6hz7vif 发表于 2024-9-3 17:19:47

几乎垄断的搜索业务+AI爆发式增长,华尔街预期谷歌有16%~21%上涨空间


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">本刊特约 | 陈杰瑞(Jerry Chen)</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(嘉盛集团资深分析师)</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">曾经在人工智能<span style="color: black;">行业</span>风光无限的谷歌如今<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了追赶者,但AI的爆发式增长有望为老牌科技巨头带来新的机遇,而其近乎<span style="color: black;">处在</span>垄断地位的搜索业务将是<span style="color: black;">机构</span>业绩的基石。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌母<span style="color: black;">机构</span>Alphabet(下<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“谷歌”)的财报<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>三季度实现创纪录的766.9亿美元的营收,同比增长11%,时隔四个季度之后重回两位数增长。净利润196.9亿美元,同比增长<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>高达41.55%。两者均超出市场预期。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/449b92b939dd4a5eb9f27688a3d6273a~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=LQ%2BMuctoR3m5qmXV9DfSksVFw68%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌股价今年累计上涨50%,涨幅远超标普和道琼斯指数。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>1.6万亿美元的市值在美股中位居第三,仅次于苹果和微软。有意思的是,其股价与净利润有着几乎相同的趋势。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">搜索业务的王者地位无可撼动</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">收入占<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>搜索<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>的半数以上</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/17085121baa54e26aafd560ece6c9536~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=K5bhbKnWjJPF0Pczmqxo2phI6uI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在季度营收中,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务贡献了596亿美元,同比增长9.5%,占比接近80%,是谷歌最<span style="color: black;">牢靠</span>的护城河!</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务的<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长反映出经济环境的改善和<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>主支出的<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>营销行业咨询<span style="color: black;">公司</span>WARC的最新数据,<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>支出在2024年将首次突破一万亿美元,而五家科技巨头(谷歌、Meta、亚马逊、阿里巴巴和字节跳动)凭借数字<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>的快速增长<span style="color: black;">已然</span>占据了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业的半壁江山。美国是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>最大的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>市场,单一市场份额超过30%,在这一市场,谷歌是绝对的龙头。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务又细分为谷歌搜索、YouTube和谷歌网络。其中搜索引擎(<span style="color: black;">包括</span>搜索、Gmail、地图和Google Play应用商店等业务的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>收入)是最<span style="color: black;">挣钱</span>的<span style="color: black;">分部</span>,贡献了440亿美元的营收,营收占比高达58%。搜索之于谷歌,就像iPhone之于苹果、AWS之于亚马逊、或数据中心之于英伟达,重要性<span style="color: black;">不问可知</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌在<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>搜索引擎的市场份额达到惊人的90%,有着无可撼动的霸主地位,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>数据和流量方面的天然<span style="color: black;">优良</span>吸引<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>投放。Statista数据<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,谷歌2022年占据了<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>搜索<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>收入的近60%,相比而言亚马逊仅有14%。庞大的用户规模和黏性再加上<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>AI元素的融入使得谷歌的搜索<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>短期内很难遇到实质性挑战。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/5c075a40a1af4e3daeb8d7a9dce2d895~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=YfVg3CZndRmIcJLHioneigSxMG8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务中的第二大收入<span style="color: black;">源自</span>是视频平台YouTube,贡献了79亿美元的收入,占比10%,这其中<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>和会员订阅。YouTube是<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>第二大社交<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>平台,<span style="color: black;">持有</span>27亿的活跃用户,仅次于Meta旗下Facebook的29亿。为了与TikTok竞争,YouTube在2020年9月推出了短视频平台Short,三年内日均浏览量<span style="color: black;">已然</span>达到了700亿次,这为谷歌带来了可观的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>收入增量。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌云连续三个季度盈利</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">生成式AI独角兽倾向<span style="color: black;">选取</span>谷歌云</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/2c0f326c0461459cb188836f71e9f774~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=HqJQbeX7jMsVE3H7RaQMKEB2SHo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">三季度谷歌云业务实现营收84.1亿美元,占总营收的11%,略<span style="color: black;">小于</span>市场预期的86亿美元。22%的同比增速虽然是<span style="color: black;">机构</span>整体营收增速的两倍,但<span style="color: black;">已然</span>连续四个季度放缓,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">小于</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>竞争对手微软的29%。但好<span style="color: black;">信息</span>是,谷歌云连续三个季度实现盈利!而这或许只是<span style="color: black;">起始</span>。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/09cc0ad25b5e47dcbe50ab8ca338a6d1~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=49HIp9o3T%2BcCzLh3qjpEp3Z66ZY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌虽然是最早提出云计算概念的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,但落地却较晚,一方面是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>深耕于技术的谷歌缺乏2B的基因,<span style="color: black;">另一</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务的高毛利令其<span style="color: black;">无</span>开辟第二战场(云计算)的急迫感。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>在<span style="color: black;">日前</span>的三大云服务<span style="color: black;">供给</span>商中,谷歌云的市场份额最少,占<span style="color: black;">机构</span>总收入的比重<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是最低的。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>这<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着谷歌<span style="color: black;">将来</span>在万亿美元级别的云计算市场中有着巨大的成长空间。