wloe2gf 发表于 2024-9-29 22:38:12

英语里的second helping是什么意思？可不要理解为“再次帮忙”


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">VixueTalk英语<span style="color: black;">白话</span>头条号原创<span style="color: black;">文案</span>，未经<span style="color: black;">准许</span>请勿转载、二次修改或截取片段盗用，违权必究。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当你在餐馆就餐，听到邻桌的客人说了一句：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">May I have a second helping?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你觉得这位客人是什么意思呢?</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
            <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">May I have a second helping? </span><span style="color: black;">单选</span></div>
            <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                        <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">1.再一次<span style="color: black;">得到</span>侍应生的服务</span></div>
                  </div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">87</div>
                </div>
                <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                        <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">2.再来一份<span style="color: black;">食品</span></span></div>
                  </div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">275</div>
                </div>
                <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                        <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">3.再给一次小费</span></div>
                  </div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">19</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">381 人参与 投票已结束</div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/52708ecb3b5349369b807164d957864c~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727793957&amp;x-signature=ycrtTMLJDWMBqX98PozT%2FY%2F0964%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">答案<span style="color: black;">颁布</span>：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其实这位客人是想要<strong style="color: blue;">“追加一份（进餐时同款的）<span style="color: black;">食品</span>”。</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">“helping”在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>可不是动词“<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>”，而是用作名词，<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“（进餐时的）一份<span style="color: black;">食品</span>，一客<span style="color: black;">食品</span>”。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">它有一个近义词“serving”，意思<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是“一份<span style="color: black;">食品</span>”，但它是仅供一个人吃的。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>在食谱上会有说明：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">This recipe will be enough for four servings.</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本食谱为四人量。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有食品包装上的“Serving Size”，它指的是某种<span style="color: black;">食品</span>每次<span style="color: black;">意见</span>的摄入量（<span style="color: black;">通常</span>由某个权威<span style="color: black;">公司</span>以健康的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>进行食用<span style="color: black;">指点</span>）。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ed26ace8920242f8bee44ccec4059973~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727793957&amp;x-signature=XVrmu%2F1AUqJDOzgVj1Y7O%2Bai7bg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">helping常用于餐桌上的对话中，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>服务生询问客人要不要再来一份，就会说：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Would you like another helping?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">要不要再来一份?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">或</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Would you like a second helping?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">要不要再追加一份?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当听到服务生<span style="color: black;">这般</span>问，你<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>礼貌回答：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">· Yes, please.</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">好呀，请（帮我上菜）。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">· No, thanks. Im full.</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不了，谢谢。我<span style="color: black;">已然</span>吃饱了。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">· Ive had enough. Thank you.</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我吃饱了，谢谢。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5187208672244428fa5d5b12c752e82~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727793957&amp;x-signature=Mi5IcJnerJ7qzpp8%2F5dYVry%2BVNU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">【扩展】类似的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，服务生还会<span style="color: black;">这般</span>问：</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">· How about seconds?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再来一份<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（seconds是second helpings的简化表达，<span style="color: black;">一样</span><span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“<span style="color: black;">食品</span>的第二份”。）</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">· Would you like some more?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">要再来点吗？</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（<span style="color: black;">重视</span>这个句子后面还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加名词，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>“Would you like some more apple pie/soup？”就<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“要再来点苹果派吗/要再来点汤吗”的意思。）</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">· Care for another?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还要来一份吗?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">（Would you care for...?= Would you like…? <span style="color: black;">暗示</span>“想要...吗”。）</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>，当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>想要追加点餐，不要说“Can I have another one?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>它<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>的不是"再来一份"，而是对菜品不满意，需要“换一份”。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你学会了吗？</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
      <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
            <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p1.toutiaoimg.com/large/pgc-image/4c7ac652f0814812b0573a6ce7e44c4e" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">专栏</span></div>
                </div>
                <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">188句境外游万能句式</div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">作者：VixueTalk英语<span style="color: black;">白话</span></div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">
                        <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">199币</div>
                        <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">267人已购</div>
                  </div>
                  <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">查看</div>
                </div>
            </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">【课程提示】购买专栏后如有疑问，请您务必在VixueTalk的头条主页回复关键词“头条”<span style="color: black;">或</span>后台发送私信给<span style="color: black;">博主</span>，助您解答疑问。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>本期<span style="color: black;">文案</span>，点赞、转发或分享都是对<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的鼓励，让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>更有动力！关注VixueTalk，<span style="color: black;">每日</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>口语能力！感谢小伙伴们的支持！</h1>




4zhvml8 发表于 2024-9-29 23:25:24

“沙发”（SF，第一个回帖的人）‌

qzmjef 发表于 2024-11-2 08:59:31

楼主的文章非常有意义，提升了我的知识水平。
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 英语里的second helping是什么意思？可不要理解为“再次帮忙”