中国口罩厂“出海”掘金,谈生意要排到半夜4点
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0ubyEJics10yOVh6kozH3Ig8lAR2pnjkRh83vPyPpSibTnrUAjkHrJPeaJZg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">文|杨泥娃</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">编辑|斯问</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“我从985硕士毕业,却做起了一线工人的活。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">张伟去年北交大硕士毕业,入职比亚迪做设计师。年初的一场疫情,让比亚迪的生产重心<span style="color: black;">所有</span>划向口罩,像他<span style="color: black;">同样</span>的<span style="color: black;">青年</span>员工都要安排上“前线”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">一天24小时,全员三班倒,比亚迪的日产量<span style="color: black;">已然</span>能达到500万只。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这正是口罩牛市的缩影,从车企到纸尿裤商家纷纷入局,疫情下的口罩业<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>最大风口。全行业环环相扣<span style="color: black;">构成</span>生态链条,在<span style="color: black;">精细</span>计算下,口罩以子弹般的速度飞出。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中国人口罩够用了吗?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3月2日,国家发改委宣布,中国口罩日产能和日产量双双突破1亿。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当时,「电商在线」曾<span style="color: black;">发帖</span><a style="color: black;">《日产1亿只,造航母的都上了,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>离“口罩自由”还有多远?》</a>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>一天产能在4亿只口罩不成问题。”某业内人士对「电商在线」说。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">供需端的平衡,价格端的回落,还在飞速运转的口罩机<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着即将过剩的产能。随着国外疫情的蔓延,上速卖通、亚马逊等跨境电商卖货,<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>中国口罩厂出海新思路。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当疫情结束,中国口罩“罩”顾世界的行业故事还能否续写,值得期待。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/hzPBCGMWy0O697etZrKpepTFG7xNI7g09icM8qtOpgPxCKuvmxhDVicKaRI5BZz1ic0TuDPRuz4ib5QsJOWNia3bbgA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">口罩自由</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">搜索量创新高、上架就秒光、<span style="color: black;">关联</span>联的上市<span style="color: black;">机构</span>股价狂飙……“口罩”<span style="color: black;">迄今</span>仍是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>热词。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> “行情很<span style="color: black;">火热</span>,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>自己入了行才<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">李羽的工厂<span style="color: black;">本来</span>是做工业器械加工,疫情爆发,他直接转产做了口罩机。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">从1月底<span style="color: black;">起始</span>设计生产,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>申请医疗卫生许可证,等所有的流程走下来,真正开工<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是2月底,<span style="color: black;">此时</span>他才<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,国内的口罩<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>变了模样。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在<span style="color: black;">药店</span>工作的赵敏深有感触,从1月23日<span style="color: black;">起始</span>,口罩就断供了,客户群里<span style="color: black;">每日</span>都会弹出求购口罩的信息。但进入3月,口罩<span style="color: black;">每日</span>都有少量现货,从<span style="color: black;">初期</span>排队拿号买,到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>把<span style="color: black;">信息</span>放在群里,基本没什么人回复了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">市场上,口罩价格正在以肉眼可见的速度下降。单价15元<span style="color: black;">上下</span>的一次性KN95防护口罩,降到了9元/只<span style="color: black;">上下</span>。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0ubyICnwA9MIMsRdzPbqyAdNEfjPeQKWeAEsiajBpbiaAaPtCbkeGmAtRzJw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">打开淘宝、京东,<span style="color: black;">已然</span>能够找到1元/只的一次性口罩,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>口罩品牌<span style="color: black;">能够</span>拍下即发。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">一月</span>前,口罩还很难买到,如今已实现“口罩自由”,<span style="color: black;">背面</span>正是疯狂扩张的口罩产能。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">原先口罩只是医疗器械品类下一个很小的分支,疫情让口罩的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>激增,面对国内14亿居民的庞大市场,口罩及<span style="color: black;">关联</span>产业链被推上风口浪尖。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">廖佳明的口罩厂在春节<span style="color: black;">时期</span>召回了所有员工,政府又<span style="color: black;">补助</span>了10条生产线,产能直接从原先的日产5万<span style="color: black;">提升</span>到日产40万。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0ubyMaUGvBO27wpsPQrqkpicqk0KBrRQvibfFIA9icYpLY0olib1xSIwew9SSg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">比亚迪、格力、鸿星尔克、百丽,制造业大厂、鞋企、纸尿裤<span style="color: black;">机构</span>都跨界转入口罩行当。