esc0rp 发表于 2024-9-28 12:10:02

答读者问:怎么样入门人工智能


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关于人工智能,<span style="color: black;">怎样</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>快速入门,该去<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>学习?</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/d17fa4d3be6943998125adf6a58c4404~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=czbXxPqFzVU8Zfdv7Y5S%2FdirVGk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">1、我<span style="color: black;">无</span>成功经验,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>失败经验</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>说,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">我写博客的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>目是输出倒逼输入</span></strong>。我既然写了,就得为了能写出东西而去学习,最起码我得先<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>是怎么回事,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>用自己的语言描述出来。我是一个懒人,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>又想上进,就想出这么一个被强迫的办法。并不是我<span style="color: black;">已然</span>功成名就、知识多的往外涌了,才开坛论道,传道授业。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>我<span style="color: black;">无</span>成功,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>成功经验。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习我<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span>6年了。我从2018-04-11在QQ空间写了<span style="color: black;">第1</span>篇《<span style="color: black;">报告</span>:白话人工智能》,那时就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>总结自己的学习成果,那时是给自己看,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>是给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>看。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ab401eaba84b4d9da43b7126b6e87309~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=jer5Eu3%2FX7w4m3eSiNXztc2RkE8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,到<span style="color: black;">日前</span>为止,兜兜转转,我依然<span style="color: black;">无</span>什么建树,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>成个名、成个腕儿,更<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>个诺贝尔奖啥的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然默默无闻,<span style="color: black;">然则</span></span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">我这六年不是白白浪费的,我是没日没夜地浪费的</span></strong>,起码我<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>浪费在哪里,这些失败经验,我<span style="color: black;">能够</span>告诉<span style="color: black;">大众</span>。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">2、杀猪捅屁股,各有各的招</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>看一张网上流传的<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习入门路线。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/8ae1c37b39ea44aea1c88c6c47ce143e~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=njbtVs0b4yCmf%2FjahNiLK6xeVqM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这张图密密麻麻地写满了你去学习-<span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习-的-学习路线,大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>上百项。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>项最<span style="color: black;">基本</span>的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“矩阵、线性代数”。其他还有DataFrames、Extract、Transform、RegEx、pdfs……</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>很差,学历<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不高。<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">设备</span>学习对<span style="color: black;">基本</span>学科的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>很高,起码<span style="color: black;">亦</span>得是硕士才<span style="color: black;">能够</span>入门去搞,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>我<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>自己的弱项。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我就想按这个路线学习,立志要踏踏实实一步一个脚印,即便是向西天取经<span style="color: black;">同样</span>难,我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>要<span style="color: black;">保持</span>,虽然<span style="color: black;">无</span>上三年的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>生,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>我要用六年的时间去自学<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的知识。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">于是,我就先<span style="color: black;">起始</span>学习矩阵。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>的免费公开课上有矩阵<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的课程,我<span style="color: black;">起始</span>一节不落地学习。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/cbb6a5bd7c1a4f77a75a96a2c6e787e0~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=NC7PSGwNHOK9Sr0Rc9XikWQKrrc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">断断续续学了2个月,我在想,这么枯燥的课程有什么用,哪里能用到?</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">于是,我烦躁了,我<span style="color: black;">起始</span>直接看人工智能项目的代码。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我先看了《TensorFlow实战Google深度学习框架》这本书,翻开一看,妈呀还是矩阵:</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/9a17483b4fa040109980ed6f71fe65d1~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=UI5HNZzHKMljKhS7cB%2BXB6dyZc8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">看不懂,很受挫,反思还是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>没打好,我就又返回去学习矩阵。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">又学了一段时间,我跑到楼下同卖驴肉火烧的大哥(数学系本科)切磋了一下,感觉自己在餐饮行业的矩阵界<span style="color: black;">已然</span>无敌了。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">翻开书继续看,越过矩阵后,它又<span style="color: black;">起始</span>讲概率,尤其<span style="color: black;">触及</span>到<span style="color: black;">各样</span>公式的时候,又看不懂了。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/14632f044394492791e9d83df82203b0~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=2S7mSPAQKjdNJrmp%2F6JPktd7p%2Bo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我又去学概率,奔着打牢<span style="color: black;">基本</span>的目的,又学了1个月的概率分布。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我在想,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">根据</span>这种节奏学下去,我再30年<span style="color: black;">亦</span>未必能摸上人工智能的手。</span></p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">3、别多想,干就完了</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我<span style="color: black;">起始</span>找项目,从实战出发,以运行代码为主,运行代码看效果,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>兴趣。<span style="color: black;">此时</span>,第二本书《21个项目玩转深度学习:基于TensorFlow的实践详解》被我找到了。我<span style="color: black;">起始</span>搭环境运行上面的例子。