干货分享 | 设计师能够不懂英语,但不可不懂这些英文缩写
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdMDbxbPJGIbWESEhnww0Uqt626CnBcNypZauXDFibZ8qE7xiaHkAiaBpIw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我整理了一波互联网的常用词汇,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>小白看一遍,有些初步的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,为以后的工作做些准备~</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdPDBVIThJCQJXCA0s9W624bKJ71tlYmanHWHTeBko5L6xXukFYrDaxg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">设计类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UED </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(user experience design)用户体验设计。UED的本意是用户体验设计,是英文User Experience Design的缩写。<span style="color: black;">一般</span>的理解,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>做的一切都是为了呈<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>您眼前的页面。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UX</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">UX是User experience的缩写,中文翻译为:用户体验。UX设计指以用户体验为中心的设计。UX设计师<span style="color: black;">科研</span>和<span style="color: black;">评定</span>一个系统的用户体验,关注与该系统的易用性,价值<span style="color: black;">表现</span>,实用性,<span style="color: black;">有效</span>性等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UE</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">用户体验(User Experience,简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>UX或 UE)是一种纯主观的在用户<span style="color: black;">运用</span>一个<span style="color: black;">制品</span>(服务)的过程中<span style="color: black;">创立</span>起来的心理感受。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它是纯主观的,就带有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的不确定<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。个体差异<span style="color: black;">亦</span>决定了<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>用户的真实体验是<span style="color: black;">没法</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>其他途径来完全模拟或再现的。<span style="color: black;">然则</span><span style="color: black;">针对</span>一个界定<span style="color: black;">知道</span>的用户群体来讲,其用户体验的共性是能够经由良好设计的实验来认识到。计算机技术和互联网的发展,使技术创新形态正在<span style="color: black;">出现</span>转变,以用户为中心、以人为本越来越得到<span style="color: black;">注重</span>,用户体验<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>做创新2.0模式的精髓。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">KV-keyvision</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Key Vision,主视觉。是一个<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>活动的最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>最核心的视觉设计稿</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UI </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">用户界面,是英文User和 interface的缩写。User Interface(用户界面)的简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。泛指用户的操作界面,<span style="color: black;">包括</span>移动APP,网页,智能穿戴设备等。UI设计<span style="color: black;">重点</span>指界面的样式,美观程度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">GUI</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Graphics User Interface 图形用户界面</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有时<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为WIMP=Window/Icon/Menu/Pointing Device 窗口、图标、菜单、指点设备</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">HUI</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Handset User Interface 手持设备用户界面</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">IA</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">information Architect 信息架构</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">HCI</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">human computer interaction人机交互</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CHI</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">computer-human interaction人机交互</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UCD</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">user -centered design用户中心设计</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">OS</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Operating System 操作系统 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdqT1KVRhOWaIu49lhIICTgWscTVwr2CsBQZSyUBvNETjzIvg658yicSA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">网站类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Pop-up Ad 弹出式<span style="color: black;">宣传</span> </strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在用户浏览网页或打开新网页时弹出的短暂的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>。在<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">表示</span>内容的页面上<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>独立<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>内容的窗口,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是网页内容下载完成弹出式<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>随之<span style="color: black;">显现</span>,因而对浏览网页内容产生直接影响。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Portal 门户网站</strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">指的是</span>通向某类综合性互联网信息资源并<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>信息服务的应用系统。门户网站最初<span style="color: black;">供给</span>搜索服务、目录服务,后来<span style="color: black;">因为</span>市场竞争日益激烈,门户网站不得不快速地拓展<span style="color: black;">各样</span>新的业务类型,<span style="color: black;">期盼</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>门类众多的业务来吸引和留住互联网用户,以至于<span style="color: black;">日前</span>门户网站的业务包罗万象,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>网络世界的“百货商场”或“网络超市”。在中国,综合门户网站<span style="color: black;">包括</span> <span style="color: black;">外链</span>,网易,<span style="color: black;">外链论坛: http://www.fok120.com</span>,腾迅。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Vertical Portal 垂直门户</strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">是相对<span style="color: black;">外链</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>的传统门户网站而言, 传统门户网站的内容广泛而全面,覆盖各行各业,“垂直门户”则专注于某一<span style="color: black;">行业</span>(或地 域)如 IT、娱乐、体育、汽车,力求<span style="color: black;">作为</span>关心某一<span style="color: black;">行业</span>(或地域)内容的人上网的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>站 。