f9yx0du 发表于 2024-5-21 10:42:17

癌症疫苗2030年前面世？其实人体自带防癌“武器”！


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/pSPpMZ6hLafo7Quscq6UoYogUTAUK0ibHoEvTHVOWfjU83N7qTSE2N63DlyYZXh2Rz3iaoMjwiaOiazZUiaZlDbGuwA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>健康时报<span style="color: black;">权威健康<span style="color: black;">新闻</span>，因专业而信赖！</span><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/pSPpMZ6hLafo7Quscq6UoYogUTAUK0ibHQxUyqpM7SVHEvsjLOdVeTUQeNUrEOdtl6f41T73QwIpqj9lRMcRnlw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a><span style="color: black;">“癌症疫苗真的能治愈癌症吗？”“什么样的癌细胞都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>摧毁吗？”……10月18日，“癌症疫苗”登上社交平台热搜，<span style="color: black;">诱发</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>关注和<span style="color: black;">热榜</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">当地时间10月16日，据英国《卫报》<span style="color: black;">信息</span>，德国生物技术<span style="color: black;">机构</span>BioNTech联合创始人乌古尔·萨欣在接受英国广播<span style="color: black;">机构</span>（BBC）采访时<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，“mRNA癌症疫苗有<span style="color: black;">期盼</span>于2030年前<span style="color: black;">面世</span>，将治愈癌症，改变癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的生活。</span><span style="color: black;">”</span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/pSPpMZ6hLaf8ohINy5dhKWl8EMgNdJhpcvDdmAsDSNm2icexiamwyHx61EQdcrQOibcRhIBSsDbhndKLQUlq9CUnA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">德国生物技术<span style="color: black;">机构</span>创始人正在接受英国广播<span style="color: black;">机构</span>采访。视频截图</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">癌症疫苗<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>利用肿瘤抗原，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>主动免疫方式诱导机体产生特异性抗肿瘤效应，激发机体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的免疫<span style="color: black;">守护</span>机制，达到治疗肿瘤或预防肿瘤<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">“癌症疫苗被认为是<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">潜能</span>的癌症免疫疗法之一，mRNA则是癌症疫苗<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的五条<span style="color: black;">重点</span>技术路线之一。癌症疫苗有预防性的和治疗性的，<span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">大众</span>所熟知的癌症疫苗属于预防性疫苗，如预防宫颈癌的HPV疫苗，而近年来受瞩目的治疗性癌症疫苗，其<span style="color: black;">目的</span>则是将人体免疫系统的力量集中在消除肿瘤细胞上，达到治愈癌症的目的。”<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>关注肿瘤临床治疗新<span style="color: black;">发展</span>的哈尔滨血液病肿瘤<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所所长马军告诉人民日报健康客户端记者。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">在马军看来，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>期待到2030年世界范围内会有治疗性的癌症疫苗正式<span style="color: black;">获准</span>上市，<span style="color: black;">不外</span>，癌症疫苗能否彻底治愈癌症仍是一个巨大的未知数，“<span style="color: black;">由于</span>癌症疫苗到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">科研</span>了将近50年的历史，但到<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>为止还<span style="color: black;">不可</span>治愈癌症。在理论上，癌症疫苗确实<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫细胞的杀伤作用，但<span style="color: black;">通常</span>要和其他治疗手段联用。”<span style="color: black;">①</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">别忽略<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>自己的“免疫武器”</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">癌细胞是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的正常细胞<span style="color: black;">出现</span>了变异，经过变化长<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>肿瘤。防治癌症，别忽略我<span style="color: black;">自己</span>携带的“免疫武器”！</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1. 免疫系统<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在细胞癌化初期<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>并消灭它们</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">复旦大学<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>肿瘤医院肿瘤预防部<span style="color: black;">专家</span>郑莹2019年在健康时报刊文介绍，成年人每人<span style="color: black;">每日</span>都有3000-6000个癌细胞产生。但正<span style="color: black;">一般人</span>每一天新生成的癌细胞几乎都被人体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>自然杀手细胞(NK细胞)杀灭了。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>，不是人人都会患上癌症。<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>当免疫系统下降时，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>自然杀手细胞弱了，癌细胞就占上风。久而久之，5-10年以后就会得癌症。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">②</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2. 免疫系统在癌症治疗中<span style="color: black;">亦</span>发挥着<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">功效</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">郑莹2019年在健康时报刊文介绍，癌症病患的免疫力<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会影响病情恶化的速度与治疗的效果。