会学习,对不可能完成的任务Say NO
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">生活中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>总会遇到<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">困难</span>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6ddeaecbc06f4399becc967a85d7361e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=1%2FdnQD9NJWP9KI8Do0ebBdxXJ7Y%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你是一个会计,老板或许需要你会做<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,你是一个程序猿,老板可能要你会管理。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听上去,这似乎都是不可能完成的任务。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/466ef6c7ea3e49f2917cab9b563255d5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=Q3gW7Vg%2BtQtc2G%2F5BxYnk0%2FKUS0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>生活的魅力之处,总有出乎意料的事情<span style="color: black;">出现</span>,总要面对不可能完成的任务。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">老罗,罗永浩,他在做锤子手机意气风发的时候,可曾想过有一天欠下6个亿,去直播带货?但是,他做到了,<span style="color: black;">况且</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>了头部。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ac5dc7409686487e8242d340f1bf7b52~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=nXHBZjSQ9y0lYbWuYekii8SUBXM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一位哲学家 曾说:生活<span style="color: black;">便是</span>一场真正的战斗,如同宇宙中的荒芜之地,等待着<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>救赎。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">哪些</span>荒芜之地,<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>曾经觉得不可能完成的任务。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能早一点做好准备,是不是就能完美应对了呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">应对不可能完成的任务,最好的准备<span style="color: black;">便是</span>元学习。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/eb80526ee54b48718ae3e679f558a1f9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=69qHKR0nR8cR8pK1iSurr9MxPzE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">什么是元学习呢?很简单,元学习<span style="color: black;">便是</span>学会学习。<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人学习能力很强,考心理咨询证,会计师证,这证那证,你问他怎么考的,他可能答不上来。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">元学习<span style="color: black;">便是</span>深度剖析学霸的学习过程,把学习本身当成一种技巧来学习。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">史蒂芬·科特勒的《跨越不可能》这本书就系统的给<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>介绍了一套从战略到战术的完整体系,让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">把握</span>元学习,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一个<span style="color: black;">经过</span>学习,完成“mission impossible”的超人。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/54d0ca588f2849bda0d9a919626caf80~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=gXpbmAQnfUaWncsTsgGkYkDZ1s8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>武器装备:成长型思维和真相过滤器</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">成长型思维,是斯坦福大学心理学家卡罗尔·徳韦克提出的重要思维方式,与其相对的是固定型思维。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你是固定型思维,<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着你相信<span style="color: black;">天分</span>是与生俱来的,再多的练习,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不会<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>你<span style="color: black;">提高</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而成长型思维,<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着你相信,<span style="color: black;">天分</span>只是一个起点,练习会让一切变得<span style="color: black;">区别</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>:<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你认为你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>(成长型思维),您就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>;<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你觉得你不行(固定型思维),你就不行。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不要<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>这个思维方式,它从大脑的神经生物学机制上,直接影响到<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能否吸收新知。缺乏成长型思维,学习几乎是不可能的。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f99d609d54d54752974f2aa524882621~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=4qI1fd7UKK7pGiaknXO7LqPULX0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有了成长型思维的加持,邓亚萍从一个不适合打乒乓球的小姑娘<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了世界冠军,不仅如此,从北大毕业,到国际奥委会,再到剑桥<span style="color: black;">得到</span>经济学博士,她的人生<span style="color: black;">始终</span>展开新篇章。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">邓亚萍在她的新书《心力》中<span style="color: black;">仔细</span>描写了她的成长历程,成功源于内心的力量,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>面对困难的态度。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/43f14ff8c9de4ea982196525efde886c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=kh68GfhCBR%2B6v5W6xYJgqYox1wc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当年邓亚萍的教练对她爸爸说,亚萍个头太矮不适合打乒乓球,邓亚萍爸爸问她,你怎么想?邓亚萍说:我从来<span style="color: black;">无</span>想过放弃打球,我用三个字总结<span style="color: black;">便是</span>:不认输!这是我理解的成长型思维模式。