带你瞧瞧，治疗多发性骨髓瘤的三种办法
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">多发性骨髓瘤（MM）是一种恶性浆细胞病，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种疑难病症，多发于老年人。表现<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是骨痛、贫血、频发骨折和感染。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>多发性骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">能够</span>归到B淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的范围。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>WHO将其归为B细胞淋巴瘤的一种，<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为浆细胞骨髓瘤/浆细胞瘤。多发性骨髓瘤的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>诊断效果并<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>，我国85%的<span style="color: black;">病人</span>一经诊断就<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是晚期了，治效果果并<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-f9f7f2bf05e71dc3f3e795c6d4692d9a_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 多发性骨髓瘤三大治疗<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 1、：对症治疗</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>高钙血症：<span style="color: black;">显现</span>高钙血症的话应<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>水分，<span style="color: black;">吃下</span>降钙素等。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 骨痛：骨痛是多发性骨髓瘤比较<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的一种症状，<span style="color: black;">不外</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>局部的放射治疗<span style="color: black;">能够</span>缓解<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 肾功能衰竭：肾功能衰竭属于原发性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，有必要的<span style="color: black;">状况</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>做透析。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">感染：<span style="color: black;">显现</span>感染<span style="color: black;">状况</span>容易<span style="color: black;">引起</span>病情加重，治疗上可以联合抗生素<span style="color: black;">或</span>预防性丙球蛋白注射<span style="color: black;">加强</span>免疫力。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/80/v2-8ffd49e430535def4741d5634982b49e_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 2、化疗</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 靶向性<span style="color: black;">药品</span>：新型生物靶向<span style="color: black;">药品</span>有磷酸盐类<span style="color: black;">药品</span>、但应停及类似物、蛋白酶<span style="color: black;">控制</span>剂、三氧化二砷以及血管生长因子<span style="color: black;">控制</span>剂。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 维持治疗：化疗<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>大反应后两个疗程，<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>激素<span style="color: black;">药品</span><span style="color: black;">或</span>其他<span style="color: black;">药品</span>进行来维持治疗。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic2.zhimg.com/80/v2-f314bff0906a846ef3a5cd53fcab335d_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 3、造血干细胞移植</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">造血干细胞<span style="color: black;">始终</span>效果比较不错，<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>自体干细胞移植<span style="color: black;">或</span>异体干细胞移植。<span style="color: black;">不外</span>手术完成率比较低，自体干细胞移植的话效果比较<span style="color: black;">显著</span>，会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>什么免疫排斥的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>异体干细胞移植<span style="color: black;">花费</span>昂贵，配型困难，容易<span style="color: black;">显现</span>免疫排斥。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">看了上面介绍的三种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，相信<span style="color: black;">大众</span>对日本治疗多发性骨髓瘤<span style="color: black;">已然</span>有了<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。多发性骨髓瘤是一种比较难以治疗的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，随着老龄化社会的到来，多发性骨髓瘤的发病人数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>变多了。<span style="color: black;">日前</span>治疗多发性骨髓瘤的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>越来越多了，相信在不久的将来，老年人将会摆脱多发性骨髓瘤的<span style="color: black;">困惑</span>。</p>
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