13款免费的GIS软件
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/858bc3247428434e9ba8d3759cfaf1fe~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=ZIlBYRnMF8e501YBJdec6HH9UvM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">本</span><span style="color: black;">文内容转载自</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">微X</span>公众</span><span style="color: black;">号：</span><span style="color: black;">GIS前沿</span><span style="color: black;">，版权归</span><span style="color: black;">原作者及刊载<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>所有，所刊载内容仅供交流参考<span style="color: black;">运用</span>，不<span style="color: black;">表率</span>本刊立场。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">今天<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>来<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span>国外网站gisgeography汇总的<strong style="color: blue;">13款免费的GIS软件</strong>，<strong style="color: blue;">让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">这13款软件在开源中绘制世界地图</span></strong><span style="color: black;">。</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">*<span style="color: black;">文案</span>部分内容由谷歌翻译而成，<span style="color: black;">文案</span>可能有错误语句及不通顺<span style="color: black;">状况</span>，仅供参考学习</span></span></p><strong style="color: blue;">0</strong><strong style="color: blue;">1</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> QGIS 3</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/2a0eea91cba539ccbaaffc02e57e5355~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=WxTsZoepwiMhNs2fWOIYCprTbqY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/3eb940f9e1ce81f7e1c8776ed5d22901~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=UXRYnbirEPDXqgiI%2BUSx1KplIY8%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">当QGIS发布新版本时，<span style="color: black;">导致</span>了不小的轰动。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>开源GIS软件中的无名英雄又回来了！这是<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的第三次重大发布：QGIS 3！</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">QGIS 3 "血液"中的开源在"流动"。经过"基因"定制，打破了<span style="color: black;">商场</span> GIS 模式。<span style="color: black;">不仅</span><span style="color: black;">由于</span>开源，QGIS的插件的<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>有着<span style="color: black;">难以置信</span>的能力。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">QGIS 3是最有创意的版本。例如，它带来了一套全新的制图、3D及其所有的便利性。它是<span style="color: black;">独一</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>与ArcGIS Pro竞争的开源GIS软件。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">0</strong><strong style="color: blue;">2</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> GIS 2</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/a418f10c45465a313b76127992a94411~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=B1FSxXE30xf5kjFSP9iAeXPQ3Lg%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/bff89a8c8af6beaf8e6242ef7f85222b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=Wy%2FsFR9IZz2J7g9hZ2JOPgZT0u0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">虽然<span style="color: black;">第1</span>是QGIS 3，但QGIS 2有能力位居第二！</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">QGIS是一个用户界面友好的桌面地理信息系统，可运行在Linux、Unix、Mac OSX和Windows等平台之上。QGIS是基于Qt,<span style="color: black;">运用</span>C++<span style="color: black;">研发</span>的一个用户界面友好、跨平台的开源版桌面地理信息系统。支持多种GIS数据文件格式。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>GDAL/OGR扩展<span style="color: black;">能够</span>支持多达几十种数据格式、支持PostGIS数据库、支持从WMS,WFS服务器中获取数据、集<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>Grass的部分功能等等。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">0</strong><strong style="color: blue;">3</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> GRASS GIS</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/e173fa865937ad0936843d6e4ba7ece2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=SwHNoT5Sn%2FJGOzzq3FutwWSk5Ho%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/101580397af2ea4b3731b06e058ce0f3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=7L60TjBUv4wqFnvflu8j53fFS60%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">GRASS GIS 是可让您进行地理处理直到夜幕降临的套件之一。这是一把装有<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>工具的上膛枪。它是如此强大，以至于您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在QGIS中将</span><strong style="color: blue;">GRASS GIS</strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>单独的工具箱释放。但它笨拙的界面和顽固的地图投影规则阻碍了它的发展。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">优点</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">拥有</span> 350+ 个模块的一流地理处理</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">激光雷达和网络分析</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广泛的文档和教程</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">免费和开源</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先进的卫星图像工具</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3D 光栅渲染和自定义</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有据可查</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">栅格、矢量、影像和时态工具</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">缺点</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">笨拙的用户界面和奇怪的工具栏位置</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">定义<span style="color: black;">起步</span>预测</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">入门的陡峭学习曲线</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不适合制图和制图</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在后台运行的命令行窗口</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">处理<span style="color: black;">区别</span>位置的坐标系</p><strong style="color: blue;">0</strong><strong style="color: blue;">4</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">Whitebox GAT</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/bc333aed4aeb73dfe347763ad5c44446~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=nX2jXN3gzF5LPa%2Fc7lk6HFlf1Ys%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/21e6d39cf909ce638a9c2829cbe030e7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=7bqmNxxdc1JRLlTdXvJeK9%2BDYAM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">Whitebox GAT一个功能强大的开源地理空间分析工具，可用于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>遥感应用程序。