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">固定型思维的人可能<span style="color: black;">天分</span>极高,<span style="color: black;">然则</span>害怕失败,面对挫折,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的自尊心会被沉重打击,再<span style="color: black;">亦</span>站不起来。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">成长型思维的人不认输,<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>的不认输不是说赢球输球无<span style="color: black;">所说</span>,而是不怕失败,争取赢。成长型思维让邓亚萍在遇到困难的时候,不说“我不会”,而是说“我需要<span style="color: black;">加强</span>”。被省队拒绝之后,反而激起了邓亚萍的斗志,8岁就穿着十几斤的沙衣,腿上绑着沙袋,挥着铁球拍练球,<span style="color: black;">每日</span>练习10个小时。最后脱下沙衣,就像学会轻功<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,在球场上飞奔,<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了乒乓球大满贯中国<span style="color: black;">第1</span>人。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">除了成长型思维,真相过滤器是第二件武器。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">真相过滤器,简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>,<strong style="color: blue;">问自己,我怎么<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,我听到、看到的是真相?</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">流言</span>止于智者,真相<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">仅有</span>一个。真相能让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>对<span style="color: black;">得到</span>的信息产生信任,而信任感是全身心投入学习的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《跨越不可能》的作者史蒂夫·科特勒,他是一个<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>从业者,<span style="color: black;">信息</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>广泛,他的真相过滤器<span style="color: black;">便是</span>:任何一个<span style="color: black;">信息</span>,要<strong style="color: blue;">向5个专家去证实</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">过去他迷信数字3,认为3个人都赞同的事实<span style="color: black;">便是</span>真相,后来<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>错了,3个人<span style="color: black;">不足</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">由于</span>前4个人有可能是互相<span style="color: black;">举荐</span>的被采访者,不会意见相左,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>到了第5个,才<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的看法,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>辩证的看待这个<span style="color: black;">信息</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这是史蒂夫摸索出来的“真相过滤器”,你<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>找到属于自己的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>阅读:向书本宣战</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有了成长型思维和真相过滤器这两个武器,下面<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要宣战了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对谁宣战呢?对书本宣战。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1543f3be1a524811b7467c47e53d457d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=zNTCJCHG%2BeXQL0baxT85S4KjbwI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有了互联网之后,似乎学习变得简单了,有人提出一个概念叫“联机学习”,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>不会的知识上网查,用搜索引擎和<span style="color: black;">博客</span><span style="color: black;">文案</span>、公众号代替从书本获取知识。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,从过去记知识点,变成记<span style="color: black;">查找</span>关键词,从过去翻阅<span style="color: black;">关联</span>书籍,变成看<span style="color: black;">关联</span>主题的<span style="color: black;">博客</span>和公众号<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,事实是<span style="color: black;">这般</span>吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先问你一个问题,你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>世界上第二高峰是什么山吗?第三高峰呢?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">咦?是不是从没<span style="color: black;">重视</span>过。赶紧上网查,上百度,输入“世界第二高峰”,得到一个结果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">然则</span>,这不是学习!学习<span style="color: black;">必定</span>是系统性的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>换一个场景,<span style="color: black;">此时</span>你在看<span style="color: black;">相关</span>世界山脉的科普书,它会列出世界十大高峰,并且用一幅图形象的画出来,你是不是一下就记住了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>高峰的名字?脑海中<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>了一个山峰体系。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5006a88243db48de8e3467c650711550~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=b5NuV6tQAlimYbE2cdPSCWs0yR0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">为何</span>要对书本宣战?<span style="color: black;">由于</span>读书的投资<span style="color: black;">报答</span>率是最高的!但,相比于读<span style="color: black;">博客</span>、公众号,读书是最难的!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>把<span style="color: black;">博客</span>、杂志专栏和书,三者做个对比。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先看<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">博客</span></strong>,成年人阅读速度大约是每分钟250个字,每篇<span style="color: black;">博客</span><span style="color: black;">文案</span>大约800字,读完约3分半。在这几分钟的时间里,你<span style="color: black;">得到</span>了什么?大约是作者<strong style="color: blue;">三天的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span></strong>。