读书速度破千字，做为阅读能手不是梦
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">读书的重要性<span style="color: black;">不问可知</span>！读书<span style="color: black;">能够</span>让人变得聪明，它<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>判断能力，反应变快。这么一说读书的速度就至关重要！读得快获取的信息量越多再后来读书反而更快了！读书的速度很重要，<span style="color: black;">然则</span>要真正的<span style="color: black;">把握</span>知识才是重点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>阅读目的<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>又将书籍分为以下几种：</strong>1.速度类。这类书是为了<span style="color: black;">得到</span>体验。如：言情小说；2.快速<span style="color: black;">得到</span><span style="color: black;">新闻</span>。如：报纸、杂志；3.快速<span style="color: black;">得到</span>知识，如：法律；4.<span style="color: black;">得到</span>思维方式，如：哲学。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>要<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的阅读目的<span style="color: black;">恰当</span>安排阅读的时间和速度。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">普通人的阅读速度<span style="color: black;">通常</span>是一分钟200-300字，好<span style="color: black;">有些</span>的在每分钟400-600字，专业读书人<span style="color: black;">能够</span>达到每分钟900-1200字。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">怎么样<span style="color: black;">才可</span>读得快<span style="color: black;">有些</span>呢？</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、</span>确定阅读的方向。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">按照</span>阅读的方向<span style="color: black;">能够</span>把书籍分为：兴趣阅读 、问题阅读和主题阅读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">兴趣阅读<span style="color: black;">处理</span>的事读书多样化的问题。问题阅读是为<span style="color: black;">认识</span>决问题的，如：<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>要创业就<span style="color: black;">处理</span>创业问题。主题阅读要<span style="color: black;">处理</span>的事一系列相同类型的书。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>从框架<span style="color: black;">起始</span>入手。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">框架阅读法是一种快速浏览<span style="color: black;">文案</span>快速<span style="color: black;">把握</span>一本书的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">框架阅读法分为六步：1.看封面</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/04171ff936c84d47864398d22d54a4d8~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=wVZe6ao9vXMvrDVpW%2BN3UKDSySo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如：《给<span style="color: black;">孩儿</span>们上阅读课》，<span style="color: black;">按照</span>书名<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>这是一本教<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>怎么上阅读课的工具书。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在看的时候多找找书名中的关键词，<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>辨别这本书的类别。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2. 看序言</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/0a1ef17664c74f3da5523e281f659ee8~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=QmI%2B%2BxY21gndcEK5Fb34nUJCd2o%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/21fc7781f4bf4251912f7e95de69382c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=3sNmpaVwzqFZhshcuDWKR4vokiA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">代序是清华附小的校长窦桂梅介绍王文丽老师的一篇小短文，自序是王文丽老师<span style="color: black;">说到</span>了阅读的重要性。由此，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>判定本书是王文丽老师的一本关于阅读的书籍。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3.看目录，二八法则在任何时候都适用。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>需要把80%的时间放在这上面，那<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>找到对<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>有用的20%的精华内容上呢？<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>看目录。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/e697a65b290547ac972fc326656ff30a~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=5l%2F0PRD%2F3Xz5MrQUi62oBl%2FtYMw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/051825d716b643d8b1fed8ae38bf99f4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=pk59nrEFNzJJp5vOkmYOI%2FBYMco%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/3a12f5a2580f40f29cfe916e022df972~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=NoX%2BhnLMb%2FKFs79yQ3Vt5ur3t4Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/ccd8b616247744e0afc92621544a7189~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=nlEKckuazw4Zl9IrHMoHgxIVmvo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>看出这个书分为四辑。<span style="color: black;">第1</span>辑是教<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>做好老师的。第二辑是关于整本书阅读的<span style="color: black;">教育</span>，第三辑是关于诗歌和散文的阅读<span style="color: black;">教育</span>，第四辑是王文丽老师<span style="color: black;">针对</span>阅读的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>思考。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是时间紧迫要上阅读课<span style="color: black;">能够</span>从第二和第三辑<span style="color: black;">起始</span>看。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>从长远<span style="color: black;">方向</span>还是要<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>王文丽老师写的怎么做好老师和阅读<span style="color: black;">教育</span>的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>关键思考。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4，带着分享的<span style="color: black;">心理</span>入手。这本书讲了什么内容呢？这本书是怎么讲的？我是怎么想的呢？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">为了快速阅读还需要思考关于回读和笔记的两个问题。回读是拖垮阅读速度的一个重要<span style="color: black;">原由</span>。<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要告诉自己这本书只读一遍，做笔记的时候不是为了抄书<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不是为了好看，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>应当用最<span style="color: black;">方便</span>的语言记录关键部分，要用符号去联系。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">详细</span>的阅读过程中<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>又<span style="color: black;">能够</span>采取相应的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>来阅读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">第1</span>个<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：去掉声读</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>惯常会用到的阅读<span style="color: black;">办法</span>是<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>的呢？