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/012f7baaa7f64d0b8ccff7a9b4f893d4~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=Vva2udk6Pm1Vt6H4Y%2Fdxo6ZDan0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/508e2a82a70f4390853374fda1c4334f~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=hm3vXJodRF1Wqsk0WjEXk9gtBfM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/a0b33237ff454ef8afcc51857e646929~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=GNXQ0LTdrjyBLZmwRDQj4gTpwZQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/4e38e7a10af4497bbc5bc0abc0155f09~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=6IxhdD1hBz00jUccAxztszApWfQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">有时候,<span style="color: black;">基本</span>不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>代码是什么意思,<span style="color: black;">不碍事</span>,你就想,要全看懂得20年后了,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>先跑起来,感受它的神奇之处。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>想要<span style="color: black;">认识</span>理论知识,就去找对应的理论讲解。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其实奔着这个目的,反而<span style="color: black;">无</span>心理压力了。原来<span style="color: black;">由于</span>看不懂而上火,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>看不懂是正常的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,道路依旧很坎坷。想成功运行起来一个项目,太难了,<span style="color: black;">各样</span>环境问题,<span style="color: black;">各样</span>配置问题,有时候需要<span style="color: black;">1星期</span><span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">一月</span>的时间,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>起来项目。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,当你运行起来的时候,你会有种错觉:这些代码<span style="color: black;">便是</span>你写的,这个项目<span style="color: black;">便是</span>你的作品!</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">或许,那不是错觉,从某种维度上,那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>你的劳动成果。就如同你自己亲手组装了一台电脑,你<span style="color: black;">不消</span><span style="color: black;">留意</span>CPU是不是你亲手制作的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题的过程中,你会学到<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>知识。这些知识,不是体系的,不像29集矩阵课程那样完整,它是散落的,只和这一次项目<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">跑完了这些例子,虽然你还是不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>实现这些功能的细节。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,你对深度学习会有一个层次上的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,讲到GAN,你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>是对抗生成网络,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>自己和自己干起来,自己造假,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>自己辨伪,你跑过一个例子,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>自动生成动漫头像的,你<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>想要搞定这些,先得需要<span style="color: black;">有些</span>动漫头像<span style="color: black;">做为</span>训练集。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">跑完这些例子,你就<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>了深度学习有<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>,有处理自然语言的,有处理<span style="color: black;">照片</span>的,有处理音视频的。当你看到自动打游戏,你会说这是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>“强化学习”来实现的,里面有什么经验池,走对了有奖励啥的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>你<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>会<span style="color: black;">认识</span>这些?<span style="color: black;">由于</span>你花了<span style="color: black;">1星期</span>多的时间跑了一个例子啊,那个例子<span style="color: black;">便是</span>讲“强化学习”的,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>你才这么刻骨铭心。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">到此,深度学习在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>心中相当于有了一个轮廓,虽然不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>它的面容,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>他是一个人。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/de58df066c114b49b0c35e3de3802bd1~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=laZeODJl9uX0PyiB0ygjfb9u510%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">4、<span style="color: black;">吗</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不行,事情还得从长计议</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">至此,你以为你无敌了。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">其实,你<span style="color: black;">吗</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是:你运行的只是别人写好的代码,只能实现固定的功能。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我问你,你成功运行过一个自动生成莎士比亚歌剧的例子,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>让你做一个自动生成曾国藩家书,你行吗?</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">你骄傲地认为<span style="color: black;">便是</span>替换数据集就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>你试过将莎士比亚的数据替换成富兰克林的数据,是<span style="color: black;">无</span>问题的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>一换曾国藩的数据就完蛋了。<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>英文和中文的分词<span style="color: black;">办法</span>是有区别的,<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的原理却是与语言无关的。你只需要改动某一个<span style="color: black;">地区</span>就可以,但<span style="color: black;">便是</span>不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>该改哪里。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当你想改造的时候,你<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,前面能跑通例子的成就感,是个错觉,你<span style="color: black;">基本</span>就<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>不了它。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那好,那就去试着<span style="color: black;">认识</span>它的原理,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>懂了原理,才<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>该在哪里开刀和缝合。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这就又回到了那个学习<span style="color: black;">基本</span>学科的起点。你又看到这些讨厌却又<span style="color: black;">没法</span>绕开的公式,像下面<span style="color: black;">这般</span>:</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/dfa69afc32fa41f3b405da3c8be3eb14~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=StbV4%2F8%2BHRLmenbwZD7x7St2Efk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然面临的还是同一个问题,看似又回到了起点,但其实差别很大。就像你工作十年后,再让你去高考,虽然有些题还是不会做,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>你却<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>了高考<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着什么,大学该去怎么有重点的学习和社交。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此时</span>候,真得静下心来<span style="color: black;">科研</span>了,<span style="color: black;">科研</span>不要分心,不要扩展,就弄明白这一个点就行,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>精力有限。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这可能是比较艰难的时刻了,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">挺<span style="color: black;">不外</span>去就放弃了,挺过去了后面还会有更难的。