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">企查查的数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">截止<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,我国经营口罩的在业存续企业有6万多家。</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">根据</span>测算,中国的口罩<span style="color: black;">需要</span>量在日均5亿只,而<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国内的口罩产能即将供需平衡,随着疫情<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>稳定,口罩产能过剩的问题摆在眼前。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/hzPBCGMWy0O697etZrKpepTFG7xNI7g09icM8qtOpgPxCKuvmxhDVicKaRI5BZz1ic0TuDPRuz4ib5QsJOWNia3bbgA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">谈生意要排到后半夜4点</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">口罩生产过程并不<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>,决定口罩产能关键的,是环节上游的口罩机、熔喷布、切割刀片等原材料。 </span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">资本的嗅觉最敏锐,口罩概念股集体起飞,<span style="color: black;">截止</span>3月26日,29只概念股中有22只年内股价上涨,洁特生物、道恩股份<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>大涨200%。有些<span style="color: black;">机构</span>号<span style="color: black;">叫作</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>了口罩生产线,以此来蹭热度。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">二级资本市场的混杂,源于供需端的失衡。无论是制造大厂,还是手工小作坊,抢口罩机犹如抢夺入场券。口罩机价格<span style="color: black;">亦</span>从10几万一台,涨到百万元。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“生产口罩的企业越来越多,熔喷布一下就变得<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>紧张,从几万一吨涨到高点将近40万。”福建迈源医疗采购经理陈建对「电商在线」介绍。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">带着投机意图进入口罩行业的小厂商们,怀揣着1个月回本的<span style="color: black;">心理</span>,却只能以高价购买口罩机和原材料,再等待长达1-2个月的资质审批,等到正式投产,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>临近3月,而<span style="color: black;">此时</span>的市场局面早已不是疫情高峰期的样子。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“这就像炒股,买在高点想<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>是不可能的了。”某业内人士坦言。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但海外疫情的爆发,让企业来不及思考后面的路,海外订单疯狂涌入,继续加码生产主攻海外,<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>大批口罩厂的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3月初<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>外贸商家转为“口罩代购”,“<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">tel</span>都被打爆,<span style="color: black;">夜晚</span>来厂里谈生意的客户要排到后半夜4点。”自从李羽转向海外市场,井喷的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>让他对市场充满<span style="color: black;">自信心</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“真正的高峰期还没来,估计4月底5月初会有更大一波口罩<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">从数据来看,疫情拐点还未到来。<span style="color: black;">截止</span>「电商在线」发稿前,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>确诊926775人,美国一日的新增量就达27107。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0uby0tkwKKuEOfSjoerwDCpTz5Tic37JPekNrwgzdjq7XT85cTMhKGjIlTA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">(亚马逊平台的<span style="color: black;">海量</span>口罩<span style="color: black;">表示</span>无货)</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">海外的口罩资源变得紧缺,价格<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">大涨</span>。<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>,美国每只N95口罩在实体店的售价已上涨5至6倍;西班牙一盒5只的医用口罩,售价<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>高达99欧元(约合人民币763元)。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">李羽的工厂<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>有500多工人,日产100万只口罩,到4月份,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>将扩大至2000人的团队。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">半个月前,陈建又采购了一批口罩机,把产能从疫情高峰期的日产40万<span style="color: black;">加强</span>到了70万。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“越来越多的海外客户找上门,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>把<span style="color: black;">所有</span>的产能用于出口了。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">每日</span>到陈建工厂参观的客户络绎<span style="color: black;">不停</span>,这些大<span style="color: black;">大都是</span>在国内做外贸采购的中间商,疫情打断了其他的商贸往来,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>纷纷转为“口罩代购”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“他们都有自己的<span style="color: black;">途径</span>,每次拿几十万、几百万的货都不成问题。”陈建说。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">海外的购买<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>直接反映在跨境电商平台,来自天猫海外数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,3月份<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,23个国家和地区的海外消费者<span style="color: black;">经过</span>淘宝海外版购买了超过1000万片口罩,速卖通上意大利口罩浏览量增长了近13倍。 </span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/hzPBCGMWy0O697etZrKpepTFG7xNI7g09icM8qtOpgPxCKuvmxhDVicKaRI5BZz1ic0TuDPRuz4ib5QsJOWNia3bbgA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">跨境电商成高速公路</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">口罩出海看似很美的生意,但口罩厂决定出海前,<span style="color: black;">最少</span>两个问题需要<span style="color: black;">处理</span>:<span style="color: black;">制品</span>资质和<span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">为了最快搭上出口列车,陈建加急办理了CE认证和FDA认证。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">CE和FDA分别是欧洲和北美的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>认证资质,简单说,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>拿到这两份资质,口罩才<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在海外市场<span style="color: black;">营销</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>催生了认证行业的<span style="color: black;">火热</span>,「电商在线」<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到,以往口罩及个人防护类商品的认证<span style="color: black;">花费</span>大概在5000<span style="color: black;">上下</span>。一位<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>声<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,加急办理民用口罩的认证<span style="color: black;">花费</span>要18000元,医用口罩要20000元。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>排队的工厂<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>,要办抓紧。”<span style="color: black;">以上</span><span style="color: black;">中间商</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但CE认证<span style="color: black;">亦</span>存在漏洞,真正符合口罩CE认证资质的<span style="color: black;">中间商</span>很少,医用和民用口罩的认证资质<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>,并且申请时长不会非常快,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>小厂商难免入坑。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">就在美国宣布豁免口罩关税后,亚马逊平台<span style="color: black;">起始</span>下架无资质口罩的链接,其中,平台上大部分的卖家都来自中国。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">营销</span><span style="color: black;">途径</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>商家难以逾越的门槛,在陈建看来,口罩厂大多<span style="color: black;">无</span>出口经验,缺少自己的<span style="color: black;">途径</span>,仅靠个人客户来大批量采购存在<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>杀价很厉害。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>商家<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,出口比内销难度大<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>,各国的政策体系<span style="color: black;">区别</span>,关税、汇率等时刻变化,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>在销往<span style="color: black;">区别</span>国家还要备注<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的文字说明等,这些<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>琐碎的工作<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>难度。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0uby177LKVGgqLLbWREf6kJzHVjGjg1aSg1kcwudc9qTTiczEPaK0ibkKqag/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(知乎上<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>商家寻求<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这个过程中,速卖通、亚马逊等跨境电商们,<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>国内厂商挺进海外市场的高速公路。陈建提交了入驻天猫海外的申请后,当天就审核完毕,收到了<span style="color: black;">第1</span>笔海外订单。对方是在泰国当地开设了乳胶厂的华人,“整整两大箱,给工人用的”。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">李羽<span style="color: black;">亦</span>尝试在亚马逊、Paytm、Wish等境外电商平台注册店铺,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>英文的注册条款阅读门槛高,流程<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>海外开店的运营中间商<span style="color: black;">亦</span>借机涨价。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但他不愿放弃线上平台的<span style="color: black;">途径</span>,在这个特殊的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,多个<span style="color: black;">途径</span>就多一种可能。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">天猫海外商务拓展专家刘宗泉</span><span style="color: black;">看到了许多海外客户购买口罩的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>国内厂商急于消化库存,他组建了钉钉群,“一键开店”<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>进群公告。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">商家资质审核<span style="color: black;">经过</span>后<span style="color: black;">就可</span>在后台上传商品,与海外多个服务商即时连接。海外订单生成后,只需将口罩发到国内菜鸟中转仓。剩下的事情<span style="color: black;">所有</span>交给阿里的出海团队,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>海外的保税仓备货,直至海外消费者在淘宝海外版或速卖通下单,由当地的快递送货到手。