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Step1 用眼睛看</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Step2 在心里默读，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>可能是一个字一个字地去读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">而我<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>要告诉你，这两种<span style="color: black;">办法</span>都是错误的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">为何</span>呢？这和<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的脑科学<span style="color: black;">相关</span>系。人脑接受信息的方式有两种，听觉型处理信息和视觉型处理信息。听觉型处理信息的人，对声音<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>，一听就明白。视觉型处理信息，对<span style="color: black;">照片</span>、颜色、数字<span style="color: black;">尤其</span><span style="color: black;">敏锐</span>，容易转化成脑中的场景。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>倾听，什么事情一听就明白了，那你很可能是听觉型处理信息的人，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>说：“这件事听起来不错”，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>，你<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">特别有</span>可能是听觉型处理信息的人。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>，<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你看到图画、颜色、数字就会记住，平时<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>说：“这事看起来不错”，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>，你<span style="color: black;">便是</span>视觉型处理信息的人。需要强调的是，这只是一种倾向，并不是说听觉型的人不看，<span style="color: black;">或</span>视觉型的人不听，二者<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>好坏优劣之分。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">只<span style="color: black;">不外</span>两种接受方式略有差异：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听觉型：文字→声音→大脑信息</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/5100dcc3d8694ce2aef8d8ab4ffe2636~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=1LGeA6PmPb0MamnU9zxiTyFwfXM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">视觉型：文字→大脑信息</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d2edd1e211844a3ab4df737c6887f146~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=4T2s5wHi2z87WUspMvmS7HHdF0Q%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">比较之后，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，把声音去掉，阅读更快！当然，这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是快速阅读与传统阅读相比的<span style="color: black;">优良</span>所在。从而<span style="color: black;">亦</span>明白一个道理：速读是简化信息输入<span style="color: black;">过程</span>，而不是丢失细节。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/79bce2103c6a459abc7dcad88a81f6fb~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=pZUK9yZ8CHuaWaxw5tCtvtXXdco%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>，应该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>去掉声音？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">诀窍：手眼协调法。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">把手指放在每一行字上横扫，用手指来引导眼球的移动速读。（消不掉<span style="color: black;">亦</span>没<span style="color: black;">相关</span>系，并不强调一点声音都不留，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是<span style="color: black;">提高</span>阅读速度）</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第二个<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：减少眼球聚焦频率</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">眼睛就像摄像机镜头，看一个字就聚焦一个字。<span style="color: black;">那样</span>，看十个字就要聚焦十次。可是阅读<span style="color: black;">能手</span>并不是只看一个字，有可能一次看五个字<span style="color: black;">或</span>七个字，<span style="color: black;">那样</span>十个字他只需要聚焦两次就看完了。这是有科学院里的。<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的眼睛聚焦范围是一个圆形，能看到中间那个你聚焦的点，还能用余光看到它旁边的字，上下<span style="color: black;">上下</span>的字。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>，<span style="color: black;">通常</span>阅读<span style="color: black;">能手</span>阅读时的眼球路线为Z字型。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/d27e07972ee649708d59f2f4d122b7bd~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=T8LtYoj6B6i00zHokPcKrApP8IM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还有一个减少聚焦的窍门:把书想象成一幅画。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你<span style="color: black;">能够</span>想一想自己是怎么欣赏一幅画的？是从头到尾看过去还是先看最吸引自己的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>？是的，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>阅读的时候<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>先看最吸引自己的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>，<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再向上回看<span style="color: black;">或</span>往后看。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/96523e6193134075ab7280a4034ab835~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728723870&x-signature=g9YCi02qw9scsuIJb1GVyt1%2BmQQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">第三个<span style="color: black;">办法</span>：寻找关键词</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">想一想，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>平时写<span style="color: black;">文案</span>是怎么写的呢？是不是一段一段地写？<span style="color: black;">那样</span>，<span style="color: black;">为何</span>要分段呢？<span style="color: black;">由于</span>一段就表达一个意思，那<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>要表达两层意思，就要写两段。同理，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在阅读时，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>只需要找到一段话中间的关键词。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>什么是关键词？名词和动词</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">举例：有一个红色的苹果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我要去广场放风筝</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">阅读过程<span style="color: black;">便是</span>挑关键词的过程。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以《红星照耀中国》这本书中<span style="color: black;">第1</span>篇第二节《去西安的慢车》为例，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>抓取如下<span style="color: black;">有些</span>关键词：</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">西安——北京——战斗——侵袭——爱国学生——红色中国——西安府——洛川——陕西北部、甘肃东北部和宁夏东南部——老人——土匪——陇海——纳闷——杨虎城——张学良——邵力子——互相残杀——杨虎城——土匪——不可能真的是<span style="color: black;">暴徒</span>——接见——战斗——西南局势——抗日问题——到前线去应当是可能的</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">按照</span>关键词回顾这一节的内容，八九不离十，说明抓取关键词是多么重要。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以上<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">提高</span>阅读速度的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>，愿你有所收获！关注我，<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">一块</span>成长！</p>
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