【刷题组day57】2021联考1判断推理
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">【图形推理】【定义判断】</p><span style="color: black;">2021联考1</span><span style="color: black;">（福建、贵州、湖南、海南、宁夏、新疆）</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>图形推理。请按每道题的答题<span style="color: black;">需求</span>作答。</span><span style="color: black;">请<span style="color: black;">起始</span>答题：</span><span style="color: black;">1.从所给的四个选项中，<span style="color: black;">选取</span>最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的规律性<span style="color: black;">（ ）。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/bY7UdUJVA4Gyu2lFCaPDDKicY1nXUYSpesibPAhWIAT7qhZEZlHcfyOhrhzfLUVBwljziadOyFcBTicJ40zg7ZDWaA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">2.<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">上下</span>图形的变化规律，从四个选项中，<span style="color: black;">选取</span>最合适的一项填入问号处<span style="color: black;">（ ）。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/bY7UdUJVA4Gyu2lFCaPDDKicY1nXUYSpeRbHp4PlZpmrUeTgkMOufeG3oN8dMqtxNq0tZ3dKZBciaXB4EibzU1S4g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">3.把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>特征或规律，<span style="color: black;">归类</span>正确的一项是<span style="color: black;">（ ）。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/bY7UdUJVA4Gyu2lFCaPDDKicY1nXUYSpe6p5EVXyUYZwLBZH1FgUBlajvuCyXicMD3Zia1bbpibyo0k1iabdKPV0u7g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">A．<span style="color: black;">①②③，④⑤⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．①②④，③⑤⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">①③④，②⑤⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．①③⑥，②④⑤</span></span><span style="color: black;">4.把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>特征或规律，<span style="color: black;">归类</span>正确的一项是<span style="color: black;">（ ）。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/bY7UdUJVA4Gyu2lFCaPDDKicY1nXUYSpeM4vTp4VLgY5ZpYPzU3koK0UpYzQuj07G6brNv8iaMcdGQpG13p2mVaA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;">A．<span style="color: black;">①③④，②⑤⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．①③⑤，②④⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">①②⑥，③④⑤</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．①④⑥，②③⑤</span></span><span style="color: black;">5.从所给的四个选项中，<span style="color: black;">选取</span>最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的规律性<span style="color: black;">（ ）。</span></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/bY7UdUJVA4Gyu2lFCaPDDKicY1nXUYSpeIEpwPicBaMJQWI8WNCl4iaQIBmfbtN45Tf1icDf91bMafTB6zib2DJvS4g/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>定义判断。每道题先给出定义，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>列出四种<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，<span style="color: black;">需求</span>你严格依据定义，从中选出一个最符合或最不符合该定义的答案。<span style="color: black;">重视</span>：假设这个定义是正确的，不容置疑的。</span><span style="color: black;">请<span style="color: black;">起始</span>答题：</span><span style="color: black;">6.青春发动时相<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>与同龄人相比，青少年自我感觉<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的青春<span style="color: black;">生长</span>水平是提前、适时或是延迟。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列属于青春发动时相中“适时”的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．初中生甲的身高是班级男生中最矮的，但其父母认为还算正常</span><span style="color: black;">B．初中生乙脸上长了几颗青春痘，而其他<span style="color: black;">朋友</span>都<span style="color: black;">无</span>，这让他很不自在</span><span style="color: black;">C．初中生丙在生理卫生课上和其他<span style="color: black;">朋友</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>对异性生理结构充满了好奇</span><span style="color: black;">D．初中生丁在《青春期生理健康<span style="color: black;">生长</span>自我<span style="color: black;">评定</span>量表》各项内容中认真地勾选了“正常”选项</span><span style="color: black;">7.化学沉积<span style="color: black;">功效</span><span style="color: black;">指的是</span>在水介质中，以胶体溶液和真溶液形式搬运的物质到达适宜场所后，当化学<span style="color: black;">要求</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>变化时，产生沉淀，堆积的过程。其中，胶体溶液<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>含有<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">体积</span>的固体颗粒物质或高分子化合物的溶液，真溶液<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>透明度较高的水溶液。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列不属于化学沉积<span style="color: black;">功效</span>的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．