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Dictionary 网址导航站 </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网址导航<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一个集合较多网址,并<span style="color: black;">根据</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">要求</span>进行<span style="color: black;">归类</span>的一种网址站。网址导航方便网友们快速找到自己需要的网站,而<span style="color: black;">不消</span>去记住各类网站的网址,就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接进到所需的网站。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的网址导航<span style="color: black;">通常</span>还<span style="color: black;">自己</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>常用<span style="color: black;">查找</span>工具,以及邮箱登陆、搜索引擎入口,有的还有热点<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>等功能。网址导航从诞生的那一刻起,就凭借其简单的模式和便利的服务 以及好的用户体验深得民心,<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>注定其发展与竞争都将<span style="color: black;">作为</span>互联网网站中竞争最激烈的类别,发展<span style="color: black;">迄今</span>,<span style="color: black;">更加是</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>互联网大佬们最大的竞争对象。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Search Engine 搜索引擎 </strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">可被搜索的网站及其内容数据库。搜索引擎<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>搜索用户指定的关键词来<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>用户找 到<span style="color: black;">她们</span>所需要的信息。搜索引擎会<span style="color: black;">供给</span>一个网页的索引,供用户输入关键词或相关内容来 <span style="color: black;">查找</span>信息。创建索引时<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>专门的资源列表,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“<span style="color: black;">设备</span>人”的程序来自动 <span style="color: black;">拜访</span>站点和网页 HTML 代码中的索引文本。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">VPN</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Virtual Private Network)VPN 网关<span style="color: black;">经过</span>对数据包的加密和数据包<span style="color: black;">目的</span><span style="color: black;">位置</span>的转换实现远程<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">FTP </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文件传输协议。是一个用于在两台装有不同操作系统的<span style="color: black;">设备</span>中传输计算机文件的软件标准。它属于网络协议组的应用层。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SSL </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“Secure Socket Layer”,意为“安全套接层”,是一种加密通信技术,用于<span style="color: black;">保准</span>数据在网络上传输的安全 性,避免被截取、窃听和篡改。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,SSL 被广泛地应用于 Web 浏览器与服务器之间的身份 认证和数据加密。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Cookie </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一种由网站发出并存储在用户的硬盘内的文本文件,网站用它来储存/检索<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者的信息。Cookie 存储信息的范围从<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者<span style="color: black;">独一</span>的单独编号<span style="color: black;">始终</span>到<span style="color: black;">相关</span>个人<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>的<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>信息和用户<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的人口统计信息。一旦用户收到一个 Cookie,其中将<span style="color: black;">包括</span>该用户所做出的<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>网页请求信息。这就使网站的日志文件能够跟踪<span style="color: black;">每一个</span><span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>网站的活动。Cookie信息还可用于个性化<span style="color: black;">供给</span>给用户的内容,<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>—— 某些<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>滚动软件<span style="color: black;">能够</span>识别出用户<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>看到过哪一个<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>将另一个<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>滚动 到下一个网页视图中送出。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Session </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在计算机中,尤其是在网络应用中,<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为“会话<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>”。<span style="color: black;">详细</span>到 Web 中的 Session 指的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>用户在浏览某个网站时,从进入网站到关闭这个网站所经过的这段时间,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>用户浏览这个网站所花费的时间。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>从<span style="color: black;">以上</span>的定义中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看到,Session <span style="color: black;">实质</span>上是一个 特定的时间概念。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CMS </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">内容管理系统。它<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>许多基于模板的优秀设计,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>加快网站<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的速度和减少<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的成本。CMS 的功能并不只限于文本处理,它<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>处理<span style="color: black;">照片</span>、Flash 动画、声像流、图像<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>电子邮件档案。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">开放平台 </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Open Platform)在软件业和网络中,开放平台<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>软件系统<span style="color: black;">经过</span>公开其应用程序编程接口(API )或函数(function)来使<span style="color: black;">外边</span>的程序<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">增多</span>该软件系统的功能或<span style="color: black;">运用</span>该软件系统的资源 ,而不需要更改该软件系统的源代码。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">HTTP </strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">超文本传输协议,一种<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>网络信息传输的协议,<span style="color: black;">一般</span>出<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">位置</span>栏或统一资源定位符的前面。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">HTML </strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">超文本标记语言,设计网页时实用的标准互联网编程语言。