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>癌症<span style="color: black;">病人</span>若能<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫力，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>抗癌成功将<span style="color: black;">特别有</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">世界上最好的<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>是自己的免疫系统、免疫细胞，而不是<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>和<span style="color: black;">药品</span>。有人查出癌症没几天就去世了，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>不是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>肿瘤<span style="color: black;">引起</span>，而是人在极度惊恐焦虑下会降低免疫系统在同恶性肿瘤作斗争中所起的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，加重病情，<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>全身多器官崩溃<span style="color: black;">衰尽</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">②</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，在肿瘤治疗上，有一种叫做免疫治疗，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>改善人体<span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫功能杀伤肿瘤。“免疫治疗和人们常说的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫力有<span style="color: black;">一起</span>之处，不同的是，免疫治疗有<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的衡量指标。”山东<span style="color: black;">第1</span>医科大学<span style="color: black;">第1</span><span style="color: black;">附庸</span>医院肿瘤内科副<span style="color: black;">专家</span>王俊2021年在接受齐鲁壹点采访时介绍，人体有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>种免疫细胞，它们<span style="color: black;">一般</span>协同作战，<span style="color: black;">守护</span>人体免受<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>，其中有一种细胞叫“T细胞”，是杀伤肿瘤细胞的主力军。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">③</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">守护</span>好你的免疫力，记住这5点！</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1. <span style="color: black;">保准</span>心情平静美好</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">医学<span style="color: black;">科研</span>证明，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>与<span style="color: black;">各样</span>不良精神<span style="color: black;">原因</span>的刺激<span style="color: black;">相关</span>，它影响机体生化代谢，使免疫功能降低。<span style="color: black;">重视</span>心理上的平衡调节，<span style="color: black;">也</span>有助于改善免疫功能。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2. <span style="color: black;">保准</span>良好<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>、别熬夜</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>不足会使免疫系统功能降低。<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的T细胞负责对付病毒和肿瘤，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>得不到充足的<span style="color: black;">睡觉</span>，T细胞的数目会减少，<span style="color: black;">患病</span>概率随之<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">④</span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要睡8小时，只要早上醒来觉得精神舒畅就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3.&nbsp;经常敲一敲胸骨</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">广东省中医院传统疗法科副<span style="color: black;">专家</span>医师朱晓平2014年在健康时报刊文谈道，胸腺是人体的免疫器官，但随着年龄增长它会萎缩。而敲击胸骨，可刺激胸部的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>穴位，延缓胸腺的萎缩退化，刺激胸腺素的分泌，<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫力。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑤</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">办法</span>：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">用手掌根部敲击胸骨处的膻中穴。膻中穴<span style="color: black;">位置于</span>两乳头连线与胸骨的交点处。</span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/pSPpMZ6hLaf8ohINy5dhKWl8EMgNdJhpud5UR17s72hq4CVBTeFvS8WS8v4oIZZrQzVgkd6cz3WKKGZLwUvkIw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4. <span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">最少</span>运动30分钟</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">美国阿帕拉契州立大学的一项<span style="color: black;">科研</span>指出，<span style="color: black;">每日</span>运动30-45分钟，每周5天，<span style="color: black;">连续</span>12周后，免疫细胞数目会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>，抵抗力<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会相对<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。浙江医院<span style="color: black;">恢复</span>医学科医师黄雄昂在接受健康时报采访时提醒，运动只要心跳加速<span style="color: black;">就可</span>，太过激烈或时间超过1小时，反而会<span style="color: black;">控制</span>免疫系统的活动。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">④</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5. <span style="color: black;">膳食</span><span style="color: black;">保准</span>果蔬和<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>蛋白</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">注册营养师王萍2020年在健康时报刊文谈道，高盐<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>会<span style="color: black;">损伤</span>免疫系统，削弱抗菌反应</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑥</span></span><span style="color: black;">。