干早气候区，湖水很少外泄，蒸<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>用使湖水的氯化钠<span style="color: black;">增多</span>、累积，变成咸水湖</span><span style="color: black;">B．当海水中的绿色粘土矿物随水流动时，会和含有铝、铁的胶体物质聚合形成海绿石</span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>磷质的海水<span style="color: black;">提升</span>至浅海区，因压力减小，温度<span style="color: black;">上升</span>，磷质析出、沉积而形成磷矿</span><span style="color: black;">D．湖泊里的生物骨骼，它们吸收了空气中的二氧化碳形成碳酸钙，当碳酸钙浓度达到<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度就在海底堆积下来，形成石灰岩</span><span style="color: black;">8.增效<span style="color: black;">功效</span>指的是两种或两种以上<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">同期</span>或先后<span style="color: black;">功效</span>于机体所产生的防治<span style="color: black;">功效</span>大于<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">药品</span>单独对机体产生的总效应。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列最能<span style="color: black;">表现</span>增效<span style="color: black;">功效</span>的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．石蒜是一种抗癌药，与大剂量维生素C<span style="color: black;">协同</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>，石蒜含有的石蒜碱毒性会<span style="color: black;">加强</span></span><span style="color: black;">B．风湿止痛药酒和安乃近片均<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>止痛<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，共用会使安乃近片代谢加快，<span style="color: black;">药品</span>半衰期缩短</span><span style="color: black;">C．白掌施用亚硝酸铁化肥后可使发黄的叶子变绿，再施用硫酸二氢钾，会产生良好的催花效果</span><span style="color: black;">D．赤霉素和生长素均能促进植物茎秆伸长，共用时赤霉素可<span style="color: black;">控制</span>生长素的氧化过程从而<span style="color: black;">加强</span>生长素的含量</span><span style="color: black;">9.农业生产周期指在连续<span style="color: black;">持续</span>的农业再生产过程中，从<span style="color: black;">起始</span>生产到<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的<span style="color: black;">全部</span>过程所经过的<span style="color: black;">所有</span>时间。在种植业中<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是从整地<span style="color: black;">起始</span>到<span style="color: black;">制品</span>收获所经过的<span style="color: black;">所有</span>时间，在畜牧业中<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是从饲养幼畜<span style="color: black;">起始</span>到<span style="color: black;">得到</span>畜<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的时间。<span style="color: black;">因为</span><span style="color: black;">做为</span>农业生产对象的动植物有<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的特性，并且受自然环境影响<span style="color: black;">很强</span>，其生产周期<span style="color: black;">通常</span>比工业生产周期长。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列选项<span style="color: black;">触及</span>农业生产周期的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．小李耕地、播种、打枝、摘棉花、纺线、织布……年复一年，周而复始</span><span style="color: black;">B．小黄办了一家乡镇企业，从原材料购进、生产管理再到<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>，他都亲力亲为</span><span style="color: black;">C．小刘今年在承包的荒山种植<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>苹果树，经科学管理，树苗<span style="color: black;">所有</span>成活且长势良好</span><span style="color: black;">D．小王有个养猪场，虽年复一年重复着把猪崽养大的简单枯燥劳动，但始终干劲十足</span><span style="color: black;">10.相反相成修辞手法<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>把<span style="color: black;">一般</span>相互对立、排斥的两个概念或判断巧妙地联系在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>，<span style="color: black;">这般</span>不仅能够揭示出存在于客观事物深层的矛盾辩证关系，还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>语言的意蕴。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列不属于相反相成修辞手法的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛</span><span style="color: black;">B．有的人活着，他<span style="color: black;">已然</span>死了；有的人死了，他还活着</span><span style="color: black;">C．墙上芦苇，头重脚轻根底浅；山中竹笋，嘴尖皮厚腹中空</span><span style="color: black;">D．这一天，死去的伟人在诗的国度里永生；这一天，活着的小丑在人们心上被<span style="color: black;">安葬</span></span><span style="color: black;">11.转喻<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>两个认知对象在空间上或时间上的邻近共存以及其中一个对另一个的凸显可及，从而<span style="color: black;">经过</span>另一种事物来理解和体验当前的事物。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列不属于转喻的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．一间<span style="color: black;">暗淡</span>的小屋里，上面坐着两位老爷，一东一西。东边的一个是马褂，西边的一个是西装</span><span style="color: black;">B．当一个游子想他家乡的时候我猜想它是像菜花<span style="color: black;">同样</span>金黄</span><span style="color: black;">C．灾害是一把尺子，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">测绘</span>一个民族蹲下后跳跃的高度</span><span style="color: black;">D．朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨</span><span style="color: black;">12.