它使信息能够呈现所<span style="color: black;">包括</span>的指向其他<span style="color: black;">关联</span>文件的链接。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">URL </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">统一资源定位符,指独一无二的互联网<span style="color: black;">位置</span>。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">绝对URL</strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">指的是</span> Internet 上资源的完整<span style="color: black;">位置</span>,其形式<span style="color: black;">一般</span>如下协议://主机名[/[路径/]资源 文件名]</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">相对 URL </strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">相对 URL <span style="color: black;">指的是</span> Internet 上资源相<span style="color: black;">针对</span>当前页面的<span style="color: black;">位置</span>,它<span style="color: black;">包括</span>从当前页面指向<span style="color: black;">目的</span>页面的路径。当<span style="color: black;">运用</span>相对 URL 时,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>与 DOS 文件目录类似的特殊符号点(.)和双点(..), 分别<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>当前目录和上一级目录。相对 URL 本身并<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">独一</span>资源,但浏览器会<span style="color: black;">按照</span>当前页面的绝对 URL 正确理解相对 URL。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">IP</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“Intellectual Property”的缩写,即知识产权</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Social Media 社交<span style="color: black;">媒介</span> </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为社会化<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>、社会性<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>,指<span style="color: black;">准许</span>人们撰写、分享、<span style="color: black;">评估</span>、讨论、相互沟通的网站和技术。<span style="color: black;">所说</span>社交<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>应该是大批网民自发贡献,提取,创造<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>咨询,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>传播的过程 。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">Streaming Media 数据流<span style="color: black;">媒介</span></strong> </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一种以稳定、<span style="color: black;">连续</span>的数据流来传输的技术。随着互联网的发展,数据流<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>已变得越来越重要。大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>用户<span style="color: black;">没法</span>足够快速地下载大型多<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>文件,利用数据流,用户在该文件完成下载之前<span style="color: black;">就可</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>在网上观赏或收听。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">We Media 自<span style="color: black;">媒介</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">又<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“<span style="color: black;">百姓</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>”或“个人<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>”,<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>私人化、平民化、普泛化、自主化的传播 者,以现代化、电子化的手段,向不特定的大<span style="color: black;">都数</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>特定的单个人传递规范性及非规范性 信息的新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的总<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。自<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>平台<span style="color: black;">包含</span>:博客、<span style="color: black;">博客</span>、<span style="color: black;">微X</span>、百度官方贴吧、论坛/BBS 等网络社区。 </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">TMT 数字新<span style="color: black;">媒介</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">或叫 TMT(Technology,Media,Telecom)产业。TMT 是电信、<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>和科 技三个英文单词的缩写的<span style="color: black;">第1</span>个字头,整合在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,<span style="color: black;">实质</span>是<span style="color: black;">将来</span>电信、<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>科技(互联网) ,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>信息技术<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个融合趋势所产生的大的背景,这<span style="color: black;">便是</span> TMT 产业。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdmSFAx7lu2DOkmRTE9d1N6ezStQevM4KRI0VUftheG1rtdgriaH7OmBA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">制品</span>类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">MRD 市场<span style="color: black;">需要</span>文档</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Market Requirements Document,市场<span style="color: black;">需要</span>文档。<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的为竞品分析,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>用于立项,基于<span style="color: black;">日前</span>市场数据及竞品等进行项目提出,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>用于提案。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">PRD <span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">需要</span>文档</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Product Requirement Document,<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">需要</span>文档。<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是说明实现的过程,较为<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>。有些<span style="color: black;">机构</span>为了敏捷开发需要<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>时候会直接在原型图上面<span style="color: black;">经过</span>注释方式进行更直观的展示。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">PMD</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Program Managment Document,项目管理文档,<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>项目进度、项目资源、责任人和项目输出物,常规<span style="color: black;">经过</span>visio进行甘特图绘制管理。该文档<span style="color: black;">通常</span>贯穿<span style="color: black;">全部</span>项目全程,衡量项目进度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UGC</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">互联网术语,全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为User Generated Content,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>用户生成内容的意思。