怎么样写出一封出彩的举荐信(附模板)
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">撰写<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信在任何一位学者的工作中都是<span style="color: black;">平常</span>且必要的一部分。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>您是一名教授、<span style="color: black;">科研</span>实验室管理人员或<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生导师,您可能会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>自己每年要为申请教职和奖学金的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生和博士后<span style="color: black;">科研</span>员撰写10至20封<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这项任务既费力又耗时,但<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">特别有</span><span style="color: black;">道理</span>。这封信使您有机会反思某个人在您的<span style="color: black;">分部</span>里的个人发展<span style="color: black;">状况</span>,并为其职业生涯的下一步<span style="color: black;">供给</span>支持。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>才是一封好的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最好的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信应该是<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>而细致的,利用您对申请者的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>手资料<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>明<span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>非常适合这个职位或奖学金。最成功的信件在描述申请人的优点和成就的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,会使收件人<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">哪些</span>讲述申请人特点和成就的故事来<span style="color: black;">认识</span>申请人。<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信的语气要直截了当,和善,对申请人表现出<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span>的支持和真诚的热情,但又<span style="color: black;">不外</span>分赞扬。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信的典型格式是什么?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是一页半到两页(单倍行距)。<span style="color: black;">运用</span>您所在<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的专用信纸,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>申请人<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了招聘委员会主席或奖学金委员会主席的名字,就用这个名字来<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>呼收信人,否则把信写给相应的委员会。在信的结尾附上您的签名和您的头衔。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">撰写<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信要<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>准备?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尽可能让申请人帮您做好准备工作。<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>申请的<span style="color: black;">目的</span>,您<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>以下材料:简历、成绩单、申请文书、目的<span style="color: black;">描述</span>以及<span style="color: black;">她们</span>对自己的特点、技能和成就的自我<span style="color: black;">评定</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">花点时间写下您对求职者的初始想法和记忆。您<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>从教授或<span style="color: black;">指点</span>过该申请人的同事以及申请人的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>同行那里收集意见。还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>读几封<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信来<span style="color: black;">熟练</span>这一写作类型,并留意信中使用的最让您感兴趣的技巧。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信模板</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">下面<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>为您<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了一个模板,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>您的<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>信的一个框架。您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>把它当作一个脚手架,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>申请人、申请目的和<span style="color: black;">目的</span>受众的特点来构建每一段落的<span style="color: black;">详细</span>内容。模板中<span style="color: black;">意见</span>的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>主题的段落<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>申请人和申请目的进行重排、添加或删除。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">请务必<span style="color: black;">运用</span>您所在<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的专用信纸。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Dear :</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">[当前日期][收件人姓名或委员会名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>][收件人的<span style="color: black;">公司</span><span style="color: black;">位置</span>]尊敬的[收件人姓名,如X博士,或X委员会成员]:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 1. Introduction. State your purpose for writing and explain your relationship to the applicant.Use the applicant’s full name (and title if they have a PhD) at your first mention and subsequently refer to the applicant by first name. Provide a one- or two-sentence overall description of the applicant.Example first sentences:It is my pleasure to recommend for at .I am writing in support of application to/for at .Example middle sentences:X was a graduate student in my lab, where she/he distinguished herself/himself as a talented researcher and a respected leader.I came to know X first when she/he was a student in my xx class, and next as her/his doctoral advisor. I would rank X in the top 5% of students I have advised in the past 10 years for her/his intellectual rigor and her/his strong initiative.Example closing sentences:I recommend X highly for your careful consideration.I have no doubt that X would be a strong asset to your program, and I am extremely pleased to recommend her/him.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第1段。简介。<span style="color: black;">描述</span>您的信件目的,并解释您与申请人的关系。<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次提及申请人时,请<span style="color: black;">运用</span>申请人的姓名全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>(<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>申请人有PhD学位等,请加上头衔),之后以名字<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>呼申请人。用一两句话对申请人进行总体的概述。首句示例:我很高兴<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>[申请人的姓名]申请[<span style="color: black;">公司</span>名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>]的。我写此信支持向/为的提出的申请。中间语句示例:XX是我实验室的一名<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生,她/他<span style="color: black;">由于</span>做<span style="color: black;">研究</span>的才华和受人尊敬的领导<span style="color: black;">才可</span>而格外<span style="color: black;">明显</span>。我<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次认识XX是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>她/他上了我教授的XX课,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>后来我<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了她/他的博士生导师。她/他才思缜密<span style="color: black;">况且</span>富有主动性,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>将过去10年里我所<span style="color: black;">指点</span>过的学生排名,我将她/他排在前5%。