涟漪效应<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>在突发事件中，身处<span style="color: black;">区别</span>地区民众所呈现的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>心理状态，越靠近<span style="color: black;">危险</span>事件中心区域，人们对事件的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>认知和负性<span style="color: black;">心情</span>越高。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列符合涟漪效应的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．台风外围空气旋转剧烈，而<span style="color: black;">处在</span>中心的风力流动反而相对微弱，<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，灾民负性<span style="color: black;">心情</span>从“暴风眼”区域向外逐淅<span style="color: black;">加强</span></span><span style="color: black;">B．地震带上的重灾区民众在<span style="color: black;">危害</span>认知、心理健康水平及应对<span style="color: black;">行径</span>上都<span style="color: black;">明显</span>高于非重灾区民众</span><span style="color: black;">C．距离垃圾焚烧厂、核反应堆越近的民众，其<span style="color: black;">危害</span>认知程度越高，因而其忧虑感越强</span><span style="color: black;">D．距离大规模传染疫情爆发的时间越短，民众的焦虑<span style="color: black;">心情</span>及恐慌程度就越高</span><span style="color: black;">13.自豪是一种产生于对自己的积极<span style="color: black;">评估</span>的<span style="color: black;">心情</span>，其<span style="color: black;">重点</span>依赖于自我<span style="color: black;">认识</span>、自我<span style="color: black;">评估</span>以及自我反思。基于对成就的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>归因，自豪可分为真实自豪和自大自豪。真实自豪是以成就为导向的一种积极的自豪<span style="color: black;">心情</span>，其<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>于个体将成就归因于<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>；自大自豪<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>一种偏向于消极的自豪<span style="color: black;">心情</span>，其<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>于个体将成就归因于<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的<span style="color: black;">天分</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列最符合自大自豪的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．兴酣落笔摇五岳，诗成笑傲凌沧州</span><span style="color: black;">B．黄金白壁买歌笑，一醉累月轻王侯</span><span style="color: black;">C．俱怀逸兴壮思飞，欲上青天揽明月</span><span style="color: black;">D．天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来</span><span style="color: black;">14.软暴力<span style="color: black;">指的是</span><span style="color: black;">行径</span>人为谋取<span style="color: black;">违法</span>利益或形成<span style="color: black;">违法</span>影响，对他人<span style="color: black;">或</span>在<span style="color: black;">相关</span>场所进行滋扰、纠缠、哄闹、聚众造势等，足以使他人产生恐惧、恐慌<span style="color: black;">从而</span>形成心理强制，<span style="color: black;">或</span>足以影响、限制人身自由、危及人身财产安全，影响正常生活、工作、生产、经营的违法犯罪手段。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列属于软暴力的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．张某威胁王法官，如不秉公办案就举报其贪污的事实</span><span style="color: black;">B．甲<span style="color: black;">机构</span>为了在竞标中获胜，<span style="color: black;">暗里</span>散布关于竞争对手的<span style="color: black;">有害</span>信息</span><span style="color: black;">C．某恶势力团伙为了向王某讨要赌债将其堵在酒店房间，24小时看守并不让其睡觉</span><span style="color: black;">D．网贷<span style="color: black;">机构</span>催收员<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>群呼、群发短信、揭发隐私等手段滋扰欠款人及其紧急联系人、通讯录联系人</span><span style="color: black;">15.气候保险是一种为遭受气候<span style="color: black;">危害</span>的资产、生计和生命损失<span style="color: black;">供给</span>支持的<span style="color: black;">保证</span>机制，它<span style="color: black;">经过</span>在一个比<span style="color: black;">很强</span>的空间和时间范围内，投保者<span style="color: black;">定时</span>支付确定的小额保费来应对不确定的气候<span style="color: black;">危害</span>损失，能够<span style="color: black;">保证</span>遭遇直接气候<span style="color: black;">危害</span>损失的投保者<span style="color: black;">得到</span>有效和<span style="color: black;">快速</span>的资金支持。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">以上</span>定义，下列属于气候保险承保范围的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．天气<span style="color: black;">反常</span>干旱<span style="color: black;">导致</span>水稻大面积减产</span><span style="color: black;">B．地震<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>山体滑坡，掩埋了山下一处工厂</span><span style="color: black;">C．暴雪封路，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>大批牲畜得不到<span style="color: black;">即时</span>照料而被饿死</span><span style="color: black;">D．上游泄洪<span style="color: black;">导致</span>下游地区<span style="color: black;">出现</span>溃堤，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>当地农作物大面积毁损</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>类比推理。每道题先给出一组<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的词，<span style="color: black;">需求</span>你在备选答案中找出一组与之在<span style="color: black;">规律</span>关系上最为贴近，<span style="color: black;">类似</span>或匹配的词。