80%的大肠癌发掘时已然晚期,有这些症状的人就要小心了!
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">80%的大肠癌<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>时<span style="color: black;">已经是</span>晚期</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大肠癌<span style="color: black;">始终</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为生命健康的“隐形杀手”,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>它<span style="color: black;">初期</span>时几乎<span style="color: black;">无</span>任何症状,等<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>便血等症状时,再去医院<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>都<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是晚期了,<span style="color: black;">错失</span>了最佳的治疗时间。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据顾晋教授介绍,虽然大肠癌的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率<span style="color: black;">能够</span>到达60%~70%,但临床上确诊的<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">其中</span>,接近八成<span style="color: black;">已然</span>是晚期!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">相<span style="color: black;">针对</span>其他肿瘤,大肠癌的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>要经过息肉—腺瘤—肿瘤等病理过程,从临床前期病变发展到肿瘤,时间较长。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>能在<span style="color: black;">初期</span>就<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>病变,<span style="color: black;">病人</span>的五年<span style="color: black;">存活</span>率其实<span style="color: black;">能够</span>到达80%~90%。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">专家提醒,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你<span style="color: black;">已然</span>超过45岁并且还有消化道症状,如便血、大便频繁等,<span style="color: black;">意见</span>每3~5年进行一次肠镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有这些症状要<span style="color: black;">留意</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>以下症状<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要多<span style="color: black;">留意</span>,尽早去医院做筛查:</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">排便习惯的改变</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">初期</span>可<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腹泻、便秘或腹泻与便秘交替。随着肿瘤<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>肠腔狭窄<span style="color: black;">显现</span>进行性便秘。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">腹痛腹胀不适</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤<span style="color: black;">连续</span>增长,部分<span style="color: black;">病人</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>腹部胀痛不适,<span style="color: black;">常常</span>是隐痛不适,可<span style="color: black;">没</span>胃肠道症状。<span style="color: black;">因为</span>缺乏特异性,常不被<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">便血</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">便血<span style="color: black;">原由</span><span style="color: black;">重点</span>为大便与肿瘤表面摩擦<span style="color: black;">导致</span>。随着肿瘤<span style="color: black;">持续</span>生长,肿瘤<span style="color: black;">显现</span>坏死、溃疡<span style="color: black;">况且</span>分泌物<span style="color: black;">增加</span>,便血量增大,血呈鲜红色,当血液在肠道内存留时间较长时即为暗红色,多与粪便相混,有时还会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>血块。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">贫血</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肿瘤生长<span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>血液供应。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>随着肿瘤的<span style="color: black;">逐步</span>增长,病人可<span style="color: black;">显现</span>不同程度的贫血,但不是贫血越重病人越晚期。部分右侧结肠癌病人<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">首要</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>不明<span style="color: black;">原由</span>的贫血、乏力、疲劳症状。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你是高危人群吗?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有以下不良生活习惯的人可得<span style="color: black;">重视</span>了,很可能你<span style="color: black;">便是</span>大肠癌的高危人群!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">1</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">过重</span><span style="color: black;">肥壮</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“一胖百病生”的说法一点<span style="color: black;">亦</span>没错,<span style="color: black;">过重</span>或<span style="color: black;">肥壮</span>人群<span style="color: black;">病患</span>及死于大肠癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>会高于体重正常的人,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>大腹便便的男性“中招”几率会更高。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吃肉<span style="color: black;">太多</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你是个平时<span style="color: black;">没</span>肉不欢的人,<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>吃<span style="color: black;">海量</span>红肉(如牛肉、猪肉、羊肉)和加工肉类(如热狗和<span style="color: black;">有些</span>午餐肉),<span style="color: black;">那样</span>患大肠癌的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>可能会<span style="color: black;">增多</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">3</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吸烟酗酒</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>吸烟者比不吸烟者<span style="color: black;">更易</span><span style="color: black;">病患</span>大肠癌。大肠癌已被证实与酗酒<span style="color: black;">关联</span>。<span style="color: black;">意见</span>男性<span style="color: black;">每日</span>不超过两杯,女性不超过一杯。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">4</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">缺乏运动</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">长时间</span>缺少运动,肠道蠕动会减慢,粪便中的有害<span style="color: black;">成份</span>,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>致癌物,会在结肠内滞留并刺激肠黏膜,从而<span style="color: black;">增多</span>了大肠癌的发病危险。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">5</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">饮食过精</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">膳食</span>过于精细,<span style="color: black;">身体</span>就会缺乏膳食纤维,粪便在肠道内停留时间会延长,<span style="color: black;">导致</span>肠道对废物再次吸收,长此以往,患大肠癌的概率将大大<span style="color: black;">升高</span>。</p>
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