甲状腺癌术后膳食要注意什么?遵守5个原则,才可恢复得更快!
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>甲状腺癌术后<span style="color: black;">病人</span>都关心的问题是“我该怎么吃?</span><span style="color: black;">”和“我能吃什么?</span><span style="color: black;">”其实<span style="color: black;">针对</span>吃,不必<span style="color: black;">那样</span>胆战心惊。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTsXibVSqLjIE0CZSB2AeVHTP6HBNLqyg3eq3B20OtO2K3NdV6FkS0bmw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">甲状腺癌术后<span style="color: black;">病人</span>,易<span style="color: black;">显现</span>咽喉部不适等症状,其<span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>应遵循流质<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>——半流质<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>——普食,循序渐进的过程。</strong></span>其次<span style="color: black;">需求</span>总热量要够,营养要平衡,<span style="color: black;">食品</span>构造要科学,烹调<span style="color: black;">办法</span>和<span style="color: black;">摄食</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>要考究。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(1)总热量</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">癌症病人术后每日摄取的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>的<strong style="color: blue;">总热量<span style="color: black;">通常</span>不要<span style="color: black;">小于</span>正<span style="color: black;">一般人</span>的。</strong><span style="color: black;">由于</span>癌症病人<span style="color: black;">身体</span>蛋白质分解高,合成代谢功能减低,营养<span style="color: black;">处在</span>入<span style="color: black;">不足</span>出的状态,多以<span style="color: black;">针对</span>蛋白质的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>量会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>摄入的蛋白质要以<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>蛋白质为主,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>鸡蛋牛奶等等。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTq7QCYibCnGVY0qicQa1AF93KJ8c5afNCB1iaiadNpItueNqRt9EiaUspKXw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(2)烹调<span style="color: black;">办法</span>和<span style="color: black;">摄食</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>要讲究</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">设法增进病人食欲在<span style="color: black;">食品</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,制作,烹调上,应创造<span style="color: black;">食品</span>良好的感观性状,在味,色,香,形上下功夫,尽可能的适合和满足病人的口味<span style="color: black;">兴趣</span>和习惯。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">还要<span style="color: black;">按照</span>病人的消化能力,<strong style="color: blue;">采取少量多餐,粗细搭配,流质,软食与硬食交替,甜咸互换等形式进餐。</strong>吃饭时要创造愉悦气氛,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>与亲属同<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">吃饭前,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>避免油烟味等不良刺激。</span><span style="color: black;">在病人放、化疗间歇期,抓紧食欲好转的有利<span style="color: black;">机会</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>营养。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTI7PFibhWzGQElMUHj1NnclSnPVrAiauV2RXCYuAFSGmPM0Reic3jjWMRA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(3)营养要相对平衡</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>病人的<span style="color: black;">必须</span>,各营养素要相对应的适量,齐全,除充足<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>的蛋白质摄入外,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>应以低脂肪,适量碳水化合物为主。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>维生素,<span style="color: black;">没</span>机盐,纤维素等,这些可<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">从<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>蔬菜和<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>中<span style="color: black;">得到</span>。</strong></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTAenggdAQjQHUE0jctxxUVeF5mY2ibtdLSrcZFkSYfIS8e4zy4MREgRQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(4)食谱结构要<span style="color: black;">恰当</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">癌症病人食谱切不可简单和单一。</span><span style="color: black;">应该是<span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">品种多,<span style="color: black;">花招</span>新,结构<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>,在制作食谱时,要尽可能做到:</strong>清淡</span>和高营养<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>量相结合,质软易消化和<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>维生素相结合,<span style="color: black;">鲜嫩</span>和<span style="color: black;">食品</span>寒热温平味相结合,供应总量和病人脏腑寒热虚实证相结合。</span><span style="color: black;">最好在<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">指点</span>下进行。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APT04iahxib8AI1NOWNNMaibDIKOdL2Y9t5a5Tib3b18Qxmx6ickoFicOicF4GEA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">甲状腺手术后的食疗</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、红枣羊靥汤</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">红枣6颗,羊靥(羊甲状腺)4个,料酒6毫升,姜、葱各6克,盐、味精各3克。