<span style="color: black;">一般</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>需要花一天半的时间<span style="color: black;">科研</span>某一<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,<span style="color: black;">科研</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>是阅读和咨询专家。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">接着再花一天半的时间写作,写作过程中需要<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的阅读和交流。<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,3分半换来3天的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>成果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span><strong style="color: blue;">杂志专栏</strong>,<span style="color: black;">通常</span>杂志专栏会在5000字<span style="color: black;">上下</span>,这<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着大约需要20分钟读完。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这20分钟,你会<span style="color: black;">得到</span>什么呢?<span style="color: black;">通常</span>杂志专栏,会花费<span style="color: black;">一月</span>对这个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>进行<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,接着用6周时间用于采访,再用6周时间写作编辑。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说20分钟,得到4<strong style="color: blue;">个月的脑力和体力成果</strong>。是不是比<span style="color: black;">博客</span>划算?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再看<strong style="color: blue;">读书</strong>,例如史蒂夫·科特勒的《超人的崛起》这本书,大约75000个字,读完<span style="color: black;">最少</span>需要5个小时。时间很长对不对?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">但你<span style="color: black;">得到</span>的是作者<strong style="color: blue;">15年的生命体验</strong>!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">书是这个世界上最浓缩的知识形式,<span style="color: black;">无</span>之一!</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>购物会买一送一,读书<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有一个附加价值,相当于赠品。那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>,阅读能<span style="color: black;">提高</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>力,减轻压力,防止记忆衰退!简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>阅读还能<span style="color: black;">提高</span>效能。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如此划算的学习<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,当然要向读书宣战。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span>用巧劲,四两拨千斤:<span style="color: black;">把握</span>元学习的技能,<span style="color: black;">办法</span>很重要</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">想要<span style="color: black;">得到</span>元学习的能力,仅仅埋头苦练是不行的,俗话说:既要埋头拉车,又要抬头看路。<span style="color: black;">把握</span>元学习就要向阅读宣战,而打仗,<span style="color: black;">例如</span><span style="color: black;">解决</span>一座城池,需要战略战术。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>有<strong style="color: blue;">两条锦囊妙计</strong>供你<span style="color: black;">运用</span>:学习知识的<strong style="color: blue;">三个<span style="color: black;">过程</span></strong>和<strong style="color: blue;">三条捷径</strong>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">锦囊妙计一</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/819a215884b14d6eab214aecf73602de~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=pwvEqSrtz1TMys0A7LF7XzeqCZ4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">学习知识的<strong style="color: blue;">三个<span style="color: black;">过程</span></strong>。史蒂芬·科特勒总结,学习一门知识<span style="color: black;">亦</span>好,一项技巧<span style="color: black;">亦</span>罢,都<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">根据</span>这三个<span style="color: black;">过程</span>,几乎不会出错。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">首要</span>,这三<span style="color: black;">过程</span>的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>步,就要通读5本书</strong>。这“通读”两个字很重要,不要怕挫败感,看不懂的<span style="color: black;">地区</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>先忽略,读完就行。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>“通读”<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>阅读的乐趣,乐趣才是学习的原动力。而五本书的挑选有讲究,要<span style="color: black;">根据</span>从易到难再到广的<span style="color: black;">次序</span>。先挑一本关于这个学科的科普类<span style="color: black;">或</span>畅销书,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>找一本相对专业一点的书,接着看这个学科的半技术性读本,再来<span style="color: black;">选取</span>一本高校教科书或是真正深奥的书<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,最后找一本拓宽视野或是展望学科<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的书。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/52ea0f1a27664314ac076dbfa4e6388c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=Iocrqx7Ab5BjQKLQTsHv9VwfMUE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">通读过程中,你<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要记笔记,胡适曾经说过,没有目的的阅读<span style="color: black;">便是</span>散步。记笔记<span style="color: black;">便是</span>带有目的的阅读,你要记下书本的内容结构,书中<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的术语还有让你觉得赞同或是振奋的句子。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">书本的结构<span style="color: black;">表现</span>了知识的体系,术语是需要<span style="color: black;">认识</span>的关键概念,而<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>让你赞同的句子,是调动你阅读乐趣的最佳方式。