<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>，<span style="color: black;">意见</span>成年人<span style="color: black;">每日</span>的盐摄入量不超过5克。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">保准</span>一斤蔬菜半斤<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>，丰富的维生素和矿物质有助于人体健康，尤其是颜色鲜艳丰富果蔬。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">▼ 紫色/蓝色<span style="color: black;">果蔬</span>：</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">如桑葚、蓝莓、亚马逊莓、葡萄、紫薯等，<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>花青素。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">▼ 黄色/橘色蔬果：</span></strong><span style="color: black;">胡萝卜、柠檬、南瓜、芒果、橙子等，<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>胡萝卜素、硒、叶黄素等。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">▼ 红色蔬果：</span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">西红柿</span>、草莓、蔓越莓、樱桃等，<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>花青素和<span style="color: black;">西红柿</span>红素。</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">▼ 绿色蔬果：</span></strong></span><span style="color: black;">西兰花、菠菜、生菜等绿色蔬果<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>叶绿素、维生素C等。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑦</span></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">同期</span>，<span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">饱含</span>高蛋白质、高营养的<span style="color: black;">食品</span>的<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>牛奶、鸡蛋、鱼肉等。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">⑧</span></span></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/pSPpMZ6hLaf8ohINy5dhKWl8EMgNdJhpscru3BjWIGJayBxG7iaKNGU2n6o7yIdQT6rbVBnukVAC8ccDPPePjrA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">（注：得分越高则说明蛋白质质量越好，机体越容易吸收和利用。）</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>健康<span style="color: black;">资讯</span></span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">长按识别二维码</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">下载人民日报健康客户端</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/pSPpMZ6hLadExg2fL11cXreGS6KuYDDI0bcWyXPJGDbHKtmBjQgdDWEGaUfhxyxC9s4jTib2pKpctkY1SRiaSscw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>精彩<span style="color: black;">文案</span>：</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">22岁<span style="color: black;">女子</span>连续熬夜加班后猝死！猝死背</a>后都藏着<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的规律</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">高血压、高血脂、高血糖的15个<span style="color: black;">流言</span>害了不少人，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人还在信！</a></span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">若<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>有这9个“<span style="color: black;">反常</span>”，<span style="color: black;">小心</span>是身体发出的“求救信号”！</a></span></p><span style="color: black;"><a style="color: black;">96岁英国女王去世，良好生活习惯造就“世纪老人”</a></span>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本文综合自：</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">① 2022-10-18 人民日报健康客户端《癌症疫苗2030年前<span style="color: black;">面世</span>？专家：<span style="color: black;">解决</span>癌症为时尚早》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">②&nbsp;2019-03-19 健康时报《<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">身体</span>有 两大防癌关卡》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">③&nbsp;2021-02-07 齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点《用<span style="color: black;">自己</span>免疫力“消灭”肿瘤》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">④ 2016-01-11 健康时报《这九类人免疫力最差！》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">⑤&nbsp;2014-07-28 &nbsp;健康时报《<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫力常敲胸骨》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">⑥&nbsp;2020-07-14 健康时报《吃太咸免疫力差》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">⑦ 2019-05-28 健康时报《四色果蔬抗氧化》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">⑧ 2020-05-06中国营养学会官网《<span style="color: black;">优秀</span>蛋白十佳<span style="color: black;">食品</span>排行榜》</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">本文编辑：任璇</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">审稿<span style="color: black;">专家</span>：杨小明</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/pSPpMZ6hLafHib76InBEQnzMib2PLf8wmGL1BBl3GyDiatMPshjDPGtpTwwItYPtKibetQKhlFhqvgnndjc5nvBjpw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1&amp;tp=webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>




qzmjef 发表于 2024-11-11 23:48:07

太棒了、厉害、为你打call、点赞、非常精彩等。
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 癌症疫苗2030年前面世？其实人体自带防癌“武器”！