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能到这一步,深度学习在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>心中相当于有器官了,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能清楚地<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>耳朵、眼睛在哪里,是什么形状。</span></p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/111145ec013b4eeaafad691c183fa1e5~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=z1VEB8%2B%2F1kHWWjzf5wqn9GKwn2c%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">5、不只是你迷茫,<span style="color: black;">大众</span>都有疑问</h1>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0ee25571ad0d4ebb84df94c77df5b2ef~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=N9%2B%2FOgmMNBT1dthoGjYDkZvCQ%2Fw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当你看到上面这些东西,<span style="color: black;">最终</span>能明白是什么意思的时候,你忽然<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,框架版本升级了,到了2.0<span style="color: black;">不消</span>再关心这些了。心情有点不愉悦。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1.0时,还需要关心原理的东西,还需要去设计矩阵结构,到了2.0完全不需要了。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">此时,旧版的1.0你还<span style="color: black;">无</span>完全搞明白,新版的2.0就到来了。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">要不要学?</span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">保持</span>1.0:<span style="color: black;">然则</span>2.0真的很<span style="color: black;">有效</span>,你用1.0<span style="color: black;">研发</span>2个月还<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">反常</span>问题,别人用2.0三天就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>完成<span style="color: black;">况且</span>还稳定。</span><span style="color: black;">尝试2.0:<span style="color: black;">无</span>理论根基,变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一个无脑的API调用者,不<span style="color: black;">认识</span>原理总感觉是处在鄙视链的最末一环。</span><span style="color: black;">学完1.0再学2.0:那时再出来个3.0该怎么办?</span>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">6、官方的脚步,大<span style="color: black;">大都是</span>趋势</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我是从TensorFlow 1.x的张量、图、会话<span style="color: black;">起始</span>学习的,以我笨拙的资质,其晦涩程度如同看<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>公式。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>当TensorFlow 2.x发布后,尤其针对初学者的高阶API,尤其是官方主推的keras,让编程变得极其简单,仅需几十行代码<span style="color: black;">就可</span>完成一个神经网络的训练和<span style="color: black;">运用</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我纠结过一阵子,最后还是<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了新版本,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>都<span style="color: black;">运用</span>新版本。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">原由</span>有如下几点,这几点<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是官方力推新版的理由:</span></p><span style="color: black;">新版本简单易懂,入门容易。越简单,群众<span style="color: black;">基本</span>就会越大,生态会越强。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">全世界</span>就几个老头能<span style="color: black;">把握</span>,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>它离灭绝就不远了,不管是技术还是老头。</span><span style="color: black;">新版本经过包装,产能<span style="color: black;">有效</span>。你学习它,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>为<span style="color: black;">认识</span>决问题和创造价值的。既然新版<span style="color: black;">能够</span>更快更稳地产出效果,<span style="color: black;">那样</span>就该<span style="color: black;">运用</span>它。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">所说</span>原理鄙视,其实是代沟。你<span style="color: black;">运用</span>3.0版本会觉得4.0版本是无脑调用。其实,3.0刚出来时,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被2.0鄙视过。就像80年代的汽车驾驶员鄙视<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的司机不会修车<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,其实修车的工作不是消失了,只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>是换别人来做了。</span>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">7、给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的<span style="color: black;">意见</span></h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">总结一下:</span></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>学科(编程、数学)很差,又想早点入门,并且<span style="color: black;">目的</span>不是当一个人工智能<span style="color: black;">专家</span>,只想拿它当工具来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>,我<span style="color: black;">意见</span>你直接找实战小项目,</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">先运行起来再说</span></strong>,培养兴趣,<span style="color: black;">累积</span>经验。就像高中毕业就去打工,先体验挣钱的感觉。等到别人7年后硕士毕业<span style="color: black;">起始</span>去打工了,你再返回去上课。<span style="color: black;">积极面对新技术、新语言、新版本,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>它能让</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></strong>的人用<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">更少</span></strong>的投入去产生<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></strong>的价值,那它<span style="color: black;">便是</span>值得学习的,<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">将来</span>的方向。不要<span style="color: black;">留意</span>门槛高低,从肯德基的汉堡制作,到面粉生产,再到小麦种植,<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>层级都有人做,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>做的很好。<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>分轮的方式去学习。不要着急弄清楚一切,<span style="color: black;">准许</span>自己有不懂的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>。就像画画,<span style="color: black;">第1</span>轮先画一个轮廓,第二轮区分一下布局,第三轮细化,第四轮润色,古人云:书读百遍其义自见。</span>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/f29f29bba6e54b7598e6432393f3aaab~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727530814&amp;x-signature=eoGsPrZgY59Ru1dwAPyQp92sTCc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>我依然是一个初学者,看着英文文档学习,只是一个搬运工,<span style="color: black;">无</span>能力当<span style="color: black;">大众</span>的老师,只能在我博客<span style="color: black;">触及</span>内容的范围内,给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>做<span style="color: black;">有些</span>详解。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>只要我写出来的,必定是我<span style="color: black;">已然</span>理解透彻的。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">我是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>学习AI的,当然<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不出彩,仅给<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>一个参考。</span></p>




7wu1wm0 发表于 2024-10-2 10:49:08

楼主的文章非常有意义,提升了我的知识水平。

4lqedz 发表于 2024-10-12 21:54:47

楼主听话,多发外链好处多,快到碗里来!外链论坛 http://www.fok120.com/

j8typz 发表于 2024-11-9 09:39:40

我们有着相似的经历,你的感受我深有体会。
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