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其次,三<span style="color: black;">过程</span>的<strong style="color: blue;">第二步,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>把自己当白痴,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>提问</strong>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/66d709e46ea943c58a3ddd2b2e9e2e59~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=1cmXtizz4TJYmh%2BiFOQSk2z9lpc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《论语》说,子入太庙,每事问。不懂就问,是最快学习的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。当你读完了关于这个学科<span style="color: black;">或</span>技巧的5本书,是不是<span style="color: black;">特别有</span>成就感?感觉<span style="color: black;">已然</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>了<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>问题。可你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>吗?5本书比任何一门大学课程入门的必读书目还要少。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">接下来,你需要找专家提问,这是快速进步的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>之一。<strong style="color: blue;">而提问的关键,是把自己当成白痴</strong>。当专家一次次夸你,这个问题很好的时候,你才走上了正轨。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后,三<span style="color: black;">过程</span>的<strong style="color: blue;">第三步,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>找到学科的内在因果关系,并能<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>空白<span style="color: black;">行业</span></strong>。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1a7965a4352846448495413cce95d049~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=wPLZvZJF2cs8DP%2FnHuv0q1%2FP02Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">仔细想想,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>平常说话,是不是<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">爱好</span>说两个词,一个词叫“<span style="color: black;">由于</span>”,一个词叫“<span style="color: black;">因此</span>”。人脑天生会把因果联系起来,这是<span style="color: black;">存活</span>本能。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>能从“是什么”,回溯“<span style="color: black;">为何</span>”,就能预测<span style="color: black;">将来</span>。而人<span style="color: black;">皆想</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>预测<span style="color: black;">将来</span>的能力,这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>大脑<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>因果关系的<span style="color: black;">原由</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>找到了一个因果关系,大脑会分泌<span style="color: black;">海量</span>多巴胺奖励自己。当你把学到的知识,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>因果关系,组织成一个结构清晰的讲稿,给别人分享,你会<span style="color: black;">火速</span>乐!这是从生理到心理全面的<span style="color: black;">愉快</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一位哲人说过,<span style="color: black;">无</span>人无所不知,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>人一无所知!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当你<span style="color: black;">认识</span>某个<span style="color: black;">行业</span>的内在因果关系后,你会惊讶的<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,还有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>未知<span style="color: black;">行业</span>等待<span style="color: black;">科研</span>。当你<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>任何一个专家<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>解释你的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>时,不要怕,恭喜你!你找到了一片空白<span style="color: black;">行业</span>,在<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>,适合自己探索和<span style="color: black;">科研</span>,这<span style="color: black;">便是</span>学习的终极奥义。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">————————————————————————————————————</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">锦囊妙计二</strong></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/52a9c74034f84593a344810136046112~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=jrAuuL9zPs0Ifa0bR5A4ypEzRCw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">便是</span>学习知识的三条捷径。前面说的三个<span style="color: black;">过程</span>是大路,目的<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>明方向,而这三条捷径是抄近道,会让你<span style="color: black;">提高</span>效率。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先看三条捷径的<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>条:二八定律</strong>,这是让你快速Get新技能的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。<span style="color: black;">所说</span>二八定律,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>80%的结果<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于20%的<span style="color: black;">行径</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>说,学习一项新技能时,把80%的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>集中在真正重要的20%上,效率最高。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5972988878db44fd94db09bb8b1b2232~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=aLSpZZxs6khfmVp3UEYmUSruaj0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>大张伟,一<span style="color: black;">起始</span>学吉他,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>从几个最简单的和弦<span style="color: black;">起始</span>的吗?