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Rv5IgPpFVVJ1LbBT9X2t9yzzzPOq0uby1YG6iaWkiaN2Y5KV66VyialzCfurhN0RXFpLQOsbd0S7wibh04GzgGU6MQ/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">(平台会给予全链路的<span style="color: black;">保证</span>)</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“平台是商家与客户双方的有利<span style="color: black;">保证</span>。”刘宗明说。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/hzPBCGMWy0O697etZrKpepTFG7xNI7g09icM8qtOpgPxCKuvmxhDVicKaRI5BZz1ic0TuDPRuz4ib5QsJOWNia3bbgA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">口罩下半场何去何从</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这场口罩牛市何时到拐点?许多厂商自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>答案。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">陈建<span style="color: black;">已然</span>想好了后路,趁着<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">需要</span>正盛,抓紧搭建自己的出海链路,找到合适的供应商,再跑通海关。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">实质</span>上,国内大多口罩厂商还停留在“一手交钱一手交货”的模式,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>中间商直接付全款提走口罩,而后续的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>链路无从知晓,价格<span style="color: black;">亦</span>只能被压到最低。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>中间商的售价,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>超过上一层级的15%,这是行规。”一位“埋伏”在贴吧里的口罩代购商对「电商在线」说。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不得不说,中国在疫情中再次发挥了制造大国的实力,在最<span style="color: black;">短期</span>内使口罩等防护物资产能<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,满足内需的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>供给世界。但不容<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>的问题是,缺乏核心<span style="color: black;">制品</span>力和品牌力,依旧是中国制造最大的困局。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">中国产出了全世界一半的口罩,却<span style="color: black;">无</span>与3M、霍尼韦尔等比肩的品牌,国内口罩企业龙头绿盾、稳健,在国际影响力方面依然<span style="color: black;">没法</span>与前两者相比。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">疫情<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,新入局的小厂<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>自己的品牌,而随着疫情退坡,口罩企业间的兼并<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>升温。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>小厂<span style="color: black;">已然</span>在寻求<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>厂往外卖,但<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要严格筛选质量,有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>小厂的口罩<span style="color: black;">基本</span>没法代销,这反而会影响<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>自己的品牌。”陈建坦言。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> “这次疫情确实对国内的口罩行业带来<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>启示,无论是<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">开发</span>还是企业管理。”</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">曾经在华为做生产管理的李羽对此<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>感触,他把自己以往的管理经验带到了这个新成立的口罩厂,<span style="color: black;">短期</span>扩张<span style="color: black;">作为</span>2000人的团队,他觉得核心能力还是靠科学的管理模式。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">来自知识产权局的数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,疫情<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,在医用口罩产业链的口罩<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、关键原材料、消毒技术、生产设备四个关键环节中,口罩<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>专利申请数量最多,为5157项。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“不管是做口罩还是其他<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,早进来晚进来,机会点总会有的,把重心放在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>上,做好技术标准的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,做好技术力量的<span style="color: black;">贮存</span>,<span style="color: black;">需要</span>总是存在的,要想好接下来怎么走。”廖佳明说。</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">廖佳明<span style="color: black;">已然</span>把商品<span style="color: black;">开发</span>从口罩扩展到了防护服、护目镜等防护类商品,接下来,他的工厂会更专注在防护类用品的<span style="color: black;">开发</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在这场极速的口罩战中,厂商还在加足马力捞金,来不及停留思考,但留给中国口罩的问题还在等待解答。</span></p><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">关注“</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">卖家</strong></span><strong style="color: blue;">”<span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众号,后台回复“</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">特价</strong></span><strong style="color: blue;">”,免费获取</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">淘宝特价版官方讲解ppt及后续招商入驻入口</strong></span><strong style="color: blue;">。</strong></p><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
论坛的成果是显著的,但我们不能因为成绩而沾沾自喜。 你的见解真是独到,让我受益良多。 你的努力一定会被看见,相信自己,加油。
页:
[1]