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">羊靥洗干净;红枣去核洗净,姜切片,葱切段。</span><span style="color: black;">羊靥、红枣、姜、葱、料酒放人瓦锅内,加水适量,置武火上烧沸,再用文火炖煮30分钟,放人盐、味精即成。</span><span style="color: black;">每日2次,每次吃羊靥2只。</span><span style="color: black;">红枣3个,喝汤。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTOYfcEBVIR73iajVHKDfuia1nDjpJnJAXCI6P864Ge0RfV6jjj5b001Wg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、夏枯草海带鸽肉汤</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">白鸽1只,海带30克,夏枯草15克,调料适量。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">先将白鸽去毛、内脏、脚爪,洗净切开;夏枯草洗净切段;海带浸泡后洗净切丝。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">而后</span>把夏枯草放入沙锅内,加水适量,武火煮沸后,再改用文火煮30分钟,去渣取汁,在汁液中加入白鸽、海带,再煮1小时,放入食盐、味精调味后<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">吃肉喝汤,每晚1次,每次1碗。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KlvJTx1EaGV2M0p1fpSD9NHpp1m78APTgx9LYApTskx4rx17KpDib7QTpkQ9HicQ85bV7jDwfb6jIky59p6x01YA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">总结:</span><span style="color: black;">综上所述,癌症病人在<strong style="color: blue;">术后的食疗是非常<span style="color: black;">重要</span>的,这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是影响病人<span style="color: black;">存活</span>时间的<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">原因</span></strong>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,<span style="color: black;">病人</span>家属在这个时候<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要尤其小心<span style="color: black;">针对</span>术后<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的食疗了。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不<span style="color: black;">重视</span>食疗这块,很可能会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>其他的并发症。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KlvJTx1EaGUOIUiaWVAWsG6MOiaHibzK5FZo291QLn6hJWnzAibr9I7HerVEl7ibJv51TiaXcgbqiaTffMHDAouCd1sdA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">免责声明部分文字及<span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>于网络,仅供学习、交流<span style="color: black;">运用</span>,不<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>任何<span style="color: black;">商场</span>用途,版权归原作者所有,如有问题请<span style="color: black;">即时</span>联系<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>以作处理。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/KlvJTx1EaGUOIUiaWVAWsG6MOiaHibzK5FZJwUuSVNZMpqkHbnluGnia5ia3ndtTytqEJuuIkSsR3ibQ27BSRAISHIuA/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><a style="color: black;">冬至到,羊肉俏!那甲状腺结节<span style="color: black;">病人</span>到底能<span style="color: black;">不可</span>吃羊肉呢?</a><a style="color: black;">甲状腺结节<span style="color: black;">能够</span>喝咖啡吗?刺激性<span style="color: black;">食品</span>都要少吃!</a><a style="color: black;">一杯奶茶,一个冬!甲状腺<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>能喝奶茶吗?</a>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">【 本文<span style="color: black;">指点</span>医师】</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/v4ssibibuKFpFLZKomEDKia8QyOg4eibTFYes9bC5qCSSRMuNxM21NzStplvk6emciawgTDApdHh8UQeHIGgsGy385A/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> 林先红 </span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">成都中科甲状腺医院主治<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>。<span style="color: black;">中华医学会委员、四川省医学会会员、成都中科甲状腺病医院医疗救助基金、专家委员会委员。毕业于湖北医科大学,先后在北京、上海、广州、天津等多家医院进修。<strong style="color: blue;">从事内分泌的临床<span style="color: black;">科研</span>和治疗二十余载,在结节性甲状腺肿、甲状腺瘤、甲亢、甲减、甲状腺癌等良恶性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>,疑难杂病等诊治方面有<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>强的技术<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</strong></span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/eXCoTF6klicecicHBfs245RXfXURA4oRichNp6fXAicNQmcp0nCjMrCfP2LKTicMLQfyOaq5Vw1YnmfjtSmSGRlicuDQ/640?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">看诊绿色福利通道</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/v4ssibibuKFpHFPUDjnLicWT0iaonFhia2F0PyA2LzCH7TMz8fh9Gkt30MVCaliaIrHWkxzDskG9fQzg5bI7xan6k2zw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></a></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/v4ssibibuKFpHFPUDjnLicWT0iaonFhia2F0PwwwFcy1pCibrd973x4QVGXcRKyOpEnendwV1IB7fibfrF5wPAHjHUNEA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></a></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/v4ssibibuKFpFLZKomEDKia8QyOg4eibTFYe38h6l7SKn7gTNNkb1YRlRWMHZZWF2LR0Kh6rICI67SuNOcWvwZqsGQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
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