</span><span style="color: black;">请<span style="color: black;">起始</span>答题：</span><span style="color: black;">16.匹马<span style="color: black;">：单枪</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．万水<span style="color: black;">：千山</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．花红：柳绿</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．地久<span style="color: black;">：天长</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．猴年：马月</span></span><span style="color: black;">17.铭心刻骨<span style="color: black;">：记忆</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．冥思苦想<span style="color: black;">：思想</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．繁花似锦：繁华</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．闭月羞花<span style="color: black;">：容貌</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．冷若冰霜：冷漠</span></span><span style="color: black;">18.少壮不<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span><span style="color: black;">：老大徒伤悲</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．不入虎穴<span style="color: black;">：焉得虎子</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．己所不欲：勿施于人</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．不忘初心<span style="color: black;">：方得始终</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．若要人不知：除非己莫为</span></span><span style="color: black;">19.洪涝<span style="color: black;">：干旱：防洪抗旱</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．地震<span style="color: black;">：海啸：抗震救灾</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．滑坡：雪崩：道路抢修</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．严寒<span style="color: black;">：酷热：防冻消暑</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．风沙：雾霾：防沙除霾</span></span><span style="color: black;">20.党员<span style="color: black;">：干部：服务人民</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．青年<span style="color: black;">：才俊：报效国家</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．科学：精英：科技立身</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．大国<span style="color: black;">：工匠：技术强国</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．学校：教师：教书育人</span></span><span style="color: black;">21.风能<span style="color: black;">：核能：资源</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．听筒<span style="color: black;">：话筒：音乐</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．<span style="color: black;">保母</span>：保安：家政</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．木柴<span style="color: black;">：木炭：燃料</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．<span style="color: black;">馒头</span>：粽子：节庆</span></span><span style="color: black;">22.叔侄<span style="color: black;">：关系：血亲</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．银河<span style="color: black;">：恒星：宇宙</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．姑嫂：亲人：家庭</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．课堂<span style="color: black;">：知识：书本</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．抑郁：<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>：心理</span></span><span style="color: black;">23.乡风<span style="color: black;">：民俗：乡村文化</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．德治<span style="color: black;">：法治：治理能力</span></span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．小学：中学：<span style="color: black;">基本</span>教育</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．习惯<span style="color: black;">：民约：社会规则</span></span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．通讯：网络：通信网络</span></span><span style="color: black;">24.（ ）<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span></span> <span style="color: black;">汽车</span> <span style="color: black;">相当于</span> <span style="color: black;">（ ）</span> <span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span></span> <span style="color: black;">相机</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．轮胎；手机</span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．速度；像素</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．马达；快门</span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．单车；单反</span></span><span style="color: black;">25.绵羊 <span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span></span> <span style="color: black;">（ ）</span> <span style="color: black;">相当于</span> <span style="color: black;">（ ）</span> <span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span></span> <span style="color: black;">高粱</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．