标危VS高危 | 骨髓瘤怎么样判断病情是“轻”是“重”？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">多发性骨髓瘤是一种仅次于淋巴瘤的血液系统性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>第二肿瘤，在临床上<span style="color: black;">由于</span>病症<span style="color: black;">明显</span>的特点强调治疗的积极性，病人家属所关心的还有<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期长短问题， 这关乎到<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>在临床上的危险程度划分。下文进行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>解析！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">标危VS高危 | 骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>判断病情是“轻”是“重”？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>在医学临床上<span style="color: black;">针对</span>骨髓瘤的危险程度分层<span style="color: black;">重点</span>依靠【FISH】<span style="color: black;">检测</span>结果，<span style="color: black;">经过</span>这方面的检测结果来<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">是不是</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>遗传学高危<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>划重点——<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>病友家属问FISH有<span style="color: black;">无</span>必要做，答案是必要做，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>这个结果很<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-6194c06d42f0d4054b87ad99a3f83d45_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>实验室结果来定义骨髓瘤标危与高危的危险度分层，而这项结果<span style="color: black;">亦</span>直接关乎到了病人的治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>以及<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期长短。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">标危组：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">A.三倍体；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B.遗传学<span style="color: black;">反常</span>t（11;14）与t（6;14）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">高危组：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">A.遗传学<span style="color: black;">反常</span>t（4;14）、t（14;16）、t（14;20）、Del 17p、P53突变、Iq扩增；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">B.RISS III期、高S期浆细胞；</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">C.基因表达谱呈现高危信号</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-bcde9ee4918621927e3268df2a08a58b_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">综上，被<span style="color: black;">评定</span>为标危的骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>可走常规标准的治疗指南，而<span style="color: black;">初期</span>就被定义为高危类型的骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>FISH结果来<span style="color: black;">调节</span>适合的治疗<span style="color: black;">方法</span>，来争取达到进一步可观的缓解效果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">另，大部分高危骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">病人</span>个体耐受差、临床病痛<span style="color: black;">明显</span>，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>对应的加强<span style="color: black;">加强</span>病人的生活质量，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>一味的下高强度用药。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">本文出自：</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">标危VS高危 | 骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>判断病情是“轻”是“重”？</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"></span>mp.weixin.qq.com/s</span></span></a></div>
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