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌正在奋起直追!在大客户倾向于首选亚马逊和微软云服务的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,已有超过70%的生成式AI独角兽<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>了谷歌云的客户,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>吸引着诸如家乐福、汇丰银行等企业客户。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">随着经济前景的转好和生成式AI的普及,中小企业势必<span style="color: black;">增多</span>云计算方面的支出,而大型企业从<span style="color: black;">自己</span>发展的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>出发,对混合云和多云化<span style="color: black;">安排</span>的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>日益<span style="color: black;">明显</span>,这是谷歌以较低转化成本抢占市场份额的绝好机会。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">在市场<span style="color: black;">需要</span>的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>上,再结合谷歌的“开源精神”和“不与合作伙伴直接竞争”的承诺,有望在云计算<span style="color: black;">行业</span>中“蹚”出一条生路。一旦<span style="color: black;">显现</span>规模效应,谷歌云的利润率自然将有<span style="color: black;">明显</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>,并向行业老大亚马逊AWS(约30%)看齐。</span></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/caf075ba31a44b2891231c016802a820~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=5IjsxKQNMJcGpHK6oH8fsgPL4wM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌AI的高光时刻</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">Gemini出世估值直追OpenAI</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/918aadf8bd0241d099edef545db1197a~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=rYNprgdS90%2BCo8zFKHTGpHLI5Yc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">曾几何时,谷歌<span style="color: black;">便是</span>AI的代名词。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2016年阿尔法狗(AlphaGo)横空出世,凭借深度学习的功能成功击败世界围棋<span style="color: black;">第1</span>人李世石。但<span style="color: black;">因为</span>缺乏通用的应用场景以及企业内部<span style="color: black;">原由</span>,谷歌并<span style="color: black;">无</span>在这个方向上继续投入<span style="color: black;">开发</span>。如今现象级的Chat GPT将AI技术与<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>应用场景进行了结合并<span style="color: black;">得到</span>了市场的追捧,这令谷歌感受到了<span style="color: black;">危险</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>对微软Azure与OpenAI深度合作的再度<span style="color: black;">回复</span>,谷歌在12月初推出了“规模最大、功能最强大”的人工智能模型Gemini,当天谷歌市值就飙升了800亿美元,差不多等于OpenAI的估值。随后在12月中旬向其云客户开放了Gemini Pro,<span style="color: black;">准许</span><span style="color: black;">研发</span>者利用其构建应用程序。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">除了软件<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的高光时刻,硬件方面谷歌<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>停下自研AI芯片的脚步。就在推出Gemini的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,谷歌还推出了新一代云端AI加速的TPU v5p(张量处理器),这是谷歌<span style="color: black;">日前</span>为止性能最强大的TPU芯片。虽然英伟达<span style="color: black;">日前</span>占据AI芯片<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的绝对市场份额,但和云服务的多元化<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,AI芯片的多元化<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是大势所趋。在这一点上,谷歌的自研芯片领先于微软。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">当前的AI技术爆炸性成长,但应用落地和<span style="color: black;">商场</span>变现还处在<span style="color: black;">初期</span><span style="color: black;">周期</span>,谁能率先打造出完整的AI生态谁就能抢占先机,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>各家科技巨头的军备竞赛还将<span style="color: black;">连续</span>。谷歌首席执行官曾<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“借助生成式AI,谷歌将重构<span style="color: black;">包含</span>搜索在内所有的核心<span style="color: black;">制品</span>”。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">AI巨头中谷歌市盈率最低</span></strong></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">华尔街预期有16%-21%的上涨空间</span></strong></span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/e44b965d76ee439187487b108a963350~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1725943847&amp;x-signature=hPc50kYlYWMCN%2F4%2BZRnQQrj3GkQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">增多</span>AI<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>的投入是必然的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>,好在<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>业务的高利润率和有效的成本<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>能平衡对业绩的影响。谷歌三季度经营利润率28%,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>高于去年同期的25%。但谷歌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>面临着不少反垄断调查和官司,法律<span style="color: black;">危害</span>是投资者需要衡量的一方面<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">谷歌的远期市盈率仅有20倍,这在头部科技股中是偏低的。横向对比,微软是33倍,亚马逊则为39倍。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>,20倍<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要<span style="color: black;">小于</span>谷歌自己25倍的滚动市盈率。这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着市场更加看好<span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>的盈利前景。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">从周线图来看,股价<span style="color: black;">处在</span><span style="color: black;">提升</span>通道的下轨<span style="color: black;">周边</span>。<span style="color: black;">机构</span>内在的驱动力和美国降息的<span style="color: black;">外边</span><span style="color: black;">好处</span>有望<span style="color: black;">一起</span>推升股价。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">Tipranks的统计<span style="color: black;">表示</span>,过去3个月内共有5位华尔街分析师给出谷歌的评级,其中4人“买入”,1人“持有”。<span style="color: black;">将来</span>12个月的平均预测价格为154美元,最高预测价为160美元,这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着当前股价还有16%-21%的上涨空间。</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">(本文已刊发于12月16日《证券市场周刊》。本文观点仅<span style="color: black;">表率</span>作者个人,不<span style="color: black;">表率</span>本刊立场。文中所涉个股仅做分析,不做投资<span style="color: black;">意见</span>。)</span></strong></span></p>




m5k1umn 发表于 2024-10-24 23:06:38

论坛的成功是建立在我们诚恳、务实、高效、创新和团结合作基础上,我们要把这种精神传递下去。

j8typz 发表于 2024-10-28 01:17:36

感谢楼主分享,祝愿外链论坛越办越好!

j8typz 发表于 2024-11-10 04:30:23

我赞同你的看法,你的智慧让人佩服,谢谢分享。

4zhvml8 发表于 6 天前

谷歌网站排名优化 http://www.fok120.com/

nqkk58 发表于 3 天前

外贸B2B平台有哪些?
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