家里好几口人直肠癌去世，谁之过？——警觉四大预兆预示直肠癌
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这是一位45岁的中年女性，因腹痛就诊，肠镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>先看见息肉，随后乙状结肠<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>结肠癌。肠腔狭窄，肠镜勉强<span style="color: black;">经过</span>。在口侧乙状结肠、降结肠、横结肠见到多枚<span style="color: black;">体积</span>不等息肉。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">结肠肝曲又<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>一处结肠癌，肠腔狭窄，肠镜已<span style="color: black;">没</span>法<span style="color: black;">经过</span>，肠镜下判断<span style="color: black;">已经是</span>晚期肠癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">两处癌变部位取活检后退镜，证实为结肠腺癌合并肝转移、远端淋巴转移。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家里好几口人直肠癌去世，谁之过？——<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>！四大预兆预示直肠癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">这位<span style="color: black;">病人</span>病史引人<span style="color: black;">重视</span>的是：兄妹四人，哥哥<span style="color: black;">身患</span>直肠癌<span style="color: black;">日前</span>还在治疗中，弟弟<span style="color: black;">mm</span>死于直肠癌。自己<span style="color: black;">亦</span>被诊为双原发结肠癌并肝转移。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">针对</span>这个家庭是何等不幸！<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">大夫</span>，除了扼腕叹息，还有哀其不幸，怒其不争！</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">像<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span>高危家族病史的人，早应该<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>在30岁前<span style="color: black;">检测</span>、防范，结果肯定比<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>好得多。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>能完全避免癌症的<span style="color: black;">出现</span>，尽早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>，延缓其<span style="color: black;">出现</span>。<span style="color: black;">初期</span>予以切除治疗<span style="color: black;">没</span>疑是最好的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。</p>
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<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家里好几口人直肠癌去世，谁之过？——<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>！四大预兆预示直肠癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">那样</span>直肠癌直肠癌<span style="color: black;">初期</span>会<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">那些</span>症状？应该<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>呢？</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">警觉</span>直肠癌的四大预兆</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">一：直肠癌的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>症状<span style="color: black;">通常</span>表现为便秘、腹泻等，大便次数<span style="color: black;">增加</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>是直肠癌的一个<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>表现。<span style="color: black;">常常</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>这种症状时不会联想到是直肠癌。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、</span>直肠癌由直肠组织细胞<span style="color: black;">出现</span>恶变形成，其发病与社会环境、<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯、遗传<span style="color: black;">原因</span>等<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>习惯不健康，常年多食辛辣刺激高烫<span style="color: black;">食品</span>人群及家族多直肠癌类<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>病史人群均为直肠癌高危人群。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-e8b542efbc81ffca473a385e3b826ae8_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家里好几口人直肠癌去世，谁之过？——<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>！四大预兆预示直肠癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、</span> 直肠癌生长<span style="color: black;">必定</span>程度会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>便血症状，<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>不同程度大便不尽感、肛门下坠感，排便前腹痛、肠鸣，排便后症状减轻。大便可变细、带沟槽等症状。显微镜<span style="color: black;">检测</span>粪便时<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span><span style="color: black;">海量</span>红细胞，<span style="color: black;">所说</span>的大便潜血<span style="color: black;">实验</span>阳性。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、</span><span style="color: black;">流血</span>量多时<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>大便带血，血色鲜红或暗红。当癌肿表面破溃、形成溃疡，肿瘤组织坏死感染，可<span style="color: black;">显现</span>脓血、粘液血便。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">检测</span>出癌变息肉症状该怎么办？</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/80/v2-f3119dd692a636ba21bd64e3972f30a7_720w.webp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">家里好几口人直肠癌去世，谁之过？——<span style="color: black;">警觉</span>！四大预兆预示直肠癌</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">腺瘤性息肉有<span style="color: black;">必定</span>的癌变率，5%～40%不等，依腺瘤性质、<span style="color: black;">体积</span>而定。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>腺瘤性息肉后都<span style="color: black;">意见</span>切除。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切除息肉有<span style="color: black;">流血</span>、穿孔的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>，依息肉<span style="color: black;">体积</span>、形态、部位、手术<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>护士操作经验及<span style="color: black;">详细</span>采取的<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">相关</span>，<span style="color: black;">亦</span>与术后<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>、活动、用药<span style="color: black;">关联</span>。<span style="color: black;">通常</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>下，这种<span style="color: black;">危害</span>还是比较小的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切息肉前，需停用抗血小板聚集<span style="color: black;">药品</span>、抗凝<span style="color: black;">药品</span>、活血化瘀<span style="color: black;">药品</span>。<span style="color: black;">通常</span>停药<span style="color: black;">1星期</span>以上比较安全。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当然，能否停药，还需参考<span style="color: black;">关联</span>科室<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>的<span style="color: black;">意见</span>，<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是心脏冠脉支架<span style="color: black;">移植</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>不要轻易停药。<span style="color: black;">另一</span>，术前还需化验凝血功能，正常后方可切除。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从一枚息肉，发展为癌症，<span style="color: black;">必须</span>很<span style="color: black;">长期</span>，有资料<span style="color: black;">表示</span><span style="color: black;">通常</span>大于5～10年，但<span style="color: black;">亦</span>有发展较快的，这与<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>息肉的性质、<span style="color: black;">体积</span>、数目及全身<span style="color: black;">情况</span>等<span style="color: black;">关联</span>，<span style="color: black;">因此</span>，<span style="color: black;">不可</span>一概而论。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">是息肉切除后，<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span><span style="color: black;">定时</span>复查。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>首次肠镜可能会漏诊；还有<span style="color: black;">由于</span>可能切除后会留有残端；再者，容易长息肉的人，还会再长。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>所做的<span style="color: black;">便是</span>，<span style="color: black;">即时</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>，<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>就切，让它<span style="color: black;">基本</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>机会癌变。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">预防肠癌，<span style="color: black;">便是</span>这么简单粗暴！！</p>
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