在web2.0时代,网络上内容的产出<span style="color: black;">重点</span><span style="color: black;">是由于</span>用户,每一个用户都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>生成自己的内容,互联网上的所有内容由用户创造,而不只是以前的某<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>互联网上的内容会飞速增长,形成一个多、广、专的局面,对人类知识的<span style="color: black;">累积</span>和传播起到了一个非常大的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">用户痛点</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">便是</span>在获取(进行)刚需的过程中,存在阻力<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,当阻力<span style="color: black;">原因</span>大到<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的程度时,就构<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>痛点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SaaS</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">软件即服务英文是Software-as-a-service的意译。国外<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为SaaS,国内<span style="color: black;">一般</span>叫做软件运营服务模式,简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为软营模式。为了进一步与潜在客户和现有客户进行沟通接触,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将看到<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的<span style="color: black;">机构</span>采用Drift、InsightSquared、Zuora、Intercom和Slack等<span style="color: black;">制品</span>来为客户<span style="color: black;">供给</span>播客服务。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SMO </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(社交<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>优化)<span style="color: black;">经过</span>社会化<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>、在线组织及社区网站<span style="color: black;">得到</span>公共传播的一整套<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。SMO的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>添加 RSS 订阅、顶上去、博客写作及非合作形式的第三方社区功能(如Flickr<span style="color: black;">照片</span>幻灯片、YouTube 的视频分享)。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">ASO </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(App Store Optimization)<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>你 APP 在各类 APP 电子市场排行榜和搜索结果排名的过程。类似移动 APP 的 SEO 优化。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SEO</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Search Engine Optimization)汉译为搜索引擎优化。seo优化是专门利用搜索引擎的搜索规则来<span style="color: black;">加强</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>网站在<span style="color: black;">相关</span>搜索引擎内的自然排名的方式。SEO的目的理解是为网站<span style="color: black;">供给</span>生态式的自我营销<span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>,让网站在行业内占据领先地位,从而<span style="color: black;">得到</span>品牌收益。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">KOL</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关键意见领袖(Key Opinion Leader,KOL) 基本上<span style="color: black;">便是</span>在<span style="color: black;">博客</span>上有话语权的<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>人。<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>常说的<span style="color: black;">博客</span>红人之类的,这些人在<span style="color: black;">有些</span>行业可能是专业的,<span style="color: black;">或</span>非常有经验的,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的话<span style="color: black;">一般</span>都能够让他的粉丝信服。就<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">这般</span>KOL的影响力在<span style="color: black;">博客</span>营销的过程中是不可或缺的。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>官微应该和什么样的KOL互动,怎么能影响KOL,让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>和官微互动,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是有主动谈论你的冲动。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdibSSAWYWttOkpqfnpX83dOQpCXt6ehpWAjOEnIqR2nxguglfCMTuumw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">商场</span>类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">P2P</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">P2P是 peer-to-peer 或 person-to-person 的简写,指个人与个人间的小额借贷交易,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>需要借助电子商务专业网络平台<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>借贷双方确立借贷关系并完成<span style="color: black;">关联</span>交易手续。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">O2O</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即Online To Offline(在线离线/线上到线下),<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>将线下的商务机会与互联网结合,让互联网<span style="color: black;">作为</span>线下交易的前台。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/LjlYomQkqFRHTfrBslTjAU6Mmhg6YshdotB9BichY2XPe9PcwZOg8CUKblbRIqrlibonCPRqDx0jD3ia3of8LNh4g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">定律类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">羊群效应</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">”<span style="color: black;">便是</span>比喻人都有一种从众心理,从众心理很容易<span style="color: black;">引起</span>盲从,而盲从<span style="color: black;">常常</span>会陷入骗局或遭到失败。经济学里经常用“羊群效应”来描述经济个体的从众跟风心理。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">150定律</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">该定律指出,人类智力将<span style="color: black;">准许</span>人类<span style="color: black;">持有</span>稳定社交网络的人数是148人,四舍</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">五入大约是150人。人的大脑新皮层<span style="color: black;">体积</span>有限,<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的认知能力只能使一个人维持与大约150个人的稳定人际关系,这一数字是人们<span style="color: black;">持有</span>的、与自己有私人关系的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>数量。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,人们可能<span style="color: black;">持有</span>1500名好友,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>社交网站的“好友”,但只维持与现实生活中大约150个人的“内部圈子”。而“内部圈子”好友<span style="color: black;">这里</span>理论中指一年<span style="color: black;">最少</span>联系一次的人。150定律还告诉人们,每一个人身后,大致有150名亲朋好友。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>赢得了一个人的好感,就<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着赢得了150个人的好感;反之,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>得罪了一个人,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着得罪了150 个人。