCK木马<span style="color: black;">独一</span>功能<span style="color: black;">便是</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">拦截并修改</span></strong>他人网银支付<span style="color: black;">位置</span>及支付金额，将修改、优化后的木马程序<span style="color: black;">经过</span>网上寻找包马人进行<span style="color: black;">营销</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2013）凯刑初字第488号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人利用易语言编写“CC.exe”应用程序并发布在其开设的网站上。该程序<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>攻击正常网站运行的网站系统迫使其网站系统崩溃宕机，从而<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">对网站系统的正常运行实施<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>的功能。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2020）闽0902刑初558号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（10）钓鱼网站</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人制作<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">窃取他人游戏账号、<span style="color: black;">秘码</span></span></strong>功能的“钓鱼网站”，租赁给他人<span style="color: black;">运用</span>，并对该网站进行<span style="color: black;">守护</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2016）浙1126刑初205号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人编写钓鱼网站，并<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">入侵</span></strong>翁源县政府机关单位邮箱，利用其途径再次向外传播扩散该钓鱼网站。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (2021）粤0229刑初25号</p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">（11）推广工具</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">行径</span>人先后组建“快雀动态VIP”和“蜘蛛池VIP”群组，<span style="color: black;">营销</span>“快雀SEO动态工具箱”（具备被控端和主控端，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">自动生成<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>脚本并借助菜刀类软件连接至他人网站后台及劫持百度快照</span></strong>等功能）、“快雀超级蜘蛛池”（具备吸引<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">搜索引擎爬虫抓取</span></strong>的功能）给客户用于在<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>的他人网站上进行<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>推广。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）苏0623刑初14号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>要认定这些“专门”工具或程序？</strong></span></p><span style="color: black;">重要，非常重要！</span><span style="color: black;">关于“专门用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具”，来自于《刑法》第二百八十五条第三款“侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具罪”。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">【<span style="color: black;">供给</span>侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统程序、工具罪】<span style="color: black;">供给</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">专门用于</span></strong><span style="color: black;">侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具，<span style="color: black;">或</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">明知他人</span></strong><span style="color: black;">实施侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的违法犯罪<span style="color: black;">行径</span>而为其<span style="color: black;">供给</span>程序、工具，情节严重的，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>前款的规定处罚。</span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到，此罪有<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">两种<span style="color: black;">行径</span>类型</span></strong>，<span style="color: black;">第1</span>种是「<span style="color: black;">供给</span>专门用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具」，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“专门性工具”</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">，不<span style="color: black;">需求</span>对下游的犯罪<span style="color: black;">行径</span>有明知</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">。第二种是「明知他人实施侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的违法犯罪行为而为其<span style="color: black;">供给</span>程序、工具，情节严重的」，</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“非专门性工具”，<span style="color: black;">需求</span>对下游的犯罪<span style="color: black;">行径</span>有明知。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">一旦认定涉案软件是“专门性工具”，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>后续就不需要对明知再加以证明，较低了证明<span style="color: black;">需求</span>，更有利于入罪。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，在两高《关于办理<span style="color: black;">违法</span>利用信息网络、<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>信息网络犯罪活动等刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》第十一条，关于推定行为人<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>明知的条款中，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>规定：<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">供给</span>“专门性工具”的，如无其他相反证据，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>推定明知。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">以上</span>两个规定，都与明知<span style="color: black;">关联</span>。而在实践中，明知的认定是案件审查的重点，<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>难点。</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，涉案程序、工具能否被认定为“专门性工具”，关系着明知的认定，<span style="color: black;">作为</span>定案的重点。</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">换句话说，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">只要是被确认属于“专门”工具或程序，就不会<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>你的主观意图</span></strong>，不管是出于学习交流目的，还是纯粹为了炫技，一概不论，只要你有向他人<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的客观<span style="color: black;">行径</span>，你就<span style="color: black;">没法</span>逃脱法律的制裁。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">认定“专门”有理有据，你别不死心！