麻雀；水稻</span><span style="color: black;">B<span style="color: black;">．老鹰；麦子</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．羚羊；玉米</span><span style="color: black;">D<span style="color: black;">．山羊；玫瑰</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span><span style="color: black;">规律</span>判断。每道题给出一段<span style="color: black;">描述</span>，这段<span style="color: black;">描述</span>被假设是正确的，不容置疑的。<span style="color: black;">需求</span>你<span style="color: black;">按照</span>这段<span style="color: black;">描述</span>，<span style="color: black;">选取</span>一个答案。<span style="color: black;">重视</span>：正确的答案应与所给的<span style="color: black;">描述</span>相符合，不需要任何附加说明即<span style="color: black;">能够</span>从<span style="color: black;">描述</span>中直接推出。</span><span style="color: black;">请<span style="color: black;">起始</span>答题：</span><span style="color: black;">26.最新的两项<span style="color: black;">科研</span>成果<span style="color: black;">导致</span>人们关注：一是利用某种细菌来制造人造肉的蛋白质，该细菌靠吸收温室气体二氧化碳生长，每产生1千克蛋白质约需2千克二氧化碳；二是把大气中回收的二氧化碳和水合成乙醇，生产1千克乙醇需要1.5千克二氧化碳。专家预测，这些新技术将有助于21世纪中期实现温室气体零排放的<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">由此<span style="color: black;">能够</span>推出（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．利用二氧化碳生产食品和酒类将<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一项新兴产业</span><span style="color: black;">B．<span style="color: black;">将来</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>人造食品吃掉二氧化碳来减少其排放</span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>二氧化碳资源化利用<span style="color: black;">才可</span>实现温室气体零排放</span><span style="color: black;">D．二氧化碳资源化利用可能实现温室气体零排放<span style="color: black;">目的</span></span><span style="color: black;">27.某实验结果<span style="color: black;">显示</span>：源于植物的“天然化合物”组合<span style="color: black;">能够</span>分解新冠病毒与人细胞相连的刺突蛋白，从而能非常有效地<span style="color: black;">控制</span>新冠病毒，该化合物组合很可能对<span style="color: black;">控制</span>暴露在新冠病毒环境中的人群遭受感染方面<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>立竿见影的效果。</span><span style="color: black;">要得到<span style="color: black;">以上</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span>推论，还需基于以下哪一前提（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．新冠病毒的刺突蛋白会随着传播过程<span style="color: black;">出现</span>突变</span><span style="color: black;">B．新冠病毒<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">呼气</span>道飞沫和密切接触而传播</span><span style="color: black;">C．刺突蛋白是病毒本身将其侵入人体细胞的<span style="color: black;">构成</span>部分</span><span style="color: black;">D．刺突蛋白变异会使传染性更强，<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span>有效还待验证</span><span style="color: black;">28.许多人在拍照时<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>摆出“剪刀手”动作。对此，有人认为，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>手离镜头足够近，相机分辨率足够高，拍出的照片一旦上网，黑客就能<span style="color: black;">经过</span>照片放大技术和人工智能<span style="color: black;">加强</span>技术，将照片中的<span style="color: black;">名人</span>指纹信息还原出来。这会让指纹认证及个人身份信息无密可保。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，拍照时摆出“剪刀手”动作存在安全<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能质疑<span style="color: black;">以上</span>结论？（ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．<span style="color: black;">日前</span>智能手机虽在高速发展，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>分辨率还不足以拍出清晰的指纹</span><span style="color: black;">B．即使是高清网传照片，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>它还原指纹信息<span style="color: black;">亦</span>存在<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的技术门槛</span><span style="color: black;">C．实验证明，网络照片受<span style="color: black;">自己</span>清晰度影响不满足识别指纹信息的<span style="color: black;">要求</span></span><span style="color: black;">D．从电子照片中提取到用户指纹信息的<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>，实为愚人节<span style="color: black;">资讯</span></span><span style="color: black;">29.小米熬成稀粥后，大分子淀粉会<span style="color: black;">出现</span>水解反应，产生小分子的糊精和少量脂肪，这些<span style="color: black;">成份</span>都浮在粥的表面，稍稍冷却后形成一层薄薄的米油。有人说，小米粥上的这层米油营养价值极高，滋补能力极强，还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">守护</span>胃黏膜。</span><span style="color: black;">以下各项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能质疑<span style="color: black;">以上</span>观点的组合是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">①未精制的小米<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>维生素B1、B2和钾等<span style="color: black;">成份</span></span><span style="color: black;">②米油<span style="color: black;">无</span>什么极高营养价值和极强的滋补能力</span><span style="color: black;">③米油可助消化，但助消化并不等于营养价值高</span><span style="color: black;">④<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，米油对胃黏膜<span style="color: black;">无</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">守护</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span></span><span style="color: black;">A．