结束语示例:我<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span><span style="color: black;">举荐</span>您仔细<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>XX。我毫不<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>XX将<span style="color: black;">作为</span>您们项目中的重要一员,我非常高兴<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>她/他。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 2. Discuss the applicant’s work in the lab. Do not hesitate to be specific in describing the research question(s), process, and results. What were the applicant’s unique contributions? What challenges and problems did the applicant face and how did they handle them? How did the applicant interact with you and others in the research group? What level of preparedness did the applicant have? Comment on the applicant’s competency with specialized equipment. Evaluate the applicant’s skills in research report writing. In what ways did the applicant really stand out and shine? Relate an anecdote by way of example. You may need more than one paragraph for this topic.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第2段。讨论申请人在实验室的工作。在描述<span style="color: black;">科研</span>问题、过程和结果时<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span><span style="color: black;">详细</span>。申请人的独特贡献是什么?申请人面临过<span style="color: black;">那些</span>挑战和问题?他/她是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>应对的?申请人是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>与您和<span style="color: black;">科研</span>小组中的其他人互动的?申请人对该申请准备到何种程度?<span style="color: black;">能够</span>对申请人的专业设备<span style="color: black;">运用</span>能力,撰写<span style="color: black;">科研</span>报告的能力进行<span style="color: black;">评估</span>。申请人在<span style="color: black;">那些</span>方面真正脱颖而出?<span style="color: black;">经过</span>举例<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>明。这个主题可能需要撰写为多个段落。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 3. Comment on the applicant’s scholarship. How did the applicant conduct themselves in class? What was the applicant’s level of engagement? Is there a memorable in-class or office-hour discussion you had with the applicant? Is there an outstanding paper or project you can comment on? If you have been able to see the applicant develop and grow as a student and researcher, you could describe that development.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第3段。对申请人学识的<span style="color: black;">评估</span>。申请人在课堂上表现<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>?参与程度<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>?您和申请者在课堂上或课后<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>有过什么令您难忘的讨论?有<span style="color: black;">无</span>优秀的论文或项目您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>评论?<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>您看到申请人<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名学生和<span style="color: black;">科研</span>人员的成长过程,您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>描述一下这种发展。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 4. Discuss the applicant’s activities and accomplishments in the department and in the professional arena. If the applicant was a graduate student instructor, comment on their teaching skills and interaction with students. Did the applicant attend conferences, present poster papers, participate in any competitions, or contribute to journal publications? Describe their role and unique contributions in these areas.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第4段。讨论申请人在院系和专业<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的活动和成就。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>申请人是<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生导师,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>评论<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的<span style="color: black;">教育</span>技能和与学生的互动。申请人<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>参加过会议、做过海报展示、参加过什么竞赛或<span style="color: black;">发布</span>过期刊论文?描述<span style="color: black;">她们</span>在这些<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>和独特贡献。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 5. If relevant, describe the applicant’s character and qualities using examples from areas outside of the field of study to underscore their potential for the position or fellowship. This could be an area to discuss significant volunteer work or special skills or talents.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第5段。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>的话,<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>以外的例子来描述申请人的性格和品质,以突显<span style="color: black;">她们</span>在该职位或奖学金方面的<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>讨论重要的志愿者工作或特殊技能或<span style="color: black;">才可</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 6. Evaluate the applicant in relation to other graduate students in the same area. Where does this student rank, and for what strengths and qualities? Also discuss what others say about this applicant; for example, relate the opinions of other professors or the applicant’s peers.</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第6段。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>与同一<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的其他<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生的比较来<span style="color: black;">评定</span>申请人。这个学生的排名<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>,<span style="color: black;">优良</span>和素质<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>?<span style="color: black;">同期</span>讨论其他人对该申请人的<span style="color: black;">评估</span>;例如,其他教授或申请人的<span style="color: black;">朋友</span>们有什么样的意见。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Paragraph 7. Closing. Give a final summation and reiterate your strong recommendation. How does all you have said about the applicant speak to their suitability for the fellowship and their potential to excel?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第7段。结语。最后总结并重申您的<span style="color: black;">剧烈</span><span style="color: black;">意见</span>。您所说的关于申请者的一切都<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>说明<span style="color: black;">她们</span>多么适合该奖学金以及<span style="color: black;">她们</span>有什么样的<span style="color: black;">潜能</span>胜任?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Sincerely,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">真诚的,[您的签名][您的全名][您的头衔,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>X教授]</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>学术<span style="color: black;">新闻</span>\论文润色服务\论文翻译服务 都在公众号【</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">艾德思editsprings】</span></strong></p>
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