在求职过程中,接触<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的人,赢得对方的好感,从而快速<span style="color: black;">累积</span>人脉资源,扩<span style="color: black;">成人</span>脉关系网。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">木桶效应</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">盛水的木桶<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>许多块木板箍成的,盛水量<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">是由于</span>这些木板<span style="color: black;">一起</span>决定的。若其中<span style="color: black;">一起</span>木板很短,则此木桶的盛水量就被短板所限制。这块短板就<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>这个木桶盛水量的“限制<span style="color: black;">原因</span>”(或<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“短板效应”)。若要使此木桶盛水量<span style="color: black;">增多</span>,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>换掉短板或将短板加长才成。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">二八定律</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span>叫巴莱多定律,是19世纪末20世纪初意大利经济学家巴莱多发明的。他认为,在任何一组东西中,最重要的只占其中一小部分,约20%,其余80%的尽管是<span style="color: black;">都数</span>,却是次要的,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>又<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>二八法则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">马斯洛<span style="color: black;">需要</span>层次</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">该理论将<span style="color: black;">需要</span>分为五种,像阶梯<span style="color: black;">同样</span>从低到高,按层次逐级递升,分别为生理上的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,安全上的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,情感和归属的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,尊重的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>,自我实现的<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">长尾理论</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">长尾理论认为,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>成本和效率的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>,当商品储存流通展示的场地和<span style="color: black;">途径</span>足够宽广,商品生产成本急剧下降以至于个人都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进行生产,并且商品的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>成本急剧降低时,几乎任何以前看似<span style="color: black;">需要</span>极低的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>,只要有卖,都会有人买。这些<span style="color: black;">需要</span>和销量不高的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>所占据的<span style="color: black;">一起</span>市场份额,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>和主流<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的市场份额相比,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>更大。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">马太效应</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Matthew Effect),指强者愈强、弱者愈弱、好的愈好,坏的愈坏,多的愈多,少的愈少的现象,广泛应用于社会心理学、教育、金融以及科学等众多<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">霍桑效应</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">指<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span>到自己正在被别人观察的个人<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>改变自己<span style="color: black;">行径</span>的倾向。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">病毒式营销 </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">源于英文词汇viralmarketing。常用于进行网站推广、品牌推广等。利用的是用户口碑传播的原理,在互联网上,这种“口碑传播”更为方便,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>像病毒<span style="color: black;">同样</span><span style="color: black;">快速</span>蔓延,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>病毒性营销<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一种<span style="color: black;">有效</span>的信息传播方式,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>这种传播是用户之间自发进行的,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>几乎是不需要<span style="color: black;">花费</span>的网络营销手段。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">斯德哥尔摩<span style="color: black;">综合症</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">指犯罪的被害者<span style="color: black;">针对</span>犯罪者产生情感,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>反过来<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>犯罪者的一种情结。这个情感<span style="color: black;">导致</span>被害人对加害人产生好感、依赖心、<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">帮助</span>加害人。人质会对劫持者产生一种心理上的依赖感。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的生死操控在劫持者手里,劫持者让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>活下来,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>便<span style="color: black;">不堪</span>感激。<span style="color: black;">她们</span>与劫持者共命运,把劫持者的前途当成自己的前途,把劫持者的安危视为自己的安危。于是,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>采取了“<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>反对<span style="color: black;">她们</span>”的态度,把解救者当<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>敌人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">指标类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">DAU</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">daily active user,日活跃用户数量</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">MAU</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">月活跃用户量</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">ARPU</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Average Revenue Per User)即每用户平均收入,用于衡量电信运营商和互联网<span style="color: black;">机构</span>业务收入的指标。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">KPI </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关键绩效指标法,是企业绩效考核的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>之一,其特点是考核指标围绕关键成果<span style="color: black;">行业</span>进行<span style="color: black;">选择</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">MOU</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">平均每户每月通话时间(minutesof usage)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">PR</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即PageRank,网页排名,值越高,排名越靠前。