宁波男子几天前蹚水走路回家 几天后小腿红肿糜烂
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://q9.itc.cn/q_70/images03/20240704/c09d66cb60b84ad6850146d9f9a686a4.jpeg" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>正在诊治脚癣<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">近期</span>宁波的天气又热又湿，记者从宁波大学<span style="color: black;">附庸</span>人民医院（鄞州人民医院）皮肤科<span style="color: black;">认识</span>到，近期脚癣<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显著</span><span style="color: black;">增加</span>，一天要接诊20多个。<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>提醒：双脚被雨水浸泡后应<span style="color: black;">即时</span>用清水冲洗，并擦干。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">真菌超<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>温暖潮湿的环境</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家住鄞州区的28岁小伙小李（化名）来到诊室，刚坐下就跟<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">抱怨</span>：“自从前两天下雨的时候蹚水走路回家后，脚趾缝就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>发红发痒了，忍不住多抓了几下，脚趾缝就<span style="color: black;">起始</span>糜烂出水了，今天<span style="color: black;">忽然</span>脚背、小腿<span style="color: black;">起始</span>又红又痛。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小李的右足背、小腿<span style="color: black;">显著</span>红肿，右足第3-4、4-5脚趾间皮肤发白糜烂。鄞州人民医院皮肤科谢意杰副<span style="color: black;">专家</span>医师一看就说：“真菌<span style="color: black;">导致</span>了脚癣，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>皮肤<span style="color: black;">显现</span>了破口、瘙痒，搔抓进一步加剧了皮肤保护层的破坏，细菌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>乘虚而入，<span style="color: black;">诱发</span>了丹毒，<span style="color: black;">引起</span>小腿红肿<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">每年的夏天是王女士（化名）最<span style="color: black;">懊恼</span>的时候。伸出她的一双脚，脚底、脚趾缝脱皮，脚底还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>小水疱，时不时还瘙痒难耐……“谢<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>，你<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>我的脚，长<span style="color: black;">那样</span>多小水疱，脱皮，每年一到这个时候就要复发，是不是我<span style="color: black;">身体</span>湿气太重了？”王女士问。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谢意杰仔细查看了王女士的双脚，只见足底局部有小水疱、伴有脱屑。“你这是足癣，这是一种<span style="color: black;">脚步</span>的真菌感染，和<span style="color: black;">身体</span>的湿气<span style="color: black;">无</span>关系。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谢意杰介绍，像王女士<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的足癣<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>近<span style="color: black;">1星期</span>的门诊“主力军”。每年的六七月是脚气高发季，尤其进入梅雨季，真菌超<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>温暖潮湿的环境，就像小蘑菇<span style="color: black;">同样</span>地疯长。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“民间流传这么一个说法：脚气是人体在排毒，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>避免生其他<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>把脚气看好了，毒排不出去了，会得其他更严重的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>……”谢意杰说，事实上这个说法是毫无<span style="color: black;">按照</span>的。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>足癣<span style="color: black;">始终</span>不治疗，确实会“排毒”，只是这个毒真菌排得到处都是，家人碰到了就容易被传染。“这个毒真菌<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会在<span style="color: black;">自己</span>其他部位之间传播，传到趾甲会得灰趾甲，传到手上会得手癣，传到大腿、臀部会得股癣，传到身体其他部位会得体癣。”</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>足癣<span style="color: black;">病人</span>皮肤屏障都会有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度的破坏，<span style="color: black;">始终</span>不治疗的话，会比正<span style="color: black;">一般人</span><span style="color: black;">更易</span>感<span style="color: black;">患病</span>毒、细菌，容易继发跖疣、丹毒等<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>。尤其是糖尿病等免疫功能低下的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，<span style="color: black;">更易</span>继发丹毒等感染，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>这类<span style="color: black;">病人</span>更应该<span style="color: black;">即时</span>的治疗足癣。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">预防足癣、灰趾甲要<span style="color: black;">重视</span>这些</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谢意杰<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人在用米醋、海水等这些“土<span style="color: black;">办法</span>”泡脚，其实没多大效果。谢意杰说，米醋、海水从理论上说都有杀菌消炎的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，但无论是米醋还是海水浓度都达不到杀死真菌的程度。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，治疗脚癣还是要到正规医院的皮肤科治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">谢意杰解释，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>临床表现的<span style="color: black;">区别</span>，足癣可分为：水疱型、趾间糜烂型、角化型、混合型等<span style="color: black;">区别</span>类型。治疗上<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是应用抗真菌<span style="color: black;">药品</span>，不同类型的足癣治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>上略有<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。他提醒，<span style="color: black;">近期</span>梅雨天雨水较多，双脚被雨水浸泡后应<span style="color: black;">即时</span>用清水冲洗，并擦干。预防足癣、灰趾甲，应<span style="color: black;">重视</span>以下几点：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1.<span style="color: black;">重视</span>个人卫生，洗浴后<span style="color: black;">即时</span>擦干，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是脚趾间。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2.穿透气性好的鞋袜，勤于更换烫洗晾晒鞋袜，保持鞋袜清洁干燥，<span style="color: black;">针对</span>足癣治愈的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，必要时可<span style="color: black;">定时</span>喷洒如硝酸咪康唑、联苯苄唑等抗真菌喷剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.不共用<span style="color: black;">平常</span>生活用品，如拖鞋、毛巾、浴盆、指甲刀等，不赤脚行走。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4.积极治疗家庭成员的癣病。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5.宠物要<span style="color: black;">定时</span>体检，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>癣病，<span style="color: black;">即时</span>治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">6.平时穿鞋不要过紧，<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>避免甲外伤。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">记者陆麒雯 通讯员郑瑜 文/摄<a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛： http://www.fok120.com</span>，查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></span></a></p>
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