<span style="color: black;">①③</span></span><span style="color: black;">B．<span style="color: black;">②④</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">①③④</span></span><span style="color: black;">D．<span style="color: black;">②③④</span></span><span style="color: black;">30.AI助手在医学应用上有着<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>：放射科<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">每日</span>要阅读并分析<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的影像，<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>会<span style="color: black;">由于</span>疲劳<span style="color: black;">引起</span>效率降低，AI助手则不会，它<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>比人眼能更加迅捷地找到影像中的可疑病变，<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>做出初步诊断。</span><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能支持<span style="color: black;">以上</span>结论？（ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．甲医院<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>借助AI技术将疑难影像<span style="color: black;">归类</span>归档</span><span style="color: black;">B．乙医院<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>科借助AI助手完<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一次远程会诊</span><span style="color: black;">C．丙医院放射科利用AI技术半天就可完成对200多个<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的影像诊断</span><span style="color: black;">D．丁医院借助AI助手检测出远程会诊<span style="color: black;">病人</span>胸腔部位的<span style="color: black;">反常</span>征象，并为其确定治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span></span><span style="color: black;">31.<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">显示</span>，肉食中的化合物可能<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>部分儿童气喘，<span style="color: black;">从而</span><span style="color: black;">引起</span>哮喘或其他<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>道<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。这些化合物被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作“晚期糖基化终产物”，是肉类在高温烤炸烘焙时释放出的物质。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，素食<span style="color: black;">或</span>少吃肉可避免儿童<span style="color: black;">病患</span>哮喘的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能质疑<span style="color: black;">以上</span>观点？（ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．肉类在非高温烤炸烘焙<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，不产生晚期糖基化终产物，与哮喘的<span style="color: black;">相关</span>性未知</span><span style="color: black;">B．<span style="color: black;">专家</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>，<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的晚期糖基化终产物<span style="color: black;">重点</span>来自于但又并非仅仅来自于肉类</span><span style="color: black;">C．晚期糖基化终产物除<span style="color: black;">引起</span>哮喘外，还能加速人体衰老，<span style="color: black;">诱发</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>慢性退化性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span></span><span style="color: black;">D．晚期糖基化终产物<span style="color: black;">做为</span>一种蛋白质，在人体中自然生成，并随着年龄的增长<span style="color: black;">持续</span>积聚</span><span style="color: black;">32.所有卫星在返回地球大气层时都会焚毁并产生氧化铝微粒，这些微粒会在大气层中飘浮很<span style="color: black;">长期</span>，<span style="color: black;">最后</span>对环境<span style="color: black;">导致</span>影响。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>大<span style="color: black;">大概</span>6000颗人造卫星环绕地球旋转，其中60%的卫星<span style="color: black;">已然</span>停止运行，成为太空垃圾。专家警告<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，随着人类<span style="color: black;">持续</span>发射卫星和太空飞船，太空垃圾极有可能坠向地球。据此<span style="color: black;">专家</span>认为，应致力于<span style="color: black;">开发</span>木质人造卫星。</span><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能支持<span style="color: black;">以上</span>观点？（ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．1969年—2006年，我国发射的返回式卫星，其隔热罩由浸渍白橡木制成，1500℃时可安全燃烧</span><span style="color: black;">B．木头不会阻挡电磁波或地球磁场，天线可<span style="color: black;">安置</span>在木质卫星主<span style="color: black;">身体</span>部，使卫星设计更加简单</span><span style="color: black;">C．<span style="color: black;">专家</span>已筛选出能有效承受极端温度和空间辐射轰击，可做卫星主体结构的合适木质材料</span><span style="color: black;">D．