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">PV</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(page view)即页面浏览量,或点击量,<span style="color: black;">一般</span>是衡量一个网络<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>频道或网站<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>一条网络<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>指标。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">UV</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">是unique visitor的简写,<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>独立用户/独立访客。指<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>某个站点或点击某条<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>IP<span style="color: black;">位置</span>的人数,在同一天的00:00-24:00内,UV只记录<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次进入网站的<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>独立IP的<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者,在同一天内再次<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>该网站则不计数。独立IP<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>者<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了一<span style="color: black;">按时</span>间内<span style="color: black;">区别</span>观众数量的统计指标,而<span style="color: black;">无</span>反应出网站的全面活动。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">IP (独立IP)</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即Internet Protocol,指独立IP数,一个用户在多个网络环境会算多个IP,例如酒店wifi,一个<span style="color: black;">或</span>几个ip,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>连接的设备有n多台,每一个设备都是用这个ip<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>,就说明ip<span style="color: black;">通常</span>会<span style="color: black;">少于</span>uv。00:00-24:00内相同IP<span style="color: black;">位置</span>之被计算一次。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">OTT</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“Over The Top”的缩写,<span style="color: black;">指的是</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>互联网向用户<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>应用服务。这种应用和<span style="color: black;">日前</span>运营商所<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的通信业务<span style="color: black;">区别</span>,它仅利用运营商的网络,而服务由运营商之外的第三方<span style="color: black;">供给</span>。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>,典型的OTT业务有互联网电视业务,苹果应用商店等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CPC </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">网络中最<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的一种<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>形式,它是英文单词Cost Per Click的缩写意思<span style="color: black;">便是</span>每次点击付费<span style="color: black;">宣传</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CPM </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Cost Per Mille,<span style="color: black;">或</span>Cost Per Thousand;Cost PerImpressions,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>投放过程中,听到<span style="color: black;">或</span>看到某<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>的每一人平 均分担到多少广告成本</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CPA</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">每行动成本,Cost Per Action,指投放按<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">实质</span>效果,即按<span style="color: black;">回复</span>的有效问卷或定单来计费,而不限<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>投 放量。CPA的计价方式<span style="color: black;">针对</span>网站而言有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>,但若<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>投放成功,其收益<span style="color: black;">亦</span>比CPM的计 价方式要大得多。<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>主为规避<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">花费</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>当网络用户点击旗帜<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>,链接<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>主网页后,才按点击 次数付给<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>站点<span style="color: black;">花费</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CPR</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">每<span style="color: black;">回复</span>成本,Cost Per Response,以浏览者的每一个<span style="color: black;">回复</span>计费。这种<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>计费充分<span style="color: black;">表现</span>了网络<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>“<span style="color: black;">即时</span>反应、直接互动、准 确记录”的特点,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,这个显然是属于辅助<span style="color: black;">营销</span>的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>模式,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">实质</span>只要亮出名字 就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有一半满足的品牌<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">需求</span>,大概所有的网站都会给予拒绝,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>得到<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>费的机会 比CPC还要渺茫。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">CPP</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">每购买成本,Cost Per Purchase,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>主为规避<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">花费</span><span style="color: black;">危害</span>,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>在网络用户点击旗帜<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>并进行在线交易后,才按<span style="color: black;">营销</span>笔 数付给<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>站点<span style="color: black;">花费</span>。无论是CPA还是CPP,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>主都<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span><span style="color: black;">目的</span>消费者的“点击”,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>进一步形成购买,才予 付费;CPM则只<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">出现</span>“目击”(或<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>“展露”、“印象”),就产生<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>付费。