骨髓增生反常综合症是什么病？严重吗？
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">提起白血病<span style="color: black;">大众</span>并不陌生，网上经常会看到<span style="color: black;">有些</span>关于患病的小<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>的<span style="color: black;">报告</span>，之前还有电影《我不是药神》来讲述白血病<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>吗，血液<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>中，还有一种恶性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，虽然不是白血病<span style="color: black;">然则</span>却很容易转化为白血病。攻击对象多为老年人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">西医上叫做骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">综合症</span>（MDS），被<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>之为是“白血病的前期”，可见其<span style="color: black;">害处</span>。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">综合症</span>指某些<span style="color: black;">原因</span><span style="color: black;">损害</span>骨髓造血干细胞所<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的一组以骨髓病态造血、外周血中一系或数系血细胞减少及形态<span style="color: black;">反常</span>核免疫功能、止血功能<span style="color: black;">阻碍</span>为<span style="color: black;">重点</span>表现的血液病。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">它的特征<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是血细胞减少，髓系细胞一系或多系病态造血，<span style="color: black;">没</span>效造血及高<span style="color: black;">危害</span>向白血病转化。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">针对MDS的发病<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>尚不<span style="color: black;">知道</span>，可能与遗传学、骨髓造血微环境、免疫功能<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">关联</span>，<span style="color: black;">日前</span>日益<span style="color: black;">增加</span>工业污染、化学品、放射线则<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>地起到了<span style="color: black;">走狗</span>的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>MDS的<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>有几种发展趋势</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>种<span style="color: black;">便是</span>发展为白血病，这个<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>而定，有些<span style="color: black;">病人</span>一两年就发展为白血病了，而有些<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>十到十五年<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>更<span style="color: black;">长期</span>才会转换为白血病。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第二种则是<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">处在</span>MDS，不发展为白血病。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第三种是骨髓衰竭<span style="color: black;">导致</span>感染或<span style="color: black;">流血</span>等<span style="color: black;">原由</span>而死亡，<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>有部分骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">综合症</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>经治疗后临床症状消失，血象、骨髓象恢复正常，即得到治愈。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着医疗技术的<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>发展，MDS的治愈率<span style="color: black;">亦</span>在逐步的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>当<span style="color: black;">显现</span>MDS时不要放弃，保持<span style="color: black;">心理</span>的<span style="color: black;">阳光</span>。积极<span style="color: black;">协同</span>治疗。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后北京崇文门中医医院张明辉<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>提醒<span style="color: black;">大众</span>，<span style="color: black;">平常</span>加强身体的<span style="color: black;">熬炼</span>，<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>方面保持各项营养的<span style="color: black;">平衡</span>才是预防基本的最好方式。</p>
你字句如珍珠，我珍藏这份情。 你的见解独到，让我受益匪浅，非常感谢。 我完全同意你的看法，期待我们能深入探讨这个问题。
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