MDS被做为“白血病前期”，那MDS是不是癌症?
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/4iaIptibfTXdvHmc3bOZHjicz8XKnZQ0L5iaNh6ecHhX3Z8jXmkXfiawmVRgMQnOwcz51DicN93ibChYdK9z6FqjYIJ5A/0?wx_fmt=gif&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> 骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span><span style="color: black;">综合症</span>，即MDS，还有<span style="color: black;">另一</span>一种叫法：白血病前期。听到这个名<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>，相比<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都很担心，MDS到底是良性病还是恶性病?是癌症吗?得了MDS会死吗?</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ehR9qFPvOwsuzufFftGtxIIAuwHfPQRvwMOGMhpMkFgHL2HMDFAibm83gR1L9a6W4x4ruaVk20k0Uk5DibWDKqOg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">MDS是一种造血系统的肿瘤性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被<span style="color: black;">作为</span>“白血病前期”，它的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>是<span style="color: black;">因为</span>骨髓增生<span style="color: black;">反常</span>，<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>正常造血，血液中的血细胞减少，而<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">平常</span>贫血和反复感染以及<span style="color: black;">流血</span>现象。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 而之<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">叫作</span>MDS为白血病前期，则是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>部分MDS容易转化为急性髓系白血病(AML)。但并非所有<span style="color: black;">病人</span>都会转化为白血病，仅仅是部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 有的人可能<span style="color: black;">一生</span>都不转化为白血病，仅仅表现为<span style="color: black;">没</span>效造血<span style="color: black;">引起</span>的血细胞减少;有的人可能几个月或几年内<span style="color: black;">火速</span>就发展成白血病了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ehR9qFPvOwsuzufFftGtxIIAuwHfPQRvu6QVu6aEZUW47Z3CAwAUPfJibzy1UdlEkymmO8vhY3iaicjJvXPuT5m8g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">得了MDS会死吗?</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不同类别的MDS，危险程度不同，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>是高危的MDS<span style="color: black;">病人</span>，可能在几个月内就转化<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>急性髓系白血病，<span style="color: black;">况且</span>这种由MDS转化而来的急性髓系白血病，比原发性的白血病更难治疗，<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的<span style="color: black;">存活</span>期就会大打折扣。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">另外</span>，MDS<span style="color: black;">病人</span>本身会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>红细胞减少、白细胞减少以及血小板减少。其中，红细胞减少最<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的表现<span style="color: black;">便是</span>贫血，身体缺血缺氧就容易<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">要紧</span>脏器功能<span style="color: black;">损害</span>;白细胞减少会<span style="color: black;">导致</span>感染，抵抗力低下;血小板减少会<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>难止。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>这些难治性的贫血、反反复复的感染以及<span style="color: black;">流血</span>等问题，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会大大缩短<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的寿命。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ehR9qFPvOwuf7T6X0SUsOGGpRt8NdzHccBSia5DsI8KDKgFr1FTNWE7Fp3RcQYy13IeT2bibMGdrB8tbNL9lZAAQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">日前</span>，临床上针对MDS的治疗<span style="color: black;">已然</span>取得了很大进步，尤其是中西医结合治疗体系在MDS治疗过程中的运用，加入中医辨证用药，中西医结合，让<span style="color: black;">病人</span>病情<span style="color: black;">得到</span>缓解的几率大大<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</p>
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