它既可<span style="color: black;">做为</span>独立应用程序<span style="color: black;">供给</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可<span style="color: black;">做为</span>用于其他软件的库。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">简而言之，Whitebox GAT<span style="color: black;">包括</span>一个用于处理遥感数据的高级工具箱。其广泛的函数库使其<span style="color: black;">作为</span>需要对数据执行<span style="color: black;">各样</span>任务的人的绝佳<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">Whitebox GAT<span style="color: black;">拥有</span> 410 多种工具来处理<span style="color: black;">各样</span>数据，<span style="color: black;">例如</span>，转换、分析、管理、缓冲和提取等等，其中最为出色的要数LiDAR数据处理。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">0</strong><strong style="color: blue;">5</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">gVSIG</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/11a8297e3168bf3d058f63f84e359658~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=IanQ6k%2FLgaugKCcheZM4297YhWQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/65a6d4ebe1a5cdfe9fdef4bee4363733~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=yP%2FHH3J1mmDw6EXp3HylT3dNSuI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">gvSIG是一个免费的开源软件，广泛用于地理数据分析、遥感和地理空间建模。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>遥感分析，GvSIG<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了工具和功能来支持卫星数据的<span style="color: black;">捕捉</span>、处理和分析。它<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>处理<span style="color: black;">各样</span>遥感数据格式的广泛功能，并<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了用于地理配准、正射校正和镶嵌的高级工具。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">优点</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">简单的图形用户界面和良好的文档记录</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">现场移动应用</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">强大的 CAD 工具</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">直观的界面和稳定的</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">支持开源软件</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span>导航表浏览数据</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">gvNIX和IDE等令人兴奋的发展</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">缺点</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">较小的社区支持</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">古代制图和符号系统</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span>NASA World Wind进行日期的3D渲染</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">元数据标准很少</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对激光雷达数据的支持不多</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">无需多平台移动数据收集</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">添加不带几何图标的数据</p><strong style="color: blue;">06</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> ILWIS</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/77b648336152139a07dd351371e691cb~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=tiBvM8SM4b3VbLxDVhK1e99Kjxs%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/5fbb0b10a72f1e892a7b751b62b42770~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=jFqKI0M2sr553e1lHWchNUSSph4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">曾经的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>GIS软件，<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>变<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>开源GIS。它由荷兰的ITC<span style="color: black;">研发</span>，用于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>应用，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>土地<span style="color: black;">运用</span>规划、土地覆盖分析、土壤制图、水管理、环境监测等等。<span style="color: black;">另外</span>，它还用于遥感，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>图像<span style="color: black;">归类</span>、<span style="color: black;">加强</span>和光谱波段处理工具。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">07</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">SAGA GIS</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/3c3081ec6d5e84b98ad55b77458a7a9f~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=ConhczKoo4eP1kLlJLq1u%2FvHi7g%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/5b5428d201bdaca01252882dbabe1906~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=mBM3TQc%2FSf1R8kYoJD88JDXHKOQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">SAGA GIS（自动地球科学分析系统）是免费GIS软件的经典之一。它<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于地形分析，例如山体<span style="color: black;">暗影</span>、流域提取和可见性分析。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>，SAGA GIS 已<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一个强大的<span style="color: black;">公司</span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">它<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了用户友好的GUI和API。它在制图学中不是<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>有用，但它是地形分析的救星。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">08</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> GeoDa</strong></span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/1c19d353e3f01e218ba0098ab4fcdc47~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=uBGvFKoUgZU3E3V%2Fer7qSw22lDA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/fc1e560a537f579f0e90a84a4836360d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=I%2FsjoxWzVCr4QzNiRBmBdbRDYPY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">GeoDa是一个免费的GIS软件程序，<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用于空间数据分析。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">从简单的箱形图<span style="color: black;">始终</span>到回归统计，GeoDa<span style="color: black;">持有</span>完整的统计数据库，几乎<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在空间上做任何事情。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">它的用户群很强大。例如，哈佛大学、麻省理工学院和康奈尔大学都在用这款免费的 GIS 软件，从经济发展到健康和房地产，GeoDa<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被用于实验室分析。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">GeoDa<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>支持<span style="color: black;">各样</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>格式的矢量数据：<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>shapefile、地理数据库、GeoJSON、MapInfo、GML、KML和GDAL库支持的其他矢量数据格式。