</strong></span></p><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>认定“专门”</span></strong><span style="color: black;">，两高在<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">《关于办理<span style="color: black;">害处</span>计算机信息系统安全刑事案件应用法律若干问题的解释》</span></strong>第二条对“专门用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统的程序、工具”作了<span style="color: black;">详细</span>规定，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>三种情形：</span><span style="color: black;">（一）<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>避开<span style="color: black;">或</span>突破计算机信息系统安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，未经授权<span style="color: black;">或</span>超越授权获取计算机信息系统数据的功能的；</span><span style="color: black;">（二）<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>避开<span style="color: black;">或</span>突破计算机信息系统安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，未经授权<span style="color: black;">或</span>超越授权对计算机信息系统实施<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>的功能的；</span><span style="color: black;">（三）其他专门设计用于侵入、<span style="color: black;">违法</span><span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机信息系统、<span style="color: black;">违法</span>获取计算机信息系统数据的程序、工具。</span><span style="color: black;">鹅师傅<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">挑选北京、上海的两个判例，分别对应网络犯罪中<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的「刷量工具」和「改机工具」</span></strong>，<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>判决是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>运用这个规定来认定“专门性”的。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①从星援APP<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">设计之初的目的以及<span style="color: black;">最后</span>实现的功能来看，该软件只针对<span style="color: black;">外链</span><span style="color: black;">博客</span>用户</span></strong>，使<span style="color: black;">外链</span><span style="color: black;">博客</span>用户不登录<span style="color: black;">博客</span>客户端便可转发<span style="color: black;">博客</span>博文，并能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>绑定多个账号、发起多次重复请求以及在转发<span style="color: black;">博客</span>博文时随机生成<span style="color: black;">区别</span>硬件设备信息，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">最后</span>实现自动批量转发<span style="color: black;">博客</span>博文</span></strong>。该软件在<span style="color: black;">平常</span>运用中<span style="color: black;">也</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">集中于用户在<span style="color: black;">外链</span><span style="color: black;">博客</span>中刷赞、刷榜、刷转发等</span></strong>，以制造虚假数据流量。故星援APP具备专门性的特征。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）京0106刑初1813号</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②“小白改机”软件<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>Hook系统 API的调用结果实现修改Android系统中的手机串号、Android ID、设备品牌、型号、设备名等信息，篡改其他应用程序在获取系统信息处理过程中数据的功能。由此可知，<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">该功能的核心目的在于</span></strong>篡改其他应用程序在获取系统信息处理过程中数据，既然是篡改，那就<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着不可能得到授权，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>侵入性。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>，“小白改机”软件的设计者针对“饿了么”等APP，让该软件在<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不需要取得“饿了么”等应用程序授权</span></strong>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，即<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进入<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的计算机信息系统，显然<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不是“中性程序、工具”</span></strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（2019）沪01刑终1632号</p><span style="color: black;">明白了吗？“专门”指的是这些程序、工具所<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">设计核心目的和<span style="color: black;">最后</span>实现的功能仅仅是为了</span></strong>避开<span style="color: black;">或</span>突破计算机信息系统安全<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>，未经授权<span style="color: black;">或</span>超越授权获取计算机数据或<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>计算机。</span><span style="color: black;">简言之，认定“专门”要件需要<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">满足目的和功能上的单纯违法性</span></strong>，具备这些特征的自然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不属于合法与<span style="color: black;">违法</span>用途皆可<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的“中性程序”</span></strong>。</span><span style="color: black;">最后，为了<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>更快速、更深入地<span style="color: black;">科研</span>这些“专门”工具，鹅师傅<span style="color: black;">已然</span>提前下载好了<span style="color: black;">文案</span>里<span style="color: black;">触及</span>到的所有裁判文书，仅需后台回复<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“专门”二字</span></strong><span style="color: black;">就可</span>领取哦！</span><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8Lg2vwlPTaSZdFnUxh5KKSIibyPrc3CDFichb2kqHTWT4ntPD4SS8micAFYU53tuciavyGWsTDuQkMxjA3M2rO8ccg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>阅读</strong></span><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8Lg2vwlPTaQ1zHIZib2xwx7hosJX9DmwwDnica7QlAKL6NFgtYnMR6SJ4T94kSvL4H63fTOibnvoPObOemMTibPfGA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8Lg2vwlPTaQ1zHIZib2xwx7hosJX9DmwwjkOAicMiaPUWE6xOKAWZia1VroXULCuBtwvro4pKmgLQOYGXrEibNt77YA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8Lg2vwlPTaQ1zHIZib2xwx7hosJX9DmwwgtL1z0Sle6hRve1leBaLZUYtTg2C87wzAWJxFxdgFOrYr6xA4OwTbg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>就马上一键三连
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