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">PFP</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">按业绩付费,Pay-For-Performance</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">DNS </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">(Domain Name System,域名系统),因特网上<span style="color: black;">做为</span>域名和 IP <span style="color: black;">位置</span>相互映射的一个分布式数据库,能够使 用户更方便的<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>互联网,而<span style="color: black;">不消</span>去记住能够被<span style="color: black;">设备</span>直接读取的 IP 数串。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>主机名,最 终得到该主机名对应的 IP <span style="color: black;">位置</span>的过程叫做域名解析(或主机名解析)。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">文化类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">ACG</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为英文Animation、Comic、Game的缩写,是动画、漫画、游戏的总<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>。ACG文化的发源地是日本,以网络及其他方式传播。为华人社会常用的次文化词汇(日本并不<span style="color: black;">运用</span>这个词,在英语为主的国家里<span style="color: black;">亦</span>并不普及)。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">VR</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Virtual Reality即虚拟现实(简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>VR),<span style="color: black;">是由于</span>美国VPL<span style="color: black;">机构</span>创建人拉尼尔Jaron Lanier,在20世纪80年代初提出的。其<span style="color: black;">详细</span>内涵是综合利用计算机图形系统和<span style="color: black;">各样</span>现实及<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>等接口设备,在计算机上生成的,可交互的三维环境中<span style="color: black;">供给</span>沉浸感觉的技术。其中,计算机生成的,可交互的三维环境<span style="color: black;">作为</span>虚拟环境,即Virtual Environment(简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>VE),虚拟现实技术实现的载体是虚拟现实仿真平台,即Virtual Reality Platform(简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>VRP)。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SOHO </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">即Small Office Home Office,家居办公,大多指<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>专门的自由职业者自由撰稿人、平面设计师、工艺品设计人员、艺术家、音乐创作人、<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">营销</span>员、<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>制作、服装设计、商务代理、做期货、网站等等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">LBS </strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">基于位置的服务,它是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>电信移动运营商的无线电通讯网络(如GSM网、CDMA网)或<span style="color: black;">外边</span>定位方式(如GPS)获取移动终端用户的位置信息(地理坐标,或大地坐标),在地理信息系统(外语缩写GIS、外语全<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>Geographic InformationSystem)平台的支持下,为用户<span style="color: black;">供给</span>相应服务的一种增值业务。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SNS</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Social NetworkingServices,即社会性网络服务,<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>个人之间的关系网络,这种基于社会网络关系系统思想的网站<span style="color: black;">便是</span>社会性网络网站(SNS网站)。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>许多WEB2.0网站都属于SNS网站,如网络聊天(IM)、交友、视频分享、博客、播客、网络社区、音乐共享等。社会性网络的理论<span style="color: black;">基本</span>源于六度理论(六度分隔理论,Six Degrees of Separation)和150法则(Rule Of 150)。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>不仅<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>大<span style="color: black;">机构</span>网站<span style="color: black;">起始</span>了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>SNS应用,<span style="color: black;">有些</span>垂直<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的行业站点<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>了SNS的尝试。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>国外较出名的是facebook、myspac,国内流行的SNS有海内、校内、开心、51等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">SPAM</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">互联网上到处散布垃圾<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">信息</span>的现象。在搜索引擎上的Spam<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为作<span style="color: black;">坏处</span>。搜索引擎营销中所说的SPAM是专门针对<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">诈骗</span>搜索引擎的信息。搜索引擎垃圾技术是利用不道德的技巧去<span style="color: black;">加强</span>自己搜索引擎上的排名。不诚实的网站管理员<span style="color: black;">便是</span>利用<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的手段去<span style="color: black;">诈骗</span>搜索引擎从而<span style="color: black;">得到</span>较高的排名。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">职位类词汇:</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">GM(General Manager)总经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">VP(Vice President)副总裁</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">FVP(First Vice President)<span style="color: black;">第1</span>副总裁</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,是企业的法人<span style="color: black;">表率</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官 类似总工程师</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">OD(Operations Director)运营总监</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">MD(Marketing Director)市场总监</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">OM(Operations Manager)运作经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">PM(Production Manager)生产经理,(Product Manager)<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">TM( Team Manager ) </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">PM( Project Manager ) 项目经理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">PL( Project Leader ) 项目组长</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">TL( Team Leader ) </p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">SE( System Engineer ) 系统工程师</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">BSE( Bridge System Engineer)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">PG( ProGrammer ) 程序员</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">————</span><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;">END </strong></span><span style="color: black;">————</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">大众</span>快给我动力,踊跃的关注和分享哇~!</strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
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