那<span style="color: black;">便是</span>二八定律里面20%的和弦。吉他和弦有<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>,有的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>用不上,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>从最<span style="color: black;">基本</span>的乐理<span style="color: black;">起始</span>学,虽然扎实,却不实用。流行歌曲的和弦很少,只占大约两成,学会了几个和弦,就能拿起吉他唱歌,这个成就感是溢于言表的,成就感能促进继续学习,形成良性循环,学会<span style="color: black;">另一</span>八成的知识。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">再看三条捷径的<strong style="color: blue;">第二条:<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>自己的核心<span style="color: black;">优良</span>。</strong><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>自己的核心<span style="color: black;">优良</span>,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>找到你最<span style="color: black;">善于</span>的,并在这方面做的更好,是令你达到巅峰表现的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。这是<span style="color: black;">为何</span>呢?</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/80245f374306456c90de725a253180cb~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=VNvcjV96exWYKOCmTRRoovYIlwE%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从心里层面看,发挥<span style="color: black;">优良</span>技能,给你带来自主性和掌控感,这两种感受是自驱力的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。而自驱力才是学习的内在动力,就和钢铁侠的能量核心<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,它能源源<span style="color: black;">持续</span>的促进你的学习。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从神经生物学的<span style="color: black;">方向</span>看,<span style="color: black;">优良</span>技能能促进分泌多巴胺,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>集中<span style="color: black;">重视</span>,做的更好。《人是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>学习的》这本书里说,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>普通人,不是失败带来成功,而是成功造就成功!成功带来的喜悦感和满足感,能让你对成功产生<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的<span style="color: black;">巴望</span>,<span style="color: black;">从而</span>更加<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">闲暇时,多想想,你的核心<span style="color: black;">优良</span>在哪方面,是什么?<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的思考很重要,是磨刀不误砍柴工。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">最后是三条捷径的<strong style="color: blue;">第三条:达到人知合一的境界,</strong>这是<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">能手</span>的最短路径。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/30514afcfc1e4e63a9eb1d1976c2faaa~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=WSTNpywA8W7wSXdAaRdUwWCuyfY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都听过安德斯·埃里克森提出的“一万小时定律”,误以为这是<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">能手</span>的捷径。可你<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>这一万小时是怎呢来吗?这是一个20岁的顶级小提琴手练习的平均时长。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>换一个19岁,<span style="color: black;">或</span>21岁的小提琴手,就不是一万小时了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人被这“一万小时”坑惨了!要么是训练不得法,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>重复训练,结果原地踏步,<span style="color: black;">无</span>进步。要么是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>不需要一万小时,结果别人产生质疑,说<span style="color: black;">不足</span><span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">实质</span>上,<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">能手</span>的最短路径,不是直线,而是一条曲线!一条找到人知合一的曲线。简单<span style="color: black;">来讲</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>,在寻寻觅觅间,你找到了一件最适合你的,你<span style="color: black;">亦</span>最<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>的事,达到了人知合一的境界,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>就找到了<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">能手</span>的最短路径。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">樊登老师,用20年的时间,从工科学霸到央视主持人再到付费行业的引领者,实现了人生的三级跳。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个过程充满了困惑、艰难,可一旦他找到了最适合的方式:讲书,达到了人知合一的境界,就打开了新世界的<span style="color: black;">前门</span>,让他<span style="color: black;">作为</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>5000万用户的樊登读书的创始人。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d6923669237b40b4a8d225e7e48a7cdc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728722893&x-signature=Z5YfrxB3G6BHGToFhTZi4DCKiLg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">学习是<span style="color: black;">一生</span>的事,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>的学习,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>让你灵活应对生活中<span style="color: black;">各样</span>“mission impossible”。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而学会学习,<span style="color: black;">把握</span>元学习的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,才是所有的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">行动起来吧,用上面的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>打磨你的学习力,对不可能完成的任务Say NO!</p>
期待更新、坐等、迫不及待等。
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