木制卫星在回收时可直接燃烧，不会向地球大气层释放有害物质，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会向地面倾泻碎片</span><span style="color: black;">33.专家<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，传播疟疾的蚊子被人的气味分子吸引，抗击疟疾的设备负责消除空气中的人体气味，在人体<span style="color: black;">周边</span>制造一个范围为2平方米的电场，让气味分子掉落在地上。<span style="color: black;">这般</span>，传播疟疾的蚊子就找不到它们的猎物了，<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它们在<span style="color: black;">无</span>气味的空间中会迷失方向。</span><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能支持<span style="color: black;">以上</span>观点？（ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．<span style="color: black;">专家</span>已成功<span style="color: black;">开发</span>出吸引疟疾蚊子的芳香物质，可直接引诱和杀死这些蚊子</span><span style="color: black;">B．现有实验已证实，传播疟疾的蚊子对疟疾<span style="color: black;">病人</span>散发出的人体气味<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>感兴趣</span><span style="color: black;">C．传播疟疾的蚊子必须<span style="color: black;">长期</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>吸食血液<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>繁殖的能量</span><span style="color: black;">D．带疟<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>毒的蚊子<span style="color: black;">没法</span>嗅到人体气味，就会拒绝<span style="color: black;">摄食</span>直至死亡</span><span style="color: black;">34.野生动物之间因病毒入侵会<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>，最新<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，热带、亚热带或低海拔地区的动物，因生活环境炎热，<span style="color: black;">始终</span>面临着患传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>。生活在高纬度或高海拔等低温环境的动物，过去因<span style="color: black;">很久</span>寒冬可免于病毒入侵，但<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>冬季正变得越来越温暖，<span style="color: black;">连续</span>时间<span style="color: black;">亦</span>越来越短。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>，气温<span style="color: black;">上升</span>将加剧野生动物传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>的<span style="color: black;">爆发</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">以下哪项<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>为真，最能支持<span style="color: black;">以上</span>观点?</span> （ ）</span><span style="color: black;">A．无论气候<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>变化，生活在炎热地带的动物始终面临着患传<span style="color: black;">患病</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span></span><span style="color: black;">B．适应寒带和高海拔栖息地的动物物种遭遇传<span style="color: black;">患病</span>暴发的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>正在<span style="color: black;">上升</span></span><span style="color: black;">C．气温高低与野生动物患传<span style="color: black;">患病</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span>之间存在正<span style="color: black;">关联</span>性，即气温越高患病<span style="color: black;">危害</span>越高</span><span style="color: black;">D．寒冷气候可能让野生动物免受病毒入侵，炎热气候却更易<span style="color: black;">引起</span>野生动物感<span style="color: black;">患病</span>毒</span><span style="color: black;">35.动物园中有三种动物：骆驼、大象和猴子，它们的年龄均为整数。三个伙伴小张、小王和小李去动物园参观动物，<span style="color: black;">她们</span>各<span style="color: black;">选取</span>一种动物去参观，三人选的动物各不相同。已知：</span><span style="color: black;">①大象住在动物园东边的动物馆；</span><span style="color: black;">②骆驼<span style="color: black;">已然</span>4岁，住在西边的动物馆；</span><span style="color: black;">③小王去看的是动物园东边和西边之间的动物；</span><span style="color: black;">④小张去看的动物年龄最小；</span><span style="color: black;">⑤三种动物年龄从西到东依次<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，且平均年龄为5岁。</span><span style="color: black;">以下说法正确的是（ ）。</span><span style="color: black;">A．猴子年龄为5岁</span><span style="color: black;">B．大象年龄为7岁</span><span style="color: black;">C．小王参观的是大象</span><span style="color: black;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">D．小李参观的是骆驼</p>
</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">【参考答案】</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">1-5.BBCAB </strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">6-10.DDDAC </strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">11-15.CBDCA </strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">16-20.ACCDA</strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">21-25.CDCCC </strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">26-30.DCCBC </strong></span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">31-35.DDDCA</strong></span><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">LUOJI</strong></p><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
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