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">09</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">MapWindow</span></strong><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/4c35aee8055f4dca312a4b5c2ba85743~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=zAQayNOfcNl%2BeYMkyoJTbT0Svao%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/8ebcc7628bd193ea482d03a5666dbec5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=aV88GlPPWYN%2BdMoSJiV0NqFCp7g%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">MapWindow是一个可应用插件构架开展拓展的桌面上GIS，它应用了MapWinGIS制图<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>，并在2015年应用MEF和DependencyInjection等新技术应用从零<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">创立</span>，使其体型孝功能齐全、速度更快。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">10</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">uDig</span></strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/236b191927947887236e2b416507c2ca~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=i1IlWpqplPpO%2BVLZlWp%2FWXDT47c%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/033eceaf990b78f61340947519aa49f7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=pa1zNscmWKoTHq4N3NloSViM54o%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>uDIG 是一个个首字母缩写来更好的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>这个免费的 GIS 软件。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">u </span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">表率</span>用户友好的界面</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">D</span></strong><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">表率</span>桌面（Windows、Mac 或 Linux）。您<span style="color: black;">能够</span>在 Mac 上运行 uDIG。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">I </span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">表率</span>面向互联网的消费标准（WMS、WFS或WPS）</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">G </span></strong><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">表率</span> GIS ，<span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的分析功能。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">uDig是一个 open source (EPL and BSD) 桌面应用程序框架，构建在Eclipse RCP和GeoTools（一个开源的Java GIS工具包）上的桌面GIS（地理信息系统） ；是一款开源桌面GIS软件，基于Java和Eclipse平台，<span style="color: black;">能够</span>进行shp格式地图文件的编辑和查看；是一个开源空间数据查看器/编辑器，对OpenGIS标准，关于互联网GIS、网络地图服务器和网络功能服务器有<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>的加强。uDig<span style="color: black;">供给</span>一个<span style="color: black;">通常</span>的java平台来用开源组件建设空间应用。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">11</strong><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"> OpenJump GIS</strong></span><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/d469f97c79deae0529edc61e234683bc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=M36xsUK4q2hRmol%2BOTGxQpByb2I%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">在Java开源GIS<span style="color: black;">行业</span>中，OpenJUMP无疑是敏捷小巧且功能全面的GIS客户端代名词，能为<span style="color: black;">运用</span>者带来类似ESRI ArcExploer般的地图浏览、编辑和空间分析功能。</span><span style="color: black;">OpenJUMP前身是JUMP GIS项目，JUMP名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为Java Unified Mapping Platform的缩写，最初由加拿大GIS<span style="color: black;">机构</span>Vivid Solutions和Refractions Research<span style="color: black;">一起</span><span style="color: black;">研发</span>。这两家<span style="color: black;">机构</span>都以<span style="color: black;">供给</span>Java GIS<span style="color: black;">处理</span><span style="color: black;">方法</span>而闻名，并且分别向开源GIS社区贡献了Java空间分析库JTS和通用Java GIS平台uDig。</span><strong style="color: blue;">12</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">FalconView</span></strong><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/ae224e5616782d9b8ce3918194ce07a5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=%2BcECSmjfgo4jpp44W9O85pkxyiY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/efcd5c38d082145c210bdb6479afafee~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=PnFx8NtujFgXWq2KTOSF%2F2eun84%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">FalconView的最初目的<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>一个免费的开源GIS软件。佐治亚理工学院构建了这款开放式软件，用于<span style="color: black;">表示</span><span style="color: black;">各样</span>类型的地图和地理参考叠加层。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">此刻</span>，FalconView的大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>用户来自美国国防部和其他国家地理空间情报<span style="color: black;">公司</span>。</span><strong style="color: blue;">13</strong><strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">OrbisGIS</span></strong><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/43ba466d89593a8e74d30c416a7dd071~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=uC7sRmq%2FF1Q2M98K9J7gJscEKGM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/0a7c9128fb3138a49105f735ac798ead~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=jKNpsi2Sy4C3VIo%2FYPFyxey7gCo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><span style="color: black;">OrbisGIS是一个致力于科学的空间仿真GIS应用。这种跨平台的GIS<span style="color: black;">研发</span>在法国IRSTV<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所，并能够<span style="color: black;">操作</span>和创建矢量和栅格的空间信息。</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">它<span style="color: black;">能够</span>执行噪声图或水文等处理，无需任何附加组件。Orbis GIS 插件可用，但<span style="color: black;">日前</span>非常有限。</span></p><strong style="color: blue;">14</strong><strong style="color: blue;">Diva GIS</strong>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/dfbe0b9d8b1f0eb9a231d2a593e41082~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=aRTFtH6ugrDUIkZQo8JE79%2F4nxM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/564303b2697fd8fe2cd0a21c0ca7b757~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728798614&x-signature=W4psDY7DTll5p2aDdvH7FOa4B78%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">运用</span>GIS的生物学家团结起来！这个专门绘制生物丰富度和多样性分布图，<span style="color: black;">包含</span>DNA数据。</span><span style="color: black;">Diva GIS是另一个免费的GIS软件包，用于绘制和分析数据。Diva GIS 还<span style="color: black;">供给</span>有用的<span style="color: black;">平常</span>免费 GIS 数据，以满足您的制图<span style="color: black;">需要</span>。</span><span style="color: black;">初审：段鹏丽</span><span style="color: black;">
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">复审：宋启凡</p>
</span><span style="color: black;">终审：金 君</span>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">新闻</span></strong></p>
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