2023年安徽三支一扶考试培训：规律判断（9.5）
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 1.AI助手在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>：放射科<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">每日</span>要阅读并分析<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的影像，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>疲劳<span style="color: black;">引起</span>效率降低，AI助手则不会，它<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>比人眼能更加迅捷地找到影像中的可疑病变，<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做出初步诊断。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能支持<span style="color: black;">以上</span>结论?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> A甲医院<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>借助AI技术将疑难影像<span style="color: black;">归类</span>归档</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B乙医院<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>科借助AI助手完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一次远程会诊</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> C丙医院放射科利用AI技术半天就可完成对200多个<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的影像诊断</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D丁医院借助AI助手检测出远程会诊<span style="color: black;">病人</span>胸腔部位的<span style="color: black;">反常</span>征象，并为其确定治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>持之以恒抓基层、打<span style="color: black;">基本</span>，发挥基层党组织战斗堡垒<span style="color: black;">功效</span>和党员先锋<span style="color: black;">榜样</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>，机关党建工作<span style="color: black;">才可</span>落地生根，<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>与时俱进、改革创新，勇于探索实践、善于总结经验，机关党建工作<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>质量、充满活力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">按照</span>以上<span style="color: black;">描述</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>得出以下哪项结论?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> A<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>持之以恒抓基层、打<span style="color: black;">基本</span>，发挥基层党组织战斗堡垒<span style="color: black;">功效</span>和党员先锋<span style="color: black;">榜样</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>，机关党建工作就<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>质量、充满活力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B只要持之以恒抓基层、打<span style="color: black;">基本</span>，发挥基层党组织战斗堡垒<span style="color: black;">功效</span>和党员先锋<span style="color: black;">榜样</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span>，机关党建工作就能落地生根</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> C<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>与时俱进、改革创新，勇于探索实践、善于总结经验，机关党建工作就<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>质量、充满活力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D只要与时俱进、改革创新，勇于探索实践、善于总结经验，机关党建工作就能<span style="color: black;">持续</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>质量、充满活力</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.<span style="color: black;">近期</span>，主打白噪音的助眠<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人的兴趣。有人认为，白噪音<span style="color: black;">能够</span>掩盖环境中干扰性的刺激，有助于促进<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>、改善<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>质量。但<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者对此持<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>态度，认为白噪音可改善<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>证据不足，<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>支持<span style="color: black;">科研</span>者的观点?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> A<span style="color: black;">连续</span>暴露在白噪音下，听觉系统会<span style="color: black;">持续</span>将声音信号转换成神经信号，上传大脑，大脑会<span style="color: black;">连续</span>保持活跃，<span style="color: black;">没法</span>充分<span style="color: black;">休憩</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B<span style="color: black;">连续</span>的白噪音会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>听力的损害，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>认知功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>，严重者还会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>失眠或嗜睡</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> C白噪音会使健康志愿者<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">时期</span>脑电波的循环交替模式<span style="color: black;">明显</span>改变，这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着健康人<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>结构受到干扰</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D白噪音掩盖环境中干扰性的刺激，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会掩盖环境中有<span style="color: black;">道理</span>的声音，可能对人的生活<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>对生命<span style="color: black;">导致</span>威胁</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.新信息技术的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展，使生产要素配置<span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化;生产要素配置的变化又使企业运营模式发生变化，<span style="color: black;">从而</span>使市场对人才的<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化;而市场对人才的<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>了变化，就会<span style="color: black;">促进</span>高校重新制定人才培养<span style="color: black;">方法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 以上<span style="color: black;">描述</span><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>推出以下哪项?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> A市场对人才的<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>企业运营模式<span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> B<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>高校<span style="color: black;">无</span>重新制定人才培养<span style="color: black;">方法</span>，说明市场对人才的<span style="color: black;">需要</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>什么变化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">C<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>新信息技术的<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发展，市场对人才的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>就不会<span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D企业运营模式的变化不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>会<span style="color: black;">引起</span>高校重新制定人才培养<span style="color: black;">方法</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 5.某城市选拔志愿者，已知<span style="color: black;">状况</span>如下：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (1)<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>小红报名，小白、小黑和小花才会都跟着报名;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (2)<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>小白不报名，则小黑<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不报名;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (3)<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>小黑不报名，则小灰<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不报名;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (4)小红没报名;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> (5)小灰报名了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 由此<span style="color: black;">能够</span>推出：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">A小白、小黑和小花都报名了</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> B小白和小黑都报名了</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> C小黑和小花都报名了</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D小白和小花都报名了</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c608e082b0a74070a7312adeef84d400~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1727623540&x-signature=vY8fFJVdWxCfNOYiHKYuhxRxF94%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 政道教育参考答案：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 1.<span style="color: black;">第1</span>步：找出论点和论据。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 论点：AI助手在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">论据：放射科<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">每日</span>要阅读并分析<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的影像，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>疲劳<span style="color: black;">引起</span>效率降低，AI助手则不会，它<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>比人眼能更加迅捷地找到影像中的可疑病变，<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做出初步诊断。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 本题论据讨论的是AI助手与<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>相比更不会疲劳、效率更高，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>更快<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做出诊断，论点讨论的是AI助手有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>，论点和论据<span style="color: black;">专题</span>一致，加强优先<span style="color: black;">思虑</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>论据。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 第二步：逐一分析选项。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">A项：甲医院<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>借助AI助手将影像<span style="color: black;">归类</span>归档，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>并未和人类<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做比较，故<span style="color: black;">没法</span>判断AI助手<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>，<span style="color: black;">没法</span>加强，排除;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> B项：乙医院借助AI助手完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一次远程会诊，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>并未和人类<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做比较，故<span style="color: black;">没法</span>判断AI助手<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>，<span style="color: black;">没法</span>加强，排除;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">C项：丙医院的放射科利用AI技术半天就可完成200多个<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的诊断，<span style="color: black;">表现</span>了AI助手不会疲惫，能更快<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做出初步诊断，<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>论据，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加强，当选;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> D项：丁医院借助AI助手完成对<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的诊断并确定治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>并未和人类<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做比较，故<span style="color: black;">没法</span>判断AI助手<span style="color: black;">是不是</span>在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>，<span style="color: black;">没法</span>加强，排除。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 故正确答案为C。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 2.正确答案为C。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 3.<span style="color: black;">第1</span>步：找出论点和论据。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">论点：白噪音可改善<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>的<span style="color: black;">科研</span>证据不足，<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 论据：无。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 题干<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>论点无论据，因是加强选非题，找到说明白噪音不可改善<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>、<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响的三个选项排除<span style="color: black;">就可</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 第二步：逐一分析选项。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> A项：<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">持续</span>的神经信号让大脑<span style="color: black;">连续</span>保持活跃，<span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">休憩</span>，即从原理说明<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响，解释<span style="color: black;">原由</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加强，排除;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B项：<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">引起</span>部分人失眠或嗜睡，举例说明<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加强，排除;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> C项：白噪音可<span style="color: black;">经过</span>改变脑电波使健康人<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>结构受到干扰，即从原理说明<span style="color: black;">连续</span>白噪音会对<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响，解释<span style="color: black;">原由</span>，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加强，排除;</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">D项：白噪音会掩盖住有<span style="color: black;">道理</span>的声音或对生命<span style="color: black;">导致</span>威胁，但论点讨论的是白噪音和<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>之间的关系，<span style="color: black;">专题</span>不一致，无关选项，<span style="color: black;">没法</span>加强，当选。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 本题为选非题，故正确答案为D。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 4.正确答案为B。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 5.正确答案为B。</p>
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