搜索引擎自己怎么做SEO?
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">和其他网站<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,搜索引擎本身<span style="color: black;">亦</span>需要做SEO。以前本博客上就替<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>发过雅虎、微软招聘SEO人员的帖子。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Google<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">同样</span>。前几天Google工程师在Think with Google博客上发了一篇帖子,讲述谷歌自己<span style="color: black;">怎么样</span>做SEO。虽然是Google自己做网站SEO的经验,对百度<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">同样</span>适用。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Google自己<span style="color: black;">持有</span>7000多个网站,由全世界数百个<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和营销团队运营。对这些网站<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,seo<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">她们</span>流量<span style="color: black;">源自</span>的核心。虽然近年来搜索流量比例在下降中,但<span style="color: black;">日前</span>还是大约占网站总流量的一半<span style="color: black;">上下</span>,还是<span style="color: black;">第1</span>大<span style="color: black;">源自</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">搜索算法对所有网站一视同仁</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Google搜索算法对自己的网站和其它网站是平等对待的,<span style="color: black;">无</span>特殊照顾。运营团队<span style="color: black;">亦</span>必须遵守Google发布的网站质量规范。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">与外界想象可能<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的是,Google内部员工不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>就<span style="color: black;">认识</span>Google搜索算法,这几百个运营网站的团队和普通SEO<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,对算法的<span style="color: black;">认识</span>很可能并不比<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>多多少。Google自己的网站以前多次被自己的算法所<span style="color: black;">处罚</span>,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>要解除<span style="color: black;">处罚</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>需要和其它站长<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,在Google Search Console里提交审核申请。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Google与SEO社区沟通的官方<span style="color: black;">表率</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>完全<span style="color: black;">认识</span>搜索算法。就在前几天,近年代替Matt Cutts出席世界各地SEO行业大会的Gary Illyes,<span style="color: black;">刚才</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>Google<span style="color: black;">再也不</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>rel=prev/next标签了,而过去几年谷歌在线<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>文档、对外沟通和回答问题时都一再<span style="color: black;">举荐</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>这个标签。搜索算法负责抓取的团队几年前就放弃<span style="color: black;">运用</span>这个标签,其它团队的人并不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>。Gary Illyes大概是很偶然地<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>了这个事,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>撤下了<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>文档。有SEO<span style="color: black;">重视</span>到文档被撤,另一位Google官方SEO联系人JohnMu在Twitter回答问题时<span style="color: black;">说到</span>,Google<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">不消</span>rel=prev/next标签了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>这几天在SEO行业掀起不小的波动。Gary Illyes和JohnMu<span style="color: black;">她们</span>对算法<span style="color: black;">已然</span>算是非常<span style="color: black;">熟练</span>了,<span style="color: black;">否则</span>没办法回答SEO们的问题。即使<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不<span style="color: black;">必定</span><span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>算法细节。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因此</span>,Google运营网站的团队和普通SEO们大致是站在相同的起跑线上。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小处着手</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>有效果的优化并不<span style="color: black;">必定</span>是多<span style="color: black;">高挑</span>上的,而是从小处着手,看似<span style="color: black;">基本</span>、细节的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,常常有<span style="color: black;">显著</span>的优化效果。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,Google My Business(我的商家)营销团队在自己的网站上执行了很<span style="color: black;">基本</span>的技术优化,如加上正确的canonical标签,提示搜索引擎哪个URL是规范化的、应该被返回的版本,结果搜索流量上涨了两倍:</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ce0777f7b2634d77b0464a246d288d88~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1730043830&x-signature=f6R%2Bur%2Bc1N7GsXxRrPkL15KgiKk%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图中四个时间节点:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">新版Google My Business上线</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">添加canonical标签</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">上传带有hreflang标签的sitemap.xml文件</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">修改meta标签(标题标签、说明标签之类)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这几个确实都是<span style="color: black;">基本</span>优化。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">拥抱变化</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着内容的丰富、用户<span style="color: black;">行径</span>的变化等,搜索算法和搜索概念<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>变化。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>移动<span style="color: black;">查找</span>量<span style="color: black;">已然</span>超过PC搜索,Google算法<span style="color: black;">亦</span>必须适应这个新形势,产生相应的变化,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>Google AMP的提出和发展。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然有的时候<span style="color: black;">各样</span>变化、新技术令人眼花缭乱,但Google内部负责网站的团队得到的经验是,越积极拥抱变化,<span style="color: black;">持续</span>尝试,SEO效果就越好。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,Think with Google团队去年集中精力<span style="color: black;">处理</span>Google Search Console中<span style="color: black;">表示</span>的<span style="color: black;">各样</span>错误,<span style="color: black;">增多</span>结构化数据,添加AMP页面。在<span style="color: black;">处理</span>了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>AMP页面错误信息后,页面展示增长了200%:</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/2131f8a7de9e424abb62722538a2146d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1730043830&x-signature=3x3ZvPstI6LeraazfxPUs%2BmSew0%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">图中黄色时间点<span style="color: black;">便是</span>修正AMP错误的时间,之后展现量直线<span style="color: black;">提升</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">整合,而不是分散</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>和站长都肯定有这种体会,<span style="color: black;">机构</span>出于<span style="color: black;">各样</span>目的,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>为了针对<span style="color: black;">区别</span>客户群、<span style="color: black;">区别</span>地区,<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>线,经常用差不多的内容建出多个网站。这一点我是深有感触,我的客户中极少<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>一个网站的,经常是一大堆网站,内容雷同,我在诊断客户网站时经常<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>怎么这些网站这么像呢?<span style="color: black;">而后</span>客户告诉我,都是<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的网站……</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">Google<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是如此,<span style="color: black;">数年</span>累计下来,Google内部<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>,自己有<span style="color: black;">海量</span>近乎重复内容的网站。重复内容不仅让用户犯迷糊,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>让搜索引擎算法犯迷糊。集中力量建一个高质量网站,而不是建多个小网站,才是得到搜索流量的最好<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,在内部<span style="color: black;">检测</span>后,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>把Google Retail<span style="color: black;">相关</span>的6个营销网站清理、整合内容为一个,结果是自然搜索流量增长了64%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我想,整合不仅是多个网站整合为一个,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>存在于网站内部。在《SEO实战<span style="color: black;">秘码</span>》<span style="color: black;">第1</span>版中,我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有过网站越大越好的观点,但第三版中我<span style="color: black;">已然</span>做个修正,<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>的观点是网站越强越好,而不是越大越好。同一个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,最好是在一篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span>中写清、写透,而不是分成几个小<span style="color: black;">文案</span>,哪个都不深入。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">作者: Zac@SEO<span style="color: black;">